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词条 INS Godavari (F20)
释义

  1. History

  2. Operations

     Operation Cactus  UNOSOM II 

  3. Incidents

  4. Fate

  5. References

  6. External links

{{other ships|INS Godavari}}{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=INS Godavari.jpgShip image size=300pxShip caption= INS Godavari
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=IndiaIndia|naval}}Ship name= INS GodavariShip namesake= Godavari RiverShip ordered=Ship builder= Mazagon Dock LimitedShip laid down= 3 November 1978Ship launched= 15 May 1980Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 10 December 1983Ship decommissioned=23 December 2015Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship fate=Ship status= Awaiting disposal.[1]Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Godavari|frigate}}Ship displacement=* 3,600 tons standard,
  • 3,850 tons full load
126.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}}14.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}4.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship draft=30,000|hp|abbr=on}} motors; 2 × 550 psi boilers; 2 shafts27|kn|km/h|0}}4500|mi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|12|kn|km/h|0}}Ship complement= 313 (incl. 40 officers & 13 aircrew)Ship sensors=* 1 × Signaal D-band radar
  • 1 × MR-310U Angara (NATO: Head Net-C) E-band radar
  • 2 × Signaal ZW06 or Don Kay I-band radars for navigation
  • Bharat APSOH hull mounted sonar, Fathoms Oceanic VDS and Type 162M sonar
Ship EW=Ship armament=* 4 × P-20M (SS-N-2D Styx) AShMs in single-tube launchers
  • Barak SAM system
  • 2 × 57 mm (twin) guns at 90° elevation
  • 4 × AK-230 30 mm gunmounts with 85° elevation (in CIWS role only)
  • 6 × 324mm ILAS 3 torpedo tubes with Whitehead A244S or NST 58 anti-submarine torpedoes
Ship armour=Ship aircraft=* 2 helicopters
  • Sea King Mk.42B or HAL Chetak
Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}
INS Godavari (F20) was the lead ship of her class of guided-missile frigates of the Indian Navy. Built by Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai, she was the first Indian warship to be indigenously designed and built.[1] She was commissioned on 10 December 1983, and decommissioned on 23 December 2015 after a 32-year career.[2][3]

History

During the mid-1970s, the Navy's Directorate of Naval Design developed a concept for the next generation of frigates, which would supplant the British-designed {{sclass-|Nilgiri|frigate|1}}s. The new Godavari-class frigates would be the first indigenously designed and built frigates, with vastly improved speed and firepower. As the lead ship of her class, Godavari was laid down on 3 November 1978 by the Chief of Naval Staff, Admiral Jal Cursetji, and was launched on 15 May 1980. She was commissioned on 10 December 1983.[4]

Operations

Notable operations involving INS Godavari include Operation Jupiter in 1988 (Sri Lanka), Operation Shield and Operation Bolster in 1994 (de-induction of Indian Army from Somalia), Patrol of Gulf of Aden (PoG) in 2009, and 2011 anti-piracy operations in the Gulf of Aden.[1] The ship also visited New York harbour in July 1986 on the occasion of the bicentennial celebrations of the Statue of Liberty.

Operation Cactus

In 1988, following an attempted coup d'état against Maldivian President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom by Sri Lankan mercenaries, India launched Operation Cactus to restore the democratically elected government. After Indian paratroopers restored the presidency, the mercenaries captured Maldivian hostages on board a freighter and fled towards Sri Lanka. INS Godavari and {{INS|Betwa|F39|6}} successfully intercepted the freighter, rescued the hostages and arrested the mercenaries off the Sri Lankan coast.[5]

UNOSOM II

While the UN Security Council Resolution 954, extended the UN mandate for UNOSOM II in Somalia to March 1995, the United States and other NATO members of the mission abandoned the peacekeeping effort and withdrew from Somalia over a year earlier. As the mission approached its scheduled end, the situation on the ground continued to deteriorate. With no other international support forthcoming, INS Godavari along with {{INS|Ganga|F22|6}} and {{INS|Shakti|1975|6}} were deployed to Mogadishu in December 1994 to support the withdrawal of the Indian Army's 66 Brigade, including the 2nd Battalion, Jammu & Kashmir Light Infantry (2 JAKLI).[6]

Incidents

Pakistan Naval Ship {{ship|PNS|Babur|D-182|2}} brushed with INS Godavari in June 2011 while escorting Egyptian ship MV Suez. This incident triggered a diplomatic row between India and Pakistan.[7]

Fate

In 2014, a naval review board decided Godavari would be decommissioned the following year. After 32 years of service, she was decommissioned on 23 December 2015.[3] A senior naval official said she would first be stripped of her weaponry and any salvageable fittings, and then most likely be sunk as a target ship.[8]

References

1. ^1 {{cite web|title=India’s first indigenously designed and built Frigate INS Godavari to be Decommissioned|url=http://indiannavy.nic.in/content/india%E2%80%99s-first-indigenously-designed-and-built-frigate-ins-godavari-be-decommissioned|website=indiannavy.nic.in|accessdate=24 December 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.janes.com/article/50802/india-launches-first-of-class-project-15b-destroyer | title=India launches first-of-class Project 15B destroyer | date=20 April 2015 | accessdate=25 April 2015 | last=Bedi |first=Rahul| work=IHS Jane's 360 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304091326/http://www.janes.com/article/50802/india-launches-first-of-class-project-15b-destroyer |archivedate=4 March 2016 |deadurl=yes}}
3. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/INS-Godavari-sets-sail-into-the-sunset-after-3-decades/articleshow/50259958.cms |title=INS Godavari sets sail into the sunset after three decades |work=Times of India |date=21 December 2015 |accessdate=22 December 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://indiannavy.nic.in/content/india%E2%80%99s-first-indigenously-designed-and-built-frigate-ins-godavari-be-decommissioned |title=India’s first indigenously designed and built Frigate INS Godavari to be Decommissioned |publisher=Indian Navy |date=21 December 2015 |accessdate=23 December 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://indiannavy.nic.in/cactus.htm |title=India’s first indigenously designed and built Frigate INS Godavari to be Decommissioned |accessdate=2009-07-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619063620/http://indiannavy.nic.in/cactus.htm |archivedate=19 June 2009 |df=dmy-all}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/PEACE/Somalia.html |title=Somalia, 1992–1994 |website=bharat-rakshak.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011122642/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/PEACE/Somalia.html |archivedate=11 October 2012 |accessdate=22 November 2018}}
7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.informationcell.com/Row-over-MV-Suez-intensifies-India-to-lodge-formal-protest-with-Pak-Sources.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=18 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311032632/http://www.informationcell.com/Row-over-MV-Suez-intensifies-India-to-lodge-formal-protest-with-Pak-Sources.html |archive-date=11 March 2012 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.brahmand.com/news/Godavari-1st-indigenously-designed-warship-calls-it-a-day/14515/1/10.html |title="Godavari, 1st indigenously designed warship, calls it a day"|website=Brahmand.com |date=24 December 2015 |accessdate=16 January 2016}}

External links

{{commonscat|INS Godavari (F20)}}
  • Type 16 Godavari class
{{Godavari class frigate}}{{Ship classes of the Indian Navy}}{{Frigates of the Indian Navy}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Godavari (F20)}}{{mil-ship-stub}}{{India-mil-stub}}

5 : Godavari-class frigates|Frigates of the Indian Navy|1983 ships|Ships built in India|Maritime incidents in 2014
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