| 词条 | Il Popolo d'Italia |
| 释义 |
| name = Il Popolo d'Italia | logo = Il Popolo d'Italia.jpg | founder = Benito Mussolini Manlio Morgagni | foundation = November 15, 1914 | political = Fascist | headquarters = Milan }}Il Popolo d'Italia ("The People of Italy"), was an Italian newspaper which published editions every day with the exception for Mondays founded by Benito Mussolini in 1914,[1] after his split from the Italian Socialist Party.[2] The paper was founded as a pro-war newspaper during WW1.[3]Il Popolo d'Italia ran from November 15, 1914 until July 24, 1943 and became the foundation for the Fascist movement in Italy after World War I. The paper, advocating militarism and irredentism, was subsidized by the French and industrialists on the pretext of influencing Italy to join the Entente Powers. The word “socialist” was displayed on the newspaper's masthead until 1918 to attract followers to “his idea of a ‘revolutionary war.’”[4] Mussolini often wrote anonymously for his newspaper, such as when he mocked a proposal for an Italian copy of "Heil Hitler",[5] or to spread his ideas about Italy increasing its birth rate.{{Citation needed|date=November 2017}} From 1936 to 1943 it was edited by Giorgio Pini.[6] Among the co-founders were Manlio Morgagni, who became an ardent supporter of Fascism and the chairman of news agency Agenzia Stefani.{{Citation needed|date=November 2017}} Contributors
References1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/sn96058982/|title=Il popolo d'Italia.|last=benito|first=mussolini,|work=The Library of Congress|access-date=2017-11-07|language=en}} {{Fascism work}}{{Authority control}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:Il Popolo d'Italia}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Popolo d'Italia, Il}}{{italy-newspaper-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Maulsby|first=Lucy M.|title=Fascism, Architecture, and the Claiming of Modern Milan, 1922-1943|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_zXJAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA137|year=2014|publisher=University of Toronto Press|page=136|isbn=9781442646254}} 3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Italy/World-War-I-and-fascism#ref929656|title=Italy - World War I and fascism {{!}} history - geography|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2017-11-07|language=en}} 4. ^{{citation|title= Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945, |author= Philip Morgan | publisher= Routledge |date= 2003 | location= New York: NY |page= 27}} 5. ^{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.149663/2015.149663.Inside-Europe#page/n267/mode/2up | title=Inside Europe | publisher=Harper & Brothers | author=Gunther, John | authorlink=John Gunther | location=New York | year=1940 | pages=246, 259}} 6. ^{{Cite book|title=Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890|last=Rees|first=Philip|publisher=|year=1990|isbn=|location=|pages=296}} 13 : 1914 establishments in Italy|1943 disestablishments in Italy|Daily newspapers published in Italy|Italian-language newspapers|Cultural history of World War I|Defunct newspapers of Italy|Politics of World War I|Italian Fascism|Fascist newspapers and magazines|Publications established in 1914|Publications disestablished in 1943|Newspapers published in Milan|Benito Mussolini |
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