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词条 Indiana's 7th congressional district
释义

  1. Election results from presidential races

  2. Characteristics

     Redistricting 

  3. List of representatives

  4. Election results

     2002  2004  2006  2008  2010  2012  2014  2016 

  5. Living former Members

  6. Historical district boundaries

  7. See also

  8. References

{{short description|District that encompasses most of Marion County and Indianapolis, except for the far north side}}{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Indiana
|district number = 7
|image name = Indiana US Congressional District 7 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image caption = Indiana's 7th congressional district – since January 3, 2013
|representative = André Carson
|party = Democratic
|residence = Indianapolis
|english area = 265
|metric area = 686
|percent urban = 99.7
|percent rural = 0.3
|population = 675,674
|population year = 2000
|median income = $42,630[1]
|percent white = 63.0
|percent black = 29.4
|percent asian = 1.3
|percent native american = 0.2
|percent hispanic = 4.4
|percent other race = 1.7
|percent blue collar = 26.2
|percent white collar = 57.7
|percent gray collar = 16.1
|cpvi = D+11[2]
}}

Indiana's 7th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Indiana. Based in the heart of the state, the district encompasses most of Marion County and Indianapolis, except for the north side, which is represented by the 5th District.

The district is currently represented by Democrat André Carson, who won a special election in 2008 to succeed his grandmother Julia Carson following her death in 2007.

The district is one of three to be represented by a Muslim in the United States (the others being Michigan's 13th, represented by Rashida Tlaib, and Minnesota's 5th, represented by Ilhan Omar).[3]

This district has not elected a Republican since the 2000 election when it covered a completely different area of the state, and is considered a safe Democratic seat.

Election results from presidential races

Year Result
2004John Kerry 58 - 42%
2008Barack Obama 71 - 28%
2012Barack Obama 63 - 35%
2016Hillary Clinton 59 - 36%

Characteristics

The current area of the 7th Congressional District is largely the same as the now eliminated 10th Congressional District (including all of Center Township, now widely regarded as a Democratic stronghold due to its large African American population and gentrified middle class.)

Traditionally, the city and the district has been more competitive and much more Republican; in fact, one of the most Republican metropolitan areas in the country, particularly during the years when Richard Lugar and William H. Hudnut III served as Mayor of Indianapolis. However, in recent decades, much of the affluence of the city has begun to migrate to the edges of the city and outer Marion County, which has resulted in the Democratic lean. The northern edge of Marion county - an affluent, strongly conservative area - is not included in the district.

The southern and eastern parts of the district include the more modest neighborhoods of the city, which is home to Amtrak's largest repair yard. Since the late 1990s, there has been an influx of Mexican and Hispanic workers to the district, which has further increased its Democratic leanings. Also, as the industrial and financial center of Indiana, the district has been strongly influenced by the politics of the unions in the past; however, their influence over the district has become increasingly marginal in recent years.

In recent presidential contests, the district itself has given comfortable margins to Bill Clinton, Al Gore, John Kerry and Barack Obama. Most recently in 2008, Barack Obama won 71% of the vote in the 7th Congressional District.

Redistricting

Prior to the 2002 redistricting, the district referred to a completely different area of Indiana, covering Fountain, Parke, Tippecanoe, Montgomery, Clinton, Boone, Hendricks, Vigo, Clay, Putnam, and Owen counties and parts of Morgan and Hamilton counties. It had a dramatically different political history from the current 7th; it was a solidly Republican and rural area anchored by Terre Haute and Lafayette.

After the loss of a congressional seat in 2000 by virtue of that year's census, an ambitious redistricting plan was embarked upon, which was eventually implemented in 2002. As mentioned above, most of the old 10th became the new 7th, while the territory of the old 7th was split 4th Congressional District and the 8th Congressional District.

List of representatives

Representative Party Years Electoral history
District created March 4, 1833
Edward A. HanneganJacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
{{dm}}
Albert S. WhiteWhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
{{dm}}
VacantMarch 3, 1839 –
August 5, 1839
Tilghman A. HowardDemocraticAugust 5, 1839 –
July 1, 1840
{{dm}}
VacantJuly 1, 1840 –
August 3, 1840
Henry S. LaneWhigAugust 3, 1840 –
March 3, 1843
{{dm}}
Joseph A. WrightDemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
{{dm}}
Edward W. McGaugheyWhigMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
{{dm}}
Richard W. ThompsonWhigMarch 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1849
{{dm}}
Edward W. McGaugheyWhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
{{dm}}
John G. DavisDemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1855
{{dm}}
Harvey D. ScottOppositionMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
{{dm}}
John G. DavisAnti-Lecompton DemocratMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861
{{dm}}
Daniel W. VoorheesDemocraticMarch 4, 1861 –
February 23, 1866
Lost contested election
Henry D. WashburnRepublicanFebruary 23, 1866 –
March 3, 1869
Won contested election
Godlove S. OrthRepublicanMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
Indiana|8|8th district}}.
Mahlon D. MansonDemocraticMarch 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
{{dm}}
Thomas J. CasonRepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
Indiana|9|9th district}}.
Franklin LandersDemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
{{dm}}
John HannaRepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
{{dm}}
Gilbert De La MatyrGreenbackMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
{{dm}}
Stanton J. PeelleRepublicanMarch 4, 1881 –
May 22, 1884
Lost contested election
William E. EnglishDemocraticMay 22, 1884 –
March 3, 1885
Won contested election
William D. BynumDemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1895
{{dm}}
Charles L. HenryRepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1897
Indiana|8|8th district}}.
Jesse OverstreetRepublicanMarch 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1909
Indiana|5|5th district}}.
Charles A. KorblyDemocraticMarch 4, 1909 –
March 3, 1915
{{dm}}
Merrill MooresRepublicanMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1925
{{dm}}
Ralph E. UpdikeRepublicanMarch 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1929
{{dm}}
Louis LudlowDemocraticMarch 4, 1929 –
March 3, 1933
Indiana|12|12th district}}.
Arthur H. GreenwoodDemocraticMarch 3, 1933 –
January 3, 1939
{{dm}}
Gerald W. LandisRepublicanJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1949
{{dm}}
James E. NolandDemocraticJanuary 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
{{dm}}
William G. BrayRepublicanJanuary 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1967
Indiana|6|6th district}}.
John T. MyersRepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
January 3, 1997
{{dm}}
Edward A. PeaseRepublicanJanuary 3, 1997 –
January 3, 2001
{{dm}}
Brian D. KernsRepublicanJanuary 3, 2001 –
January 3, 2003
{{dm}}
Julia CarsonDemocraticJanuary 3, 2003 –
December 15, 2007
Indiana|10|10th district}}.
Died.
VacantDecember 15, 2007 –
March 11, 2008
André CarsonDemocraticMarch 11, 2008 –
Present
First elected to finish Carson's term.

