| 词条 | Ion Popescu-Gopo |
| 释义 |
| image = Stamps of Romania, 2008-49.jpg | name = Ion Popescu-Gopo | birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|5|1|df=yes}} | birth_place = Bucharest, Romania | death_date = {{death date and age|1989|11|29|1923|5|1|df=yes}} | death_place = Roești, Vâlcea | othername = | occupation = Graphic artist and animator | yearsactive = }}Ion Popescu-Gopo ({{IPA-ro|iˈon poˈpesku ˈɡopo}}; 1 May 1923, Roești, Vâlcea – 28 November 1989, Bucharest) was a Romanian graphic artist and animator, but also writer, movie director and actor born in Bucharest, Romania. He was a prominent personality in the Romanian cinematography and the founder of the modern Romanian cartoon school. He was, together with Liviu Ciulei and Mirel Ilieşiu one of the few Romanian film artists who won an award at Cannes in the 20th century. His film "Scurtă Istorie" (A Brief History) won the Short Film Palme d'Or for best short film in 1957.[1] His 1965 film The White Moor was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the award for Best Director.[2] In 1969 he was a member of the jury at the 6th Moscow International Film Festival.[3] In 1977 he was a member of the jury at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.[4] In 1983 he was a member of the jury at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival.[5] Ion Popescu-Gopo attended (but never graduated from) the Academy of Fine Arts in Bucharest. He also attended animation courses in Moscow. He made Maria, Mirabela which is a Romanian-Russian co-production. His career started as a designer and cartoonist in 1939, publishing caricatures and editorial cartoons in newspapers. 1949 brought his debut in the film industry with "Punguţa cu doi bani" (Bag with two coins). Since 1950 he started working for Studioul Cinematografic Bucureşti (Cinematographic Studio Bucharest) in the animation department, that later broke into a separate animation studio, Animafilm. His most known cartoon character is a little black and white man sometimes referred to as "Gopo's Little Man" after his creator. Later in his life Popescu-Gopo confessed that he tried to start an "anti-Disney rebellion". Unable to surpass Disney's animation characters in color and beauty, Popescu-Gopo tried to be more profound in message and substance and simplify the form and techniques used. Unlike Disney's cartoon characters, Popescu-Gopo's cartoon characters were black and white, designed in simple lines. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1957/allAward.html |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225160213/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1957/allAward.html |title=Cannes Film Festival, All Awards |work=festival-cannes.fr |archivedate=25 December 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1965 |title=4th Moscow International Film Festival (1965) |accessdate=2012-12-03 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116145645/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1965 |archivedate=2013-01-16 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1969 |title=6th Moscow International Film Festival (1969) |accessdate=2012-12-17 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116194825/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1969 |archivedate=2013-01-16 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1977 |title=10th Moscow International Film Festival (1977) |accessdate=2013-01-07 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116194935/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1977 |archivedate=2013-01-16 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1983 |title=13th Moscow International Film Festival (1983) |accessdate=2013-01-28 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107141111/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1983 |archivedate=2013-11-07 |df= }} External links
10 : Romanian animators|Romanian male actors|Romanian film directors|Romanian caricaturists|Romanian cartoonists|Romanian comics artists|People from Bucharest|1923 births|1989 deaths|20th-century Romanian male actors |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。