| 词条 | Ipomoea indica |
| 释义 |
|image = Ipomoea July 2007-1.jpg |genus = Ipomoea |species = indica |authority = (Burm.f.) Merr. |synonyms = *Ipomoea acuminata (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.[1]
|}} Ipomoea indica[3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae, known by several common names, including blue morning glory, oceanblue morning glory, koali awa, and blue dawn flower. DescriptionIpomoea indica is a vigorous tender perennial vine native to tropical habitats throughout the world. It bears heart-shaped or 3-lobed leaves and rich purple funnel-shaped flowers {{convert|6|-|8|cm|0|abbr=on}} in diameter, from spring to autumn. As it does not tolerate temperatures below {{convert|7|C|F|abbr=on}}, in temperate regions it is grown under glass.[4]The Latin specific epithet indica means from India, or the East Indies or China.[5] In this case, the name likely refers to the West Indies, as I. indica is native to the New World. This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6][7] Invasive speciesIt has become a noxious weed and invasive species in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, California, Portugal[8] and New Caledonia.[9] It can grow as a separate plant if snapped during attempted removal process. In New Zealand, it is classed as an unwanted organism under the Biosecurity Act 1993 and it is therefore illegal to sell, propagate and distribute the plant.[10] It is listed on the National Pest Plant Accord. See also
References1. ^USDA Plants Profile 2. ^Aluka Species Profile{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^{{ITIS|id=30775|taxon=Ipomoea indica}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants|year=2008|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=1405332964|pages=1136}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Harrison|first=Lorraine|title=RHS Latin for gardeners|year=2012|publisher=Mitchell Beazley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=9781845337315|pages=224}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector - Ipomoea indica|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=3140|accessdate=23 June 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 53 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 12 March 2018}} 8. ^Plantas invasoras em Portugal (2013). Ipomoea indica. Available in http://invasoras.uc.pt/gallery/ipomoea-indica/. Accessed on 28 July 2013. 9. ^{{Cite book|url=http://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers12-08/010052239.pdf|title=Les espèces exotiques envahissantes de Nouvelle-Calédonie|last=Hequet|first=Vanessa|publisher=|year=2009|isbn=|location=|pages=17|language=French}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/pests/blue-morning-glory|title=Blue morning glory|last=|first=|date=20 March 2009|website=|publisher=Biosecurity New Zealand|accessdate=31 July 2010}} External links{{Commonscat-inline|Ipomoea indica}}
8 : Ipomoea|Flora of Hawaii|Flora of the Tubuai Islands|Garden plants|Vines|Invasive plant species in the United States|Invasive plant species in New Zealand|Invasive plant species in South Africa |
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