词条 | Indian River (Alaska) |
释义 |
| name = Indian River | name_native = Tlingit: Kaasda Héen | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = | image = Sitka._Indian_River_bridge,_from_Robert_N._Dennis_collection_of_stereoscopic_views.png | image_caption = An 1890 photograph of a bridge over Indian River | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_size = | pushpin_map_caption= | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = United States | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = Alaska | subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name3 = Southeast Alaska | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = City | subdivision_name5 = Sitka | length = {{convert|13|km|mi|abbr=on}} | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= Sitka National Historic Park | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = | mouth = | mouth_location = Sitka, Alaska | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = }}Indian River (Tlingit: Kaasda Héen[1]) is a roughly eight-mile long watershed that flows through the community of Sitka on Baranof Island in the Alexander Archipelago of Southeast Alaska. Indian River was named in 1826 by Russians colonizing the Sitka area as Reka Koloshenka. This was translated in 1883 to the English title used today. Indian River is a large salmon-spawning stream.[2] The river terminates in the heart of Sitka National Historical Park and passes the Alaska Raptor Center. The river extends about five miles into Baranof Island before splitting into two branches. A trail follows the southern branch to a viewpoint of a 21-meter waterfall.[3] The river carries a large volume of water relative to its watershed due the extremely high rainfall of the Baranof Island area.{{Citation needed|date=February 2007}} Indian River played a vital role in the Battle of Sitka with the impenetrable Tlingit fort sitting just adjacent to the mouth of the river. See also
Notes1. ^{{Cite book | last1 = Dauenhauer | first1 = Nora Marks | author1-link = Nora Marks Dauenhauer |first2=Richard | last2 = Dauenhauer | author2-link = Dauenhauer |first3=Lydia T. | last3 = Black | author3-link = Lydia T. Black | title = Anóoshi Lingít Aaní Ká, Russians in Tlingit America: The Battles of Sitka, 1802 and 1804. | publisher = University of Washington Press | year = 2008 | location = Seattle | pages = XXXVII | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 978-0-295-98601-2}} {{SitkaAK-geo-stub}}{{Alaska-river-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = Indian River Trail | work = Sitka Area - Trails Accessible from the Sitka Road System | publisher = US Forest Service | date = April 4, 2001 | url = http://www.fs.fed.us/r10/tongass/recreation/rec_facilities/sitkatrails.html | doi = | accessdate = 10 May 2010}} 3. ^{{Cite web | last = Goff | first = Matt | authorlink = | title = Indian River Trail: Indian River Falls | work = Sitka Road System Trails | publisher = Matt Goff | date = 27 December 2004 | url = http://www.nawwal.org/~mrgoff/hiking/sitkatrailguide/indriv/falls.html | doi = | accessdate = 10 May 2010}} 2 : Rivers of Alaska|Rivers of Sitka City and Borough, Alaska |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。