词条 | Irma Thomas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Irma Thomas |image = IrmaThomas2006.jpg |caption = Irma Thomas at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, 2006 |image_size = |background = solo_singer |birth_name = Irma Lee |alias = Soul Queen of New Orleans |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1941|2|18|mf=y}} |birth_place = Ponchatoula, Louisiana, United States |death_date = |death_place = |instrument = Vocals |genre = R&B, soul, blues, gospel, pop |occupation = Musician, songwriter |years_active = 1960–present |label = {{plainlist|
}} |associated_acts = |website = www.IrmaThomas.com }}Irma Thomas (born February 18, 1941, Ponchatoula, Louisiana, United States)[1][2] is an American singer from New Orleans.[2] She is known as the "Soul Queen of New Orleans".[3] Thomas is a contemporary of Aretha Franklin and Etta James, but never experienced their level of commercial success.[3] In 2007, she won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album for After the Rain, her first Grammy in a career spanning over 50 years.[4] Life and careerBorn Irma Lee, as a teenager she sang with a Baptist church choir. She auditioned for Specialty Records at the age of 13. By the time she was 19, she had been married twice and had four children. Keeping her second ex-husband's surname, she worked as a waitress in New Orleans, occasionally singing with bandleader Tommy Ridgley, who helped her land a record deal with the local Ron label. Her first single, "Don't Mess with My Man", was released in late 1959, and reached number 22 on the US Billboard R&B chart.[3] She then began recording on the Minit label, working with songwriter and producer Allen Toussaint on songs including "It's Raining" and "Ruler of My Heart", which was later reinterpreted by Otis Redding as "Pain in My Heart". Imperial Records acquired Minit in 1963, and a string of successful releases followed. These included "Wish Someone Would Care", her biggest national hit; its B-side "Breakaway", written by Jackie DeShannon and Sharon Sheely (later covered by Tracey Ullman, among others). "Anyone Who Knows What Love Is (Will Understand)" was co-written by a young Randy Newman and future country star Jeannie Seely. This song has gained renewed appreciation as a result of its inclusion in numerous episodes of the science fiction anthology television series Black Mirror, stretching back to the first season.[5] On its B-side is "Time Is on My Side", a song previously recorded by Kai Winding and later by the Rolling Stones.[3] Her first four Imperial singles all charted on Billboard{{'}}s pop chart, but her later releases were less successful.[3] Unlike her contemporaries Aretha Franklin, Gladys Knight and Dionne Warwick, she never managed to cross over into mainstream commercial success. She recorded for Chess Records in 1967–1968 with some success; her version of the Otis Redding song "Good to Me" reached the R&B chart.[3] She then relocated to California, releasing records on various small labels, before returning to Louisiana, and in the early 1980s opened the Lion's Den Club.[3] Down by Law, the 1986 independent film by Jim Jarmusch featured "It's Raining" in the soundtrack.[6] The film's actors Roberto Benigni and Nicoletta Braschi, whose characters fell in love in the movie, danced to the song. After several years' break from recording, she was signed by Rounder Records, and in 1991 earned her first Grammy Award nomination for Live! Simply the Best, recorded in San Francisco.[7] She subsequently released a number of traditional gospel albums, together with more secular recordings. The album Sing It! (1998) was nominated for a Grammy in 1999.[3] Thomas is still active as a performer, appearing annually at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival.[8] She reigned as Queen of the Krewe du Vieux for the 1998 New Orleans Mardi Gras season.[9] She often headlined at her own club, but it went out of business due to Hurricane Katrina, which caused her to relocate to Gonzales, Louisiana, {{convert|60|mi|km}} from New Orleans.[10] According to her website she is now back in her home in New Orleans. In April 2007, Thomas was honored for her contributions to Louisiana music with induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame.[11] Also in 2007, Thomas accepted an invitation to participate in A Tribute to Fats Domino where, singing with Marcia Ball, she contributed "I Just Can't Get New Orleans Off My Mind".[12] The same year she won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album for After the Rain.