释义 |
- History
- Recent election results Presidential elections
- List of members representing the district
- Living former Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 5th congressional district
- Historical district boundaries
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district |state = Illinois |district number = 5 |image name = Illinois US Congressional District 5 (since 2013).tif |image width = 400 |image caption = Illinois's 5th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. |representative = Mike Quigley |party = Democratic |residence = Chicago |english area =96 |metric area = |percent urban = 100.0 |percent rural = 0.0 |population = 712,292 |population year = 2011 est. |median income = $82,210[1] |percent white = 81.8 |percent black = 2.4 |percent asian = 6.9 |percent native american = 0.2 |percent native hawaiian = 0.0 |percent hispanic = 16.9 |percent other race = 6.6 |percent more than one race = 2.1 |cpvi = D+20[2][3] }}The 5th congressional district of Illinois covers parts of Cook and DuPage counties, as of the 2011 redistricting which followed the 2010 census. All or parts of Chicago, Elmhurst, Elmwood Park, Franklin Park, Hinsdale, La Grange Park, Norridge, Northlake, River Grove, Schiller Park, and Oakbrook Terrace are included.[4] It has been represented by Democrat Mike Quigley since a special election in April 2009. HistoryThe district was created as part of the 28th United States Congress, which first met on March 4, 1843; it was initially represented by Stephen A. Douglas, whose Kansas–Nebraska Act prompted the creation of the Republican Party. As of the most recent redistricting it includes part of Cook County, and was represented by Democrat Rahm Emanuel from January 2003 until he resigned on January 2, 2009, to become White House Chief of Staff. On April 8, 2009, Mike Quigley won a special election to fill the seat.[5] George W. Bush received 33% of the vote in this district in 2004.{{Citation needed|date=November 2008}} The district has a Cook Partisan Voting Index score of D +20.[7] Despite its recent historical preference for Democrats, the district was represented by a Republican for two years after Dan Rostenkowski lost his seat because of the Congressional Post Office scandal. On a national level, the scandal helped prompt the Republican Revolution of 1994. Emanuel's predecessor was Rod Blagojevich, who was elected Governor in 2002. Blagojevich was impeached, convicted, and removed from office by the Illinois legislature in 2009. He was convicted in 2010 of one count of lying to federal investigators. Mike Quigley was challenged for the seat by Republican nominee David Ratowitz and Green Party nominee Matt Reichel in the 2010 congressional elections. Recent election resultsPresidential elections Year | Result | 2000 | Gore 63–33% | 2004 | Kerry 67–33% | 2008 | Obama 70–29%[3] | 2012 | Obama 66–32%[3] | 2016 | Clinton 71–24% |
List of members representing the district Member | Party | Years | Cong ress | Electoral history |
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District created | March 4, 1843 | {{dm}} | Stephen A. Douglas | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 | 28|29}} | {{dm}} Resigned at close of Congress when elected to US Senate | Vacant | March 3, 1847 – December 6, 1847 | William A. Richardson | Democratic | December 6, 1847 – August 25, 1856 | 30|34}} | {{dm}} Resigned. | Vacant | August 25, 1856 – November 4, 1856 | Jacob C. Davis | Democratic | November 4, 1856 – March 3, 1857 | 34}} | {{dm}} | Isaac N. Morris | Democratic | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1861 | 35|36}} | {{dm}} | William A. Richardson | Democratic | March 4, 1861 – January 29, 1863 | 37}} | {{dm}} Resigned when elected to US Senate | Vacant | January 29, 1863 – March 3, 1863 | Owen Lovejoy | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 25, 1864 | 38}} | Illinois|3|C}}. Died. | Vacant | March 25, 1864 – May 20, 1864 | Ebon C. Ingersoll | Republican | May 20, 1864 – March 3, 1871 | 38|41}} | {{dm}} | Bradford N. Stevens | Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 | 42}} | {{dm}} | Horatio C. Burchard | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879 | 43|45}} | Illinois|3|C}}. {{dm}} | Robert M.A. Hawk | Republican | March 4, 1879 – June 29, 1882 | 46|47}} | {{dm}} Died. | Vacant | June 29, 1882 – November 7, 1882 | Robert