Election results

2002

{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2002)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Julia Carson
|votes = 77,478
|percentage = 53.13
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Ambrose McVey
|votes = 64,379
|percentage = 44.14
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Andrew Horning
|votes = 3,919
|percentage = 2.69
}}{{Election box candidate no party in partisan race no change|
|party = (Write-ins)
|candidate = Others
|votes = 64
|percentage = 0.04
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 145,840
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box gain with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
|loser = Republican Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2004

{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2004)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Julia Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 121,303
|percentage = 54.35
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Andrew Horning
|votes = 97,491
|percentage = 43.68
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Barry Campbell
|votes = 4,381
|percentage = 1.96
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 223,175
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2006

{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2006)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Julia Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 74,750
|percentage = 53.76
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Eric Dickerson
|votes = 64,304
|percentage = 46.24
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 139,054
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2008

{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District Special Election (March 11, 2008)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = André Carson
|votes = 45,668
|percentage = 54.04
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Jonathan Elrod
|votes = 36,415
|percentage = 43.09
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Sean Sheppard
|votes = 2,430
|percentage = 2.88
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 84,513
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District General Election (2008)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = André Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 172,650
|percentage = 65.08
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Gabrielle Campo
|votes = 92,645
|percentage = 34.92
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 265,295
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2010

{{Election box begin no change| title=Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2010)}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = André Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 86,011
|percentage = 58.90
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Marvin B. Scott
|votes = 55,213
|percentage = 37.81
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Dav Wilson
|votes = 4,815
|percentage = 3.30
}}{{Election box total no change|
|votes = 146,039
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing|
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2012

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2012)
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = André Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 162,122
|percentage = 62.85
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Carlos May
|votes = 95,828
|percentage = 37.15
}}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 257,950
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box turnout no change|
|percentage =
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2014

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election, (2014)[4]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Andre Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 61,443
|percentage = 54.73
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Catherine Ping
|votes = 46,887
|percentage = 41.77
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Chris Mayo
|votes = 3,931
|percentage = 3.50
}}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 112,261
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2016

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Indiana's 7th Congressional District Election (2016)
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = André Carson (Incumbent)
|votes = 158,739
|percentage = 59.98
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Catherine Ping
|votes = 94,456
|percentage = 35.69
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Drew Thompson
|votes = 11,475
|percentage = 4.34
}}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 264,670
|percentage = 100.00
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

Living former Members

{{As of|2015|5}}, two former members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 7th congressional district are alive. The most recent representative to die was John T. Myers (served 1967-1997) on January 27, 2015. The most recently serving representative to die was Julia Carson (served 2003-2007), who died in office on December 15, 2007.
Representative Term of office Date of birth (and age)
Edward A. Pease 1997-2001mf=yes|1951|5|22}}
Brian D. Kerns 2001-2003mf=yes|1957|5|22}}

Historical district boundaries

{{clear}}

See also

{{portal|United States|Indiana}}
  • Indiana's congressional districts
  • List of United States congressional districts
  • Indiana's 7th congressional district election, 2006
  • Indiana's 7th congressional district special election, 2008
{{clear}}

References

1. ^[https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=18&cd=07 My Congressional District]
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|access-date=April 7, 2017}}
3. ^[https://www.americamagazine.org/politics-society/2019/01/03/how-many-members-new-congress-are-catholic How many members of the new Congress are Catholic?], Michael J. O’Loughlin, January 3, 2019
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.in.gov/apps/sos/election/general/general2014?page=office&countyID=-1&officeID=5&districtID=-1&candidate=|title=Secretary of State : Election Division: Election Results|publisher=|accessdate=18 December 2014}}
  • {{Cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{Cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
{{USCongDistStateIN}}{{Coord|39|45|N|86|9|W|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Indiana's 7th Congressional District}}

5 : Congressional districts of Indiana|Marion County, Indiana|Government of Indianapolis|Constituencies established in 1833|1833 establishments in Indiana

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