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词条 Illinois's at-large congressional district
释义

  1. List of members representing the district

      1818 – 1833: One seat    1863 – 1873: One seat    1893 – 1895: Two seats    1913 – 1949: Two seats, then one  

  2. References

  3. See also

Illinois elected its United States Representative At-Large on a general ticket upon achieving statehood December 3, 1818. It last elected a US Representative in the Election of 1946. The district has been inactive since.

List of members representing the district

1818 – 1833: One seat

From statehood to 1833, Illinois had only one congressional district, and therefore it was at-large.

Representative Party Years Electoral history

John McLean
Democratic-RepublicanDecember 3, 1818 –
March 3, 1819
Elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
Daniel P. CookDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1823
Elected August 2, 1819.
Re-elected August 7, 1820.
Re-elected August 5, 1822.
Re-elected August 2, 1824.
Lost re-election.
Adams-Clay Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
AdamsMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827

Joseph Duncan
JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1833
Re-elected August 4, 1828.
Re-elected August 1, 1831.
Moved to {{ushr>Illinois|3|C}}.
District inactive March 3, 1833

1863 – 1873: One seat

From 1863 to 1873 there was one at-large seat in addition to the districted seats.

Representative Party Years Electoral history
District re-established March 4, 1863

James C. Allen
DemocraticMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
Elected in 1862.
Lost re-election.
Samuel W. MoultonRepublicanMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
Elected in 1864.
Retired.

John A. Logan
RepublicanMarch 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1871
Elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870, but resigned to become U.S. Senator.
VacantMarch 4, 1871 –
November 7, 1871

John L. Beveridge
RepublicanNovember 7, 1871 –
January 4, 1873
Elected to finish Logan's term.
Resigned to become Lieutenant Governor.
VacantJanuary 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1873
District inactive March 3, 1873

1893 – 1895: Two seats

From 1893 to 1895, there were two at-large seats in addition to the districted seats.

Cong
ress
YearsSeat ASeat B
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
District re-established March 4, 1893
{{USCongressOrdinal|53March 4, 1893 –
January 12, 1895

John C. Black
Democratic Elected in 1892.
Resigned to become U.S. Attorney.

Andrew J. Hunter
DemocraticElected in 1892.
Lost re-election in the {{ushr|IL|19|C}}.
January 12, 1895 –
March 3, 1895
Vacant

1913 – 1949: Two seats, then one

Two at-large seats were re-established March 4, 1913. From that date to January 3, 1943, there were two at-large seats, which was reduced to one seat from 1943 to 1949. Representation by districts also continued during this period. The at-large seat was abolished effective January 3, 1949.

Cong
ress
YearsSeat ASeat B
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
63March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
Lawrence B. StringerDemocratic Elected in 1912.
Retired.

William E. Williams
DemocraticElected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Lost re-election.
64March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1917

Burnett M. Chiperfield
Republican Elected in 1914.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
65March 4, 1917 –
March 3, 1919

William E. Mason
RepublicanElected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Died.

Medill McCormick
Republican Elected in 1916.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
66March 4, 1919 –
March 3, 1921

Richard Yates Jr.
RepublicanElected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Lost re-election.
{{USCongressOrdinal|67March 3, 1921 –
June 16, 1921
June 16, 1921 –
November 7, 1922
Vacant
November 7, 1922 –
March 3, 1923

Winnifred Huck
Republican Elected to finish Mason's term.
{{dm}}
68March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1925

Henry R. Rathbone
RepublicanElected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Died.
69March 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1927
{{USCongressOrdinal|70March 4, 1927 –
July 15, 1928
July 15, 1928 –
March 3, 1929
Vacant
71March 4, 1929 –
March 3, 1931

Ruth H. McCormick
Republican Elected in 1928.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
72March 4, 1931 –
March 3, 1933

William H. Dieterich
Democratic Elected in 1930.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
73March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
Martin A. BrennanDemocraticElected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
{{dm}}
Walter NesbitDemocratic Elected in 1932.{{dm}}
{{USCongressOrdinal|74January 3, 1935 –
June 2, 1935
Michael L. IgoeDemocratic Elected in 1934.
Resigned to become U.S. Attorney
June 2, 1935 –
January 3, 1937
Vacant
75January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939
Edwin V. ChampionDemocratic Elected in 1936.
{{dm}}

Lewis M. Long
Democratic Elected in 1936.
{{dm}}
76January 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1941

John C. Martin
Democratic Elected in 1938.
Retired.
Thomas V. SmithDemocratic Elected in 1938.
Lost re-election.
77January 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943
Stephen A. DayRepublicanElected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Lost re-election.

William Stratton
Republican Elected in 1940.
Retired.
78January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1945
79January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947

Emily T. Douglas
Democratic Elected in 1944.
Lost re-election.
80January 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1949

William Stratton
Republican Elected again in 1946.
Retired.

References

  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]

See also

  • Illinois Territory's At-large congressional district
{{USCongDistStateIL}}{{Coord|display=title|40|N|89|W|region:US-IL_scale:3000000}}

19 : Congressional districts of Illinois|Obsolete United States congressional districts|At-large United States congressional districts|Constituencies established in 1813|1813 establishments in Illinois|Constituencies disestablished in 1833|1833 disestablishments in Illinois|Constituencies established in 1863|1863 establishments in Illinois|Constituencies disestablished in 1873|1873 disestablishments in Illinois|Constituencies established in 1893|1893 establishments in Illinois|Constituencies disestablished in 1895|1895 disestablishments in Illinois|Constituencies established in 1913|1913 establishments in Illinois|Constituencies disestablished in 1949|1949 disestablishments in Illinois

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