[4] In August 2009, a compilation album with three new songs titled The Soul Queen of New Orleans: 50th Anniversary Celebration was released from Rounder Records to commemorate Thomas' 50th year as a recording artist.[13] Thomas was the subject of the 2008 New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival poster. She was chosen as the subject before the painting was chosen for the poster. Artist Douglas Bourgeois painted the singer in 2006.[14] In 2010, Thomas rode in the New Orleans parade "Grela". In April that year, Thomas performed at the Corner Hotel, Richmond, Victoria, Australia. In 2011, Thomas performed twice at the Bluesfest music festival in Byron Bay, New South Wales, Australia.[15] On April 24, she performed on the Crossroads stage, coming on after Mavis Staples; then on April 25, she headlined the Crossroads stage, coming on after Jethro Tull and Osibisa. Charlie Brooker's anthology series, Black Mirror, has repeatedly featured Thomas' song "Anyone Who Knows What Love Is (Will Understand)." Appearances include in the second episode, entitled "Fifteen Million Merits,"[16] in a karaoke segment in the seventh episode, "White Christmas," and in the third season in "Men Against Fire."[17] It appeared again in the fourth season in "Crocodile." The song was also featured in the official trailer to the 2018 film, Fallen Kingdom.[18]In 2013, Thomas was nominated for a Blues Music Award in the "Soul Blues Female Artist" category,[19] which she duly won.[20] She won the same award in 2014.[21] In 2018, Thomas received the Lifetime Achievement Award for Performance at the Americana Music Honors & Awards.[22] Artists worked with
Influences
DiscographySingles
Albums
Compilation albums
Guest appearances
Filmography
References1. ^{{cite book|title=I Hear You Knockin : The Sound of New Orleans Rhythm and Blues|author=Jeff Hannusch|date=1985|isbn=978-0961424503|quotation="I was born in Ponchatoula, Louisiana, February 18, 1941"|publisher=Swallow Publications}} 2. ^{{cite book| first= Paul| last= Du Noyer| year= 2003| title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music| edition= 1st| publisher= Flame Tree Publishing| location= Fulham, London| isbn= 1-904041-96-5| page= 181}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p5638/biography|pure_url=yes}}|title=Biography: Irma Thomas|last=Ankeny|first=Jason|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=May 16, 2010}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/irma-thomas|title=Irma Thomas|date=May 14, 2017|website=Grammy.com|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/black-mirror-anyone-who-knows-what-love-is-charlie-brooker/|title=Here's Why You Hear That One Song Over and Over in 'Black Mirror'|date=February 11, 2018|website=Thewrap.com|accessdate=April 16, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0090967/soundtrack|title=Down by Law (1986) : Soundtracks|publisher=IMDb |accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.soulexpress.net/irmathomas.htm|title=Irma Thomas - Soul Express 4/1994|website=Soulexpress.net|accessdate=September 21, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://lineup.nojazzfest.com/band/irma-thomas|title=The New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival : Line-up : Irma Thomas|website=Lineup.nojazzfest.com|accessdate=2017-08-23}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://bestculturaldestinations.com/music1/irma-thomas-new-orleans-soul-singer|title=The Soul Queen of New Orleans Irma Thomas on Gospel Music & the Gifts of Growing Up|website=Bestculturaldestinations.com|accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Simon|first=Scott|authorlink=Scott Simon|title=A Visit with the Soul Queen of New Orleans|newspaper=Weekend Edition Saturday (NPR)|date=July 1, 2006}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://louisianamusichalloffame.org/content/view/33/83/|title=Louisiana Music Hall of Fame - IRMA THOMAS - 2007|first=Mike|last=Shepherd|website=Louisianamusichalloffame.org|accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/goin-home-a-tribute-to-fats-domino-mw0000750410|title=Goin' Home: A Tribute to Fats Domino - Various Artists - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-soul-queen-of-new-orleans-50th-anniversary-mw0000823798|title=The Soul Queen of New Orleans: 50th Anniversary - Irma Thomas - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.nola.com/dougmaccash/2008/03/the_best_jazzfest_poster_ever.html|title=Art critic calls 2008 Jazzfest poster 'the best ever'|website=Blog.nola.com|accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://consequenceofsound.net/festival/byron-bay-bluesfest-2011/|title=Byron Bay Bluesfest 2011|date=December 1, 2010|website=Consequenceofsound.net|accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Bland|first1=Archie|title=What was the best hour of television ever?