| 释义 |
- Distribution
- Species
- References
- External links
{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Icius
| image = Icius.subinermis.male.1.jpg
| image_caption = male Icius subinermis
| image_width = 250px
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Arachnida
| ordo = Araneae
| familia = Salticidae
| genus = Icius
| genus_authority = Simon, 1876
| diversity_link =
| diversity = 29 species
| type_species = Marpissa hamata
| type_species_authority = C. L. Koch, 1846
}}Icius is a genus of jumping spiders described by Eugène Simon in 1876, belonging to the Order Araneae, Family Salticidae.[1]DistributionIcius is an almost cosmopolitan genus, widespread in Europe (mainly in Belgium, Croatia, France, Germany, Italy, Greece, Poland, Romania, Portugal, southern Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Spain and in The Netherlands), as well in Asia, Africa and in Central and South America (one species, Icius pallidulus is endemic of Micronesia).[2]SpeciesAs of July 2017, the World Spider Catalog lists the following species in the genus:[1] - Icius abnormis Denis, 1958 – Afghanistan
- Icius bilobus Yang & Tang, 1996 – China
- Icius brunellii Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia
- Icius cervinus Simon, 1878 – Russia
- Icius congener Simon, 1871 – Western Mediterranean
- Icius crassipes Simon, 1868 – Spain, Algeria, Tunisia
- Icius daisetsuzanus Saito, 1934 – Japan
- Icius dendryphantoides Strand, 1909 – South Africa
- Icius desertorum Simon, 1901 – South Africa
- Icius glaucochirus (Thorell, 1890) – Sumatra
- Icius gyirongensis Hu, 2001 – China
- Icius hamatus (C. L. Koch, 1846) – Palearctic
- Icius hongkong Song et al., 1997 – Hong Kong
- Icius ildefonsus Chamberlin, 1924 – Mexico
- Icius inhonestus Keyserling, 1878 – Uruguay
- Icius insolitus Alicata & Cantarella, 1994 – Spain
- Icius lamellatus Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal, Italy
- Icius mbitaensis Wesołowska, 2011 – Kenya
- Icius minimus Wesołowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia
- Icius nigricaudus Wesołowska & Haddad, 2009 – South Africa
- Icius nebulosus (Simon, 1868) – Western Mediterranean
- Icius ocellatus Pavesi, 1883 – East Africa
- Icius olokomei Wesołowska & A. Russell-Smith, 2011 – Nigeria
- Icius pallidulus Nakatsudi, 1943 – Micronesia
- Icius peculiaris Wesołowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia
- Icius pseudocellatus Strand, 1907 – South Africa
- Icius pulchellus Haddad & Wesołowska, 2011 – South Africa
- Icius rugosus Suguro & Nagano, 2015 – Japan
- Icius separatus Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola
- Icius simoni Alicata & Cantarella, 1994 – Algeria
- Icius steelae Logunov, 2004 – Sudan
- Icius subinermis Simon, 1937 – Mediterranean
- Icius testaceolineatus (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria
- Icius yadongensis Hu, 2001 – China
References1. ^1 {{cite web|author=World Spider Catalog|year=2017|title=Gen. Icius Simon, 1876|website=World Spider Catalog|publisher=Natural History Museum|place=Bern|url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2706|version=18.0|accessdate=13 July 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|first=Jerzy|last=Proszynski|title=Gen. Icius Simon, 1876|website=Catalogue of Salticidae (Araneae): Synthesis of Quotations in the World Literature since 1758|year=2005|url=http://salticidae.org/salticid/catalog/icius.htm|accessdate=13 July 2017}}
- Simon, 1876 - Les arachnides de France, Paris, vol.3, p. 1-364
External links{{Commons|Icius}}- Photograph of I. hamatus
- Photographs of I. hamatus and I. subinermis
- Fauna Europaea
- [https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id231909/ Biolib]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q579150}}{{Salticidae-stub}} 4 : Salticidae|Araneomorphae genera|Taxa named by Eugène Simon|Cosmopolitan spiders |