| 词条 | Isaac Hill |
| 释义 |
|name =Isaac Hill |image =IsaacHill.jpg |imagesize =150px |jr/sr1 =United States Senator |state1 =New Hampshire |term_start1 =March 4, 1831 |term_end1 =May 30, 1836 |preceded1 =Levi Woodbury |succeeded1 =John Page |order2 =16th Governor of New Hampshire |term_start2 =June 2, 1836 |term_end2 =June 5, 1839 |preceded2 =William Badger |succeeded2 =John Page |office3 =Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives |term3 =1826 |office4 =Member of the New Hampshire Senate |term4 =1820–1823 1827–1828 |birth_date =April 6, 1789 |birth_place =Cambridge, Massachusetts |death_date ={{Death date and age|1851|3|22|1789|4|6}} |death_place =Washington, D.C. |nationality = |party =Democratic-Republican Democratic |spouse = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |profession = |religion = |signature = |website = |footnotes = }} Isaac Hill (April 6, 1789{{spaced ndash}}March 22, 1851) was an American politician and newspaper editor who served as a United States Senator and as Governor of New Hampshire. He was a member of the Democratic Party and supported the policies of President Andrew Jackson. Early lifeHill was born on April 6, 1789 in West Cambridge, Massachusetts (now Belmont). He attended the schools of West Cambridge and Ashburnham, Massachusetts. He was then apprenticed to a printer in Amherst, New Hampshire.[1][2] In 1809 Hill moved to Concord, New Hampshire, where he became owner and editor of the New Hampshire Patriot newspaper, which he operated until 1829.[3] Hill was Clerk of the New Hampshire State Senate in 1819 and 1825.[4] Start of political careerA Democratic-Republican, he served in the New Hampshire State Senate from 1820 to 1823 and 1827 to 1828. In 1826 he was a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.[5] Hill supported Andrew Jackson for President in 1828. When Jackson was inaugurated, he appointed Hill as Second Comptroller of the United States Treasury, a position Hill held from 1829 to 1830. Hill became a Jackson confidant, and was considered a member of the Kitchen Cabinet, a group of unofficial advisors who played a major role in shaping the administration's policy.[6][7] United States SenatorIn 1831 Hill was elected to the United States Senate as a Jacksonian. He served from March 4, 1831 to May 30, 1836, when he resigned in anticipation of assuming the governorship.[8] Governor of New HampshireHill was elected Governor in 1836. He was reelected twice, and served from June 2, 1836 to June 5, 1839.[9] Later careerFrom 1840 to 1841 Hill was Subtreasurer of the United States Treasury office in Boston, Massachusetts.[10] From 1840 to 1847 he was owner of another newspaper, Hill's New Hampshire Patriot, which was edited by his sons.[11] Hill supported John C. Calhoun for president in 1844.{{sfn|Schlesinger|1953|p=104}} Hill also became active in other ventures, including railroads, real estate and banking.[12][13] Death and burialHe died on March 22, 1851 in Washington, D.C.,[14] and was buried at Blossom Hill Cemetery in Concord.[15] LegacyThe town of Hill, New Hampshire is named for him.[16][17] References1. ^Benjamin Cutter, William Richard Cutter, [https://books.google.com/books?id=F2YUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA260 History of the Town of Arlington, Massachusetts], 1880, page 260 2. ^Duane Hamilton Hurd, [https://books.google.com/books?id=mZU6AQAAIAAJ&pg=PA694 History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts], Volume 3, 1890, page 694 3. ^The American Quarterly Register, [https://books.google.com/books?id=F0EwAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA172 History of Newspapers in New Hampshire], Volumes 12-13, November 1840, page 172 4. ^Lewis Publishing Company, [https://books.google.com/books?id=PHPLT1QY9LQC&pg=PA1982-IA2 Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire], Volume 4, 1908, page 1982 5. ^Nancy Capace, [https://books.google.com/books?id=FyCVd_nCYl8C&pg=PA422 Encyclopedia of New Hampshire], 2001, page 422 6. ^{{Cite Americana|wstitle=Kitchen Cabinet}} 7. ^Terry Corps, [https://books.google.com/books?id=16n-KIgDKH4C&pg=PA157 The A to Z of the Jacksonian Era and Manifest Destiny], 2009, pages 157-158 8. ^Parke Godwin, [https://books.google.com/books?id=omAoAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA150 The Cyclopaedia of Biography], 1880, page 150 9. ^Rumford Printing Company [https://books.google.com/books?id=wQ8zAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA798 History of Bedford, New Hampshire], 1903, page 798 10. ^James Knox Polk, [https://books.google.com/books?id=H6w3bYiExkAC&pg=PA355 Correspondence of James K. Polk: 1842-1843], 1983, page 355 11. ^Lewis Publishing Company, [https://books.google.com/books?id=PHPLT1QY9LQC&pg=PA1982-IA2 Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire], Volume 4, 1908, page 1982 12. ^John Ashworth, [https://books.google.com/books?id=jqg7pIezRMAC&pg=PA258 'Agrarians' and 'Aristocrats': Party Political Ideology in the United States, 1837-1846], 1983, page 258 13. ^Nancy Coffey Heffernan, Ann Page Stecker, [https://books.google.com/books?id=IainON4omb8C&pg=PA123 New Hampshire: Crosscurrents in its Development], 2004, page 123 14. ^Daniel Webster, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=MwrnUvvCDoqzsQSos4HwDg&id=94J2AAAAMAAJ&dq=%22isaac+hill%22+died+1851&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22isaac+hill%22 The Papers of Daniel Webster: 1798-1824], 1986, page 219 15. ^Thomas E. Spencer, [https://books.google.com/books?id=eLWao2lIGTEC&pg=PA134&dq=%22hill+isaac%22+%22blossom+hill+cemetery%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=2ArnUv_VBLOrsQT5wYHABw&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22hill%20isaac%22%20%22blossom%20hill%20cemetery%22&f=false Where They're Buried], 1998, page 134 16. ^Town of Hill, New Hampshire, Home page, retrieved January 13, 2014 17. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA156#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | pages=156}} Bibliography
External links{{CongBio|H000593}}
|state=New Hampshire |class=3 |before=Levi Woodbury |after=John Page |alongside=Samuel Bell, Henry Hubbard |years=1831–1836}}{{s-off}}{{succession box |title=Governor of New Hampshire | before=William Badger | after=John Page | years=1836–1839}}{{s-end}}{{USSenNH}}{{Governors of New Hampshire}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hill, Isaac}} 18 : 1789 births|1851 deaths|19th-century American newspaper publishers (people)|Governors of New Hampshire|United States Senators from New Hampshire|New Hampshire Democrats|New Hampshire Jacksonians|New Hampshire Democratic-Republicans|Democratic-Republican Party United States Senators|New Hampshire state senators|Members of the New Hampshire House of Representatives|People from Arlington, Massachusetts|Politicians from Concord, New Hampshire|Andrew Jackson|United States Department of the Treasury officials|Burials in New Hampshire|People from Ashburnham, Massachusetts|Democratic Party state governors of the United States |
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