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/shortcuts/2016/sep/19/best-hour-television-ever-game-of-thrones-emmys-six-shows|accessdate=October 21, 2016|work=The Guardian|date=September 19, 2016}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Papet|first1=Charlotte|title=Théorie Black Mirror: Un seul univers et une seule timeline?|url=http://seriesaddict.fr/news/9375-Theorie-Black-Mirror-un-seul-univers-et-une-seule-timeline|accessdate=October 21, 2016|date=March 12, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716062743/http://seriesaddict.fr/news/9375-Theorie-Black-Mirror-un-seul-univers-et-une-seule-timeline|archivedate=July 16, 2015|language=fr}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom trailer - Uncle Chris Pratt needs to save his dinosaurs from a volcano|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/hollywood/jurassic-world-fallen-kingdom-trailer-uncle-chris-pratt-needs-to-save-his-dinosaurs-from-a-volcano/story-zcP5ShGXUikNcs3pF8EcbM.html|accessdate=December 8, 2017|work=Hindustan Times|date=December 8, 2017|language=en}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://blues.org/#ref=bluesmusicawards_nominees|title=Blues Music Awards Nominees - 2013 - 34th Blues Music Awards|publisher=Blues.org|accessdate=March 21, 2013}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blues.org/#ref=bluesmusicawards_pastyears|title=Blues Music Awards - Past Years|publisher=Blues.org|accessdate=May 24, 2013}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://blues.about.com/od/bluesawards/a/2014-Blues-Music-Awards.htm |title=2014 Blues Music Awards Nominees and Winners |publisher=Blues.about.com |date= |accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=AMA Awards |url=http://americanamusic.org/recipient-archive |accessdate=6 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018055116/http://americanamusic.org/recipient-archive |archivedate=October 18, 2012 }} 23. ^{{cite book|last=Hannusch|first=John|title=The Soul of New Orleans, a Legacy of Rhythm and Blues|year=2001|publisher=Swallow Publications|isbn=978-0961424589}} 24. ^{{cite web|last=Sinclair|first=John|title=Irma Thomas: An Audience with the Soul Queen of New Orleans|url=http://www.bluesaccess.com/No_41/irma.html|publisher=Bluesaccess.com|accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/artist/303889/irma-thomas/chart|title=Irma Thomas - Chart history - Billboard|website=Billboard.com|accessdate=August 23, 2017}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.helsinki.fi/~ilva/irmadisco.html |title=Irma Thomas: A discography of US singles |publisher=Helsinki.fi |date= |accessdate=May 16, 2014}} 27. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/irma-thomas-mn0000772526/discography/all|title=Irma Thomas - Album Discography - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/blues-summit-mw0000098246|title=Blues Summit - B.B. King - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/i-believe-to-my-soul-mw0000539743|title=I Believe to My Soul - Various Artists - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/our-new-orleans-a-benefit-album-for-the-gulf-coast-mw0000351963|title=Our New Orleans: A Benefit Album for the Gulf Coast - Various Artists - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/sing-me-back-home-mw0000402086|title=Sing Me Back Home - The New Orleans Social Club - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/ya-ka-may-mw0001368553|title=Ya-Ka-May - Galactic - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/let-them-talk-mw0002112639|title=Let Them Talk - Hugh Laurie - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=August 22, 2017}} External links{{Commons category}}
20 : 1941 births|Living people|African-American female singers|American female singers|American rhythm and blues singers|Contemporary blues musicians|Delgado Community College alumni|Imperial Records artists|Chess Records artists|Island Records artists|Rounder Records artists|Rhythm and blues musicians from New Orleans|People from Ponchatoula, Louisiana|American soul musicians|Grammy Award winners|Blues Hall of Fame inductees|Alive Naturalsound Records artists|American blues singers|Blues musicians from Louisiana|Singers from Louisiana |
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