释义 |
- Agriculture
- Cities
- Economic
- Demographics
- Energy
- Environment
- E-Government
- Geography
- Military
- Mining
- Politics
- Society
- Sports
- Technology
- Transport
- See also
- References
The following are international rankings of Russia. {{TOC right}}AgricultureRankingsName | Rank | Out of | Source | Notes | Year | Irrigated land area | 10 | 236 | CIA World Factbook | Irrigated land: 46,000 km² | 2003 | Cultivated land area | 4 | 190 | CIA World Factbook | Cultivated land: 1,192,300 km² | 2005 | Dietary calorie intake | 28 | 185 | FAO | 3,270 kcal/person/day | 2007 | Wheat production | 4 | 42 | International Grains Council | Production: 61,7 million metric tons | 2009 | Fisheries harvest | 10 | 75 | FAO | Total of capture and aquaculture: 3,305,698 tons | 2005 | Wine production | 13 | 25 | FAO | Production: 501,000 tons | 2009 | Tomato production | 10 | 50 | FAO | Production: 1,938,710 tons | 2008 | Apple production | 9 | 93 | FAO | Production: 1,467,000 tons | 2008 | - Largest barley producer, output of 15.7 million metric (2007)
- Largest buckwheat producer, output of 1 004 850 (2007)
- Largest oats producer, output of 5.1 million metric tons (2005)
- Largest rye producer, output of 3.6 million metric tons (2005)
- Largest sunflower seed producer, output of 6.3 million metric tons (2005)
- Largest currant and gooseberry producer, output of 463,500 tons (2005)
- Largest raspberry producer, output of 110,000 tons (2004)
- Largest vetches producer, output of 377,750 tons[1]
- Largest livestock of domesticated reindeer, about two-thirds of the world's[2]
Cities- GaWC Inventory of World Cities, 1999: Moscow 7 points, Alpha World City
- GaWC Inventory of World Cities, 1999: St. Petersburg 1 point, Minimal evidence of world city formation
Economic- The Wall Street Journal and the Heritage Foundation: Index of Economic Freedom 2006, ranked 122 out of 157 countries
- International Monetary Fund: GDP (nominal) per capita 2006, ranked 59 out of 182 countries
- International Monetary Fund: GDP (nominal) 2009, ranked 8 out of 181 countries
- World Economic Forum: Global Competitiveness Index 2006-2007, ranked 62 out of 125 countries
Demographics- United Nations: Human Development Index 2006, ranked 65 out of 177 countries
- A.T. Kearney/Foreign Policy Magazine: Globalization Index 2006, ranked 47 out of 62 countries
- Highest crude divorce rate, 4.42 per 1000 (2004)
Energy- Largest proven natural gas reserves, 44,650,000,000,000 m³ (2008)
- Largest natural gas producer, 654,000,000,000 m³ (2007)
- Largest natural gas exporter, 173,000,000,000 cu m (2007)
- Largest oil producer, {{convert|9980000|oilbbl/d|abbr=on}}[3] (2009)
Environment- Yale University Environmental Performance Index 2014: ranked 73 out of 178 countries[4]
E-Government- United Nations E-Government Survey 2014: not ranked in top 10 countries[5]
Geography- Largest forest area, 8,087,900 km²
- Largest land area, 17,075,200 km²[6]
- Largest total area, 17,098,242 km²[7]
- Largest EEZ continental shelf area, 3,817,843 km2
- Largest unfrozen freshwater reserves, approximately one-quarter of the world's[8]
- Most countries bordered, 14 (16 if Abkhazia and South Ossetia are counted), the same number as with China
- Most time zones (contiguous territory), 9
Military- Largest nuclear arsenal, 5,200 / 8,800 active/total warheads (2005 est)[9]
- Largest tank army, 22,800 tanks
Mining- Largest asbestos producer, 925,000 tons (2005)
- Largest diamond producer, 38,000,000 carats (2005)
- Largest nickel producer, 300,000 tons (2005)
- Largest palladium producer, 143 tons (2005)
Politics{{main|Politics of Russia}}- Transparency International 2014 Corruption Perceptions Index: ranked 136 out of 175 countries[10]
- Reporters Without Borders 2014 Press Freedom Index: ranked 148 out of 180 countries[11]
- Economist Intelligence Unit 2014 Democracy Index: ranked 132 out of 167 countries[12]
Society- Economist Intelligence Unit: Quality-of-life index 2005, ranked 102 out of 108 countries
Sports- Top position at World Chess Rankings (men), top 10 players average score of 2724 (2009)
- Top position at World Chess Rankings (women), top 10 players average score of 2469 (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Most Winter Olympic gold medals, 120[13] (2008)
- Russia/USSR: Winner of most Bandy World Championships (men), 19 (1957, 1961, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1985, 1989, 1991, 1999, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008) (as of 2009)
