“International Chess Magazine”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

International Chess Magazine

释义

References
External links

{{italic title}}International Chess Magazine (ICM) was a chess magazine established in 1885 by World Chess Champion Wilhelm Steinitz.^[1] The magazine was published until 1891.^[1] The magazine was based in United States.^[2]

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|title=Catalogue|url=http://moravian-chess.cz/katalog.php?idkat=12|work=Moravian chess|accessdate=31 December 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160107012235/http://moravian-chess.cz/katalog.php?idkat=12|archivedate=7 January 2016|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Wilhelm Steinitz|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Wilhelm_Steinitz.aspx|work=Encyclopedia of World Biography|accessdate=31 December 2015|date=2004}}

External links

Early Uses of ‘World Chess Champion’
[https://web.archive.org/web/20080704021015/http://chess.about.com/od/history/p/aa07d14.htm The Origin of International Chess Events]
The Collected Works of Wilhelm Steinitz
[https://web.archive.org/web/20070926221207/http://www3.sympatico.ca/g.giffen/periodicals.htm Chess Periodicals]

{{wikisource|International Chess Magazine/Introduction|Introduction to ICM Volume 1, Issue 1}}{{hobby-mag-stub}}{{chess-stub}}

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