R. Hitt | Republican | December 4, 1882 – March 3, 1883 | 47}} | | Redistricted to the {{ushr>Illinois|6|C}}. Reuben Ellwood | Republican | March 4, 1883 – July 1, 1885 | 48|49}} | {{dm}} Died. | Vacant | July 1, 1885 – December 7, 1885 | Albert J. Hopkins | Republican | December 7, 1885 – March 3, 1895 | 49|53}} | | Redistricted to the {{ushr>Illinois|8|C}}. George E. White | Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1899 | 54|55}} | {{dm}} | Edward T. Noonan | Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 | 56}} | {{dm}} | William F. Mahoney | Democratic | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 | 57}} | Redistricted to the {{ushr|Illinois|8|C}}. | James McAndrews | Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1905 | 58}} | Illinois|4|C}}. {{dm}} | Anthony Michalek | Republican | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1907 | 59|}} | {{dm}} | Adolph J. Sabath | Democratic | March 4, 1907 – January 3, 1949 | 60|80}} | | Redistricted to the {{ushr>Illinois|7|C}}. Martin Gorski | Democratic | January 3, 1949 – December 4, 1949 | 81}} | Illinois|4|C}}. Died. | Vacant | December 4, 1949 – January 3, 1951 | John C. Kluczynski | Democratic | January 3, 1951 – January 26, 1975 | 82|94}} | {{dm}} Died. | Vacant | January 26, 1975 – July 8, 1975 | John G. Fary | Democratic | July 8, 1975 – January 3, 1983 | 94|97}} | {{dm}} | Bill Lipinski | Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993 | 98|102}} | | Redistricted to the {{ushr>Illinois|3|C}}. Dan Rostenkowski | Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 | 103}} | Illinois|8|C}} and Lost re-election. | Michael P. Flanagan | Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 1997 | 104}} | {{dm}} Lost re-election. | Rod Blagojevich | Democratic | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003 | 105|107}} | {{dm}} Retired to run for Governor | Rahm Emanuel | Democratic | January 3, 2003 – January 2, 2009 | 108|110}} | {{dm}} Resigned to become White House Chief of Staff | Vacant | January 2, 2009 – April 7, 2009 | See 2009 Illinois's 5th congressional district special election | Mike Quigley | Democratic | April 7, 2009 – present | 111|116}} | Incumbent |
Living former Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 5th congressional district{{As of|2015|5}}, there are four former members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 5th congressional district who are currently living at this time. The most recent representative to die was Dan Rostenkowski (served 1993–1995) on August 11, 2010. Representative | Term in office | Date of birth (and age) | Bill Lipinski | 1983–1993 | mf=yes|1937|12|22}} | Michael Patrick Flanagan | 1995–1997 | mf=yes|1962|11|9}} | Rod Blagojevich | 1997–2003 | mf=yes|1956|12|10}} | Rahm Emanuel | 2003–2009 | mf=yes|1959|11|29}} | |
Historical district boundaries{{clear}}See also- Illinois's congressional districts
- List of United States congressional districts
- United States congressional delegations from Illinois
- Political history of Chicago
{{portal|United States|Illinois|Chicago}}{{clear}}References1. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=17&cd=05 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book |last=Barone |first=Michael |authorlink=Michael Barone (pundit) |first2=Chuck |last2=McCutcheon |title=The Almanac of American Politics 2014 |year=2013 |page=564 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |isbn=978-0-226-10544-4}} Copyright National Journal. 4. ^Illinois Congressional District 5, Illinois Board of Elections 5. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-fifth-district-congress-08apr08,0,6361916.story |work=Chicago Tribune |title=Topic Galleries}} 6. ^District map from the National Atlas of the United States 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cookpolitical.com/sites/default/files/pvichart.pdf |title=Cook Political Report, PVI for the 110th Congress |work=Cook Political Report |accessdate=2008-10-08}}
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
External links- District Fact Sheet from the U.S. Census Bureau
{{USCongDistStateIL}}{{coord|41|55|49|N|87|49|51|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Illinois's 5th Congressional District}} 4 : Congressional districts of Illinois|Government of Cook County, Illinois|1843 establishments in Illinois|Constituencies established in 1843 |