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词条 Illgau
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Illgau
| municipality_name = Illgau
| municipality_type = municipality
| image_photo = Picswiss SZ-25-01.jpg
| imagepath_coa = Wappen illgau.png|pixel_coa=
| map =
| languages = German
| canton = Schwyz
| iso-code-region = CH-SZ
| district = Schwyz
|coordinates = {{coord|46|59|N|8|43|E|display=inline,title}}
|lat_NS=N|long_EW=E
| postal_code = 6434
| municipality_code = 1363
| area = 10.9
| elevation = 807|elevation_description=
| population = {{Swiss populations NC|CH-SZ|1363}} | populationof = {{Swiss populations YM|CH-SZ}} | popofyear = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-SZ}}
| website = www.illgau.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Muotathal, Oberiberg, Schwyz
| twintowns =
|}}

Illgau is a municipality in Schwyz District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

History

Illgau is first mentioned in 1370 as Ilgoe.[1]

Geography

Illgau has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|10.9|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 62% is used for agricultural purposes, while 31.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 2.9% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (4%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[2]

It consists of the village sections of Illgau, Vorder Oberberg and Hinter Oberberg as well as scattered farm houses. All of the farm houses, up to about the {{convert|1300|m|ft|abbr=on}} level are occupied throughout the year.

Demographics

Illgau has a population (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-SZ}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-SZ|1363}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-SZ}} {{as of|2007}}, 1.6% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.[3] Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 7%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (99.2%), with Albanian being second most common ( 0.3%) and Russian being third ( 0.3%).[1]

{{as of|2000}} the gender distribution of the population was 50.8% male and 49.2% female. The age distribution, {{as of|2008|lc=on}}, in Illgau is; 242 people or 33.6% of the population is between 0 and 19. 241 people or 33.4% are 20 to 39, and 166 people or 23.0% are 40 to 64. The senior population distribution is 45 people or 6.2% are 65 to 74. There are 19 people or 2.6% who are 70 to 79 and 8 people or 1.11% of the population who are over 80.[2]{{as of|2000}} there are 248 households, of which 71 households (or about 28.6%) contain only a single individual. 31 or about 12.5% are large households, with at least five members.[2]

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 53.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the CVP (36.4%), the SPS (5.5%) and the FDP (1.7%).[1]

The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Illgau about 55.2% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[1]

Illgau has an unemployment rate of 0.96%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 70 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 28 businesses involved in this sector. 63 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 8 businesses in this sector. 71 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 14 businesses in this sector.[1]

From the {{as of|2000|alt=2000 census}}, 698 or 96.8% are Roman Catholic, while less than 5 people belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. There are 6 (or about 0.83% of the population) who are Islamic. 9 (or about 1.25% of the population) belong to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 6 individuals (or about 0.83% of the population) did not answer the question.[2]

The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1850 246
1900 270
1950 390
1990 633
2000 721
2005 776
2007 792

References

1. ^Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=2016-01-05 }} accessed 28-Aug-2009
2. ^Canton Schwyz Statistics {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609200356/http://www.sz.ch/xml_1/internet/de/application/d2/d25265/d1556/p2298.cfm |date=2011-06-09 }} {{de icon}} accessed 27 August 2009
3. ^{{HDS|727|Illgau}}
{{commons category|Illgau}}

External links

  • {{HDS|727|Illgau}}
{{Municipalities of the district of Schwyz}}

1 : Municipalities of the canton of Schwyz

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