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词条 Iranian frigate Alvand
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=IS Alvand (F-71) 1977.jpgShip caption=A port view of the Iranian destroyer escort IIS Saam (DE-71), redesignated IS Alvand (F-71).
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=IranIran|naval}}Ship name=IIS SaamShip namesake=SāmShip owner=Ship operator=Islamic Republic of Iran NavyShip registry=Ship route=Ship ordered=1960Ship awarded=Ship builder=Vosper Thornycroft, Woolston[1]Ship yard number=1080[1]Ship laid down=3 March 1968[1]Ship launched=25 July 1968[1]Ship commissioned=May 1971[1]Ship renamed=Alvand, 1985[1]
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=yesShip namesake=Alvand mountain rangeShip decommissioned=Ship homeport=Bandar-AbbasShip fate=Ship status={{ship in active service}}
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Alvand|frigate}}Ship displacement=1,100 tons (1,540 tons full load)94.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}11.07|m|ftin|abbr=on}}3.25|m|ft|abbr=on}}Ship power=3,800|bhp|kW|abbr=on|order=flip}}
  • 2 Rolls Royce Olympus TM2 boost gas turbines, {{convert|46,000|shp|kW|abbr=on|order=flip}}
39|kn}} max5,000|nmi}} at {{convert|15|kn}}Ship complement=125-146Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*4 × C-802 anti-ship missiles
  • 1 × 4.5 inch (114 mm) Mark 8 gun
  • 1 × twin 35 mm AAA, 3 x single 20 mm AAA
  • 2 × 81 mm mortars
  • 2 × 0.50 cal machine guns
  • 1 × Limbo ASW mortar
  • 2 × triple 12.75 in torpedo tubes
Ship armour=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

Iranian frigate Alvand ({{lang-fa|الوند}}), a British-made Vosper Mark V class frigate (also known as the {{sclass-|Alvand|frigate|4}}), was commissioned in 1971 as part of a four-ship order and is the lead ship of the class and flagship of the Iranian Navy.

The ship was originally called Saam, named after the Saam class (which is named after Sām, a mythical hero of ancient Persia, and an important character in the Shahnameh) as it was the lead-ship. But after the Islamic Revolution the class was renamed to Alvand class, after the Alvand mountain-chain and so this ship, being the lead ship was renamed Alvand.

The ship is rarely seen outside the Persian Gulf, although it did join the Indian Navy's 'Bridges of Friendship', held in Bombay on 17 February 2001 to celebrate India's 50th anniversary as republic where in 60 Indian vessels and 24 foreign vessels (including Alvand) participated. Alvand appeared to be in good state despite being thirty years old.[2]

In 2010 it participated in the 60th anniversary of the Sri Lanka Navy.

Alvand entered the Suez Canal on 22 February 2011, with the supply vessel {{ship|Iranian ship|Kharg||2}}, on a deployment reported to be a training mission to Latakia, Syria.[3][4] In October 2016, Alvand and Buseshr were deployed to the Gulf of Aden, off Yemen.[5]

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{csr|register=MSI|id=6126554|shipname=Saam |accessdate=9 December 2009 }}
2. ^Bharat Rakshak Monitor Volume 3(5) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202184714/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/MONITOR/ISSUE3-5/mazumdar.html |date=2 February 2007 }}
3. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12533803 |work=BBC News |title=Two Iranian warships 'enter Suez Canal' |date=22 February 2011 |accessdate=29 June 2015}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/22/AR2011022205296.html |title=Iran hails warships' mission in Mediterranean |first=Ernesto |last=Londono |first2=Thomas |last2=Erdbrink |newspaper=Washington Post |date=22 February 2011 |accessdate=29 June 2015}}
5. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-security-iran-warship-idUSKCN12D198 |title=Iran deploys warships off Yemen coast in the Gulf of Aden: Tasnim |newspaper=Reuters |date=13 October 2016 |accessdate=13 October 2016}}

External links

  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9upJgE_NVek 'AP Video']
{{Alvand class frigate}}{{Frigates of Iran}}{{Surviving ocean going ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvand}}{{Iran-mil-stub}}{{mil-ship-stub}}

4 : Alvand-class frigates|Ships built in Southampton|1968 ships|Active frigates of Iran
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