- Russia/USSR: Most World Chess Champions, 10 (as of 2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at UCI Track World Championships, Women (cycling), 48 gold medals, 111 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at FIE World Championships in Fencing, 121 gold medals, 257 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Figure Skating Championships, 74 gold medals, 178 total medals, (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, 138 gold medals, 333 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships, 23 gold medals, 58 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at gymnastics Trampoline World Championships, 21 gold medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Women's Handball Championship, 7 gold medals, 10 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Winner of most Ice Hockey World Championships (men), 25 times winner (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at Team Ice Racing World Championship, 26 times winner, (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Shooting Championships, 307 gold medals, 656 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Allround Speed Skating Championships for Women, 24 gold medals, 69 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Sprint Speed Skating Championships for Men, 11 gold medals, 24 total medals (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Winner of most Volleyball World Championships (men), 6 (1949, 1952, 1960, 1962, 1978, 1982) (2006)
- Russia/USSR: Winner of most Volleyball World Championships (women), 6 (1952, 1956, 1960, 1970, 1990, 2006) (2006)
- Russia/USSR: Winner of most Volleyball World Cups (men), 5 (1965, 1977, 1981, 1991, 1999) (2009)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at World Weightlifting Championships (men), 350 gold medals, 746 total medals (2007)
- Russia/USSR: Best performance at FILA Wrestling World Championships, 64 times winner in three team tournaments (2009)
Technology- Economist Intelligence Unit e-readiness rankings 2007, ranked 57 out of 69 countries
- Most television broadcast stations, 7,306 (as of 1998)
- Most space launches per year, 32 in 2009[14]
Transport- Largest total length of electrified railways, over 44,000 km[15]
See also- Lists of countries
- Lists by country
- List of international rankings
References1. ^FAOSTAT {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130114151638/http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567 |date=2013-01-14 }} 2. ^International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business: Reindeer husbandry in Russia by Konstantin Klokov, an abstract. 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2173rank.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-03-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120512233445/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2173rank.html |archivedate=2012-05-12 |df= }} 4. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20140130112740/http://epi.yale.edu/epi/country-rankings 2014 Environmental Performance Index] 5. ^UN E-Government Survey 2014 6. ^all countries of the world listed by largest to smallest land area population and population density 7. ^Reporters sans frontières - Russia - 2005 Annual report {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060623084145/http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=13449 |date=2006-06-23 }} 8. ^Library of Congress 9. ^Robert S. Norris and Hans M. Kristensen {{cite journal | title = Russian nuclear forces, 2008 | journal = "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists" | volume = 64 | issue = 2 | pages = 54–57, 62 | date = May–June 2008 | url = http://thebulletin.metapress.com/content/t2j78437407v3qv1/ | doi = 10.2968/064002013 | accessdate = 2009-08-05}} 10. ^Transparency International 2014 Corruption Perceptions Index 11. ^Reporters Without Borders [https://rsf.org/en/ranking/2014 2014 Press Freedom Index] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140214000000/http://rsf.org/index2014/en-index2014.php |date=2014-02-14 }} 12. ^Economist Intelligence Unit 2014 Democracy Index 13. ^78 gold medals for USSR team, 33 gold medals for Russia, 9 gold medals for Unified Team of post-Soviet states. 14. ^Russian space program in 2009: plans and reality {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100128201450/http://www.russianspaceweb.com/2009.html |date=2010-01-28 }} 15. ^Invest in Russia - Infrastructure
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