| 词条 | Immatain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name=Immatain |image=Birds eye view of Imatain.jpg |caption=Viewpoint of Immatain |arname=إماتين |meaning=Amatin p.n.,[1] |founded=1250 (estimate) |type=mund |typefrom= |altOffSp= |altUnoSp= |governorate=ql |coordinates = {{coord|32|11|31|N|35|09|27|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}} |palgrid=165/177 |elevation_m = 432-518 |elevation_footnotes =[2] |population=2,450 |popyear=2006 |area=10,000 |areakm=10.0 |mayor=Haythem Sameer Sawan }} Immatain ({{lang-ar| إماتين}}) is a Palestinian village located in the Qalqilya Governorate in the northwestern West Bank, about seventeen kilometers southwest of Nablus. The current mayor of Immatain is Haythem Sawan. After 2012, the village of Farratin is included in Immatain. LocationImmatin (including the Far’ata locality) is located {{convert|19|km|mi|sp=us}} west of Qalqiliya. It is bordered by Tell to the east, Deir Istiya to the south, Jinsafut, Al Funduq and Hajja to the west, and Kafr Qaddum and Jit to the north.[2] HistoryByzantine ceramics have been found in the village.[3]Ottoman eraImmatain was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 Immatain appeared in the tax registers as Matin, being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. It had a population of 20 households and 1 bachelor, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax rate of 33,3% on a number of crops, including wheat, barley, summer crops, olives, goats and beehives; a total of 3,000 Akçe.[4] In 1838, Amatin was noted as located in Jurat Amra, south of Nablus.[5] In Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine (1882), Immatain was described as "a village of moderates size on the slope of the hill, with a few olives."[6] British Mandate eraIn the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Immatain (called "Ammatain") had a population of 234, all Muslim,[7] increasing in the 1931 census to 334 Muslims in 67 houses.[8] In the 1945 statistics the population of Immatin was 440, all Muslims,[9] while the total land area was 7,155 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[10] Of this, 967 were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 3,067 for cereals,[11] while 32 dunams were classified as built-up areas.[12] Land ownership of Immatain in 1945The following is a breakdown of land ownership in 1945.[10][9]
Land usage of Immatain in 1945The following is a breakdown of the land usage during 1945 in the dunams.[11][9]
Jordanian eraIn the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Immatain came under Jordanian rule. The Jordanian census of 1961 found 782 inhabitants in Immatin.[13] Post-1967After the Six-Day War in 1967, Immatain has been under Israeli occupation. After the 1995 accords, 58.3% of the total village land of Immatain/Fara'ata is defined as Area B land, while the remaining 41,7% is defined as Area C land.[14] Israel has confiscated 163 dunams of land from Immatain for the construction of the Israeli settlement of ‘Sha’ar Emmanuel’, part of the Immanuel settlement.[15] PopulationAccording to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Immatain had a population of approximately 2,450 inhabitants in mid-year 2006.[16] Almost double the amount live abroad for political and economical reasons.{{Citation needed|date=January 2008}} Each year, on average two family units emigrate from Immatain.{{Citation needed|date=January 2008}} Immatain has four families. They are Sawan, Ghanim, Albaree, and Matanee.
Population growth (1922 - 2007)[17]{{Graph:Chart|width=400|height=200|type=line|interpolate=monotone|x=1922,1931,1945,1961,1982,1987,1997,2005,2007|y=234,334,440,258,717,1230,1741,2368,2534}}Footnotes1. ^Palmer, 1881, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/178/mode/1up 178] 2. ^1 Immatin Village Profile (including Far’ata Locality), ARIJ, p. 4 3. ^Dauphin, 1998, p. 800 4. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 136 5. ^Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearch03robiuoft#page/127/mode/1up 127] 6. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp02conduoft#page/162/mode/1up 162] 7. ^Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n27/mode/1up 25] 8. ^Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 62] 9. ^1 2 Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 18 10. ^1 Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 60 11. ^1 Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 106 12. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 156 13. ^Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 25 14. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20170821215012/http://vprofile.arij.org/qalqiliya/pdfs/vprofile/immatin_vp_en.pdf Immatin Village Profile (including Far’ata Locality)], ARIJ, p. 16 15. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20170821215012/http://vprofile.arij.org/qalqiliya/pdfs/vprofile/immatin_vp_en.pdf Immatin Village Profile (including Far’ata Locality)], ARIJ, p. 17 16. ^Projected Mid -Year Population for Qalqilya Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. 17. ^{{Cite web|title = Immatin - اماتين -Nablus - Palestine Remembered|url = http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/Immatin_1191/|website = www.palestineremembered.com|access-date = 2016-02-01}} Bibliography{{refbegin}}
External links
2 : Qalqilya Governorate|Villages in the West Bank |
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