“Inverness (UK Parliament constituency)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Inverness was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 until 1983. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election.

There was also a county constituency called Inverness-shire, 1708 to 1918, and a burgh constituency called Inverness Burghs, 1708 to 1918.

Boundaries

The earlier Inverness-shire constituency covered, nominally, the county of Inverness minus the burgh of Inverness, which was a part of the Inverness Burghs constituency. By 1918, however, county boundaries were out of alignment with constituency boundaries.

In 1918, the Representation of the People Act 1918 created new constituency boundaries, taking account of new local government boundaries, and the new constituency boundaries were first used in the 1918 general election.

The new Inverness constituency included the burgh of Inverness and was one of three constituencies covering the county of

Inverness and the county of Ross and Cromarty. The other two were the Ross and Cromarty constituency and the Western Isles constituency.^[2]

The Inverness constituency covered the county of Inverness minus Outer Hebridean areas (the districts of Harris, North Uist and South Uist), which were covered by the Western Isles constituency. The same boundaries were used in every election from 1918 onwards.

In 1975, counties and burghs were abolished as local government areas, under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, and from 1975 until 1983, the Inverness constituency was entirely within the Highland local government region.

For the 1983 general election, new boundaries defined three new constituencies to cover the region: Inverness, Nairn and Lochaber, Ross, Cromarty and Skye and Caithness and Sutherland. Each of the new constituencies covered a number of the districts of the region. The Caithness and Sutherland constituency carried forward the name of an older constituency.

Members of Parliament

Election results

Elections in the 1910s

Elections in the 1920s

Elections in the 1930s

Elections in the 1940s

Elections in the 1950s

Elections in the 1960s

Elections in the 1970s

Notes and references

1. ^{{cite web|title='Inverness', Feb 1974 - May 1983|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P74335.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=23 March 2016}}
2. ^Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972 ({{ISBN|0-900178-09-4}}), F. W. S. Craig 1972
3. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1920
4. ^The Times, 20 November 1922
5. ^The Times, 11 December 1923
6. ^Oliver & Boyd's Edinburgh Almanac, 1927
7. ^The Times, 3 June 1929
8. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1934
9. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1939
10. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F.W.S.|title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949|date=1969|publisher=Political Reference Publications|location=Glasgow|isbn=978-0-900178-01-6|page=419}}
11. ^¹{{cite journal|last1=Pennie|first1=Ian D.|title=Obituaries: Desmond Nethersole-Thompson (1908-1989)|journal=Ibis|date=October 1989|volume=131|issue=4|pages=610–611|doi=10.1111/j.1474-919X.1989.tb04797.x}}
12. ^{{Cite book|title=The Times' Guide to the House of Commons|last=|first=|publisher=|year=1950|isbn=|location=|pages=}}
13. ^{{Cite book|title=The Times' Guide to the House of Commons|last=|first=|publisher=|year=1955|isbn=|location=|pages=}}

5 : Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1918|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1983|Politics of the county of Inverness|Highland constituencies, UK Parliament (historic)