| 词条 | Ipomoea lobata |
| 释义 |
|image = Ipomoea lobata 02.jpg | image_caption = I. lobata, Dresden Botanical Garden |genus = Ipomoea |species = lobata |authority = (Cerv.) Thell. |synonyms =
}} Ipomoea lobata, the fire vine, firecracker vine or Spanish flag[1] (formerly Mina lobata) is a species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae, native to Mexico and Brazil. This vine is cited in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.{{Clarify|date=November 2009}}[2] The name “Spanish flag” is also used for Lantana camara, an ornamental shrub. Growing to {{convert| 5|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall, I. lobata is a perennial climber often cultivated in temperate regions as an annual. It has toothed and lobed leaves (hence lobata) and one-sided racemes of flowers, opening red and fading to yellow, cream and white. These colours are graded down the length of the flower spike. The effect is like a firework, hence one of its popular names “firecracker vine”. The colours vaguely resemble the red and gold of the Spanish national flag, hence its other common name “Spanish flag”. I. lobata requires a minimum temperature of {{convert|5 |C|F|abbr=on}}, and a warm, sheltered spot in full sun (either south- or west-facing). It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[3][4]It is closely related to two other popular, award-winning climbing plants, Ipomoea indica (“blue dawn flower”) and Ipomoea tricolor (“morning glory”). References1. ^{{cite book | editor-last = Brickell | editor-first = Christopher | title = The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants | year = 2008 | page = 570 | publisher = Dorling Kindersley | location = United Kingdom | ISBN = 9781405332965}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/howtogrow/8079916/How-to-grow-Ipomoea-lobata.html|title=How to grow Ipomoea lobata|author=Val Bourne|work=The Telegraph|date=29 October 2010|accessdate=4 April 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/45959/i-Ipomoea-lobata-i/Details| title = RHS Plantfinder - Ipomoea lobata | accessdate=13 March 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 53 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 13 March 2018}}
External links{{Commons-inline}}
2 : Ipomoea|Flora of Brazil |
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