| 词条 | 8:30 |
| 释义 |
| name = 8:30 | type = live | artist = Weather Report | cover = Weather Report 830.jpg | released = August 1979 | recorded = November 1978 and early 1979[1] | venue = Santa Monica Civic Auditorium | genre = Jazz fusion | length = 80:24 | label = ARC, Columbia | producer = Joe Zawinul, Jaco Pastorius | prev_title = Mr. Gone | prev_year = 1978 | next_title = Night Passage | next_year = 1980 }}{{Album ratings | rev1 = Allmusic | rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}[2] | rev2 = Christgau's Record Guide | rev2Score = B+[3] | rev3 = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | rev3Score = {{rating|3|5}}[4]}}8:30 is the tenth album of the jazz fusion group Weather Report issued in 1979 by ARC/Columbia Records.[5] The album rose to Nos. 3 & 47 on the Billboard Jazz Albums and Billboard 200 charts respectively.[6][7] 8:30 also won a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance.[8] RecordingThe album takes its name from the band's habit of starting their performance at 8:30 pm. At the time of the tour, the band was a quartet and would take the stage continuously for around two and a half hours, each of the members taking a solo. Wayne Shorter sometimes plays percussion instead of saxophone on stage, and on one of the studio tracks, the calypso inspired "Brown Street", Joe Zawinul's son Erich plays percussion with Erskine and Pastorius. Jaco Pastorius played a notable solo on "Slang"[2] which started with an out-of-time rendition of "Dolores" by Wayne Shorter, then melded a multi-part bass solo using a rack-mounted MXR digital delay, leading into references to "Third Stone from the Sun" by Jimi Hendrix,[2] "Portrait of Tracy" from his solo work, then "The Sound of Music". He finished playing his bass with its own strap. According to Peter Erskine, the band had planned for the entire album to be live, but an engineer accidentally erased some of the material, prompting the band to go into the studio to record the fourth side.[9] ReleaseThe album was originally a double gatefold LP. The reissue on CD dropped "Scarlet Woman" and was released as a single CD. In Japan, the album was released as a 2-CD set with all the tracks of the original. Critical receptionReviewing in Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981), Robert Christgau wrote: "The live double their more bemused admirers have waited for years is indeed Weather Report's most (if not first) useful album. But it also defines their limits. This is a band that runs the gamut from the catchy to the mysterioso. Joe Zawinul is the best sound effects man since Shadow Morton. And when he gives himself room, Wayne Shorter can blow."[3] Track listing{{Tracklist| all_writing = Joe Zawinul, except where noted | headline = Side One | title1 = Black Market | length1 = 9:47 | title2 = Scarlet Woman | note2 = Alphonso Johnson, Wayne Shorter, Zawinul | length2 = 8:42 }}{{Tracklist | headline = Side Two | title1 = Teen Town | note1 = Jaco Pastorius | length1 = 6:03 | title2 = A Remark You Made | length2 = 8:01 | title3 = Slang | note3 = Pastorius | length3 = 4:45 | title4 = In a Silent Way | length4 = 2:47 }}{{Tracklist | headline = Side Three | title1 = Birdland | length1 = 7:13 | title2 = Thanks for the Memory | note2 = Leo Robin, Ralph Rainger | length2 = 3:33 | title3 = Medley: Badia/Boogie Woogie Waltz | length3 = 9:32 }}{{Tracklist | headline = Side Four | title1 = 8:30 | length1 = 2:36 | title2 = Brown Street | note2 = Zawinul, Shorter | length2 = 8:34 | title3 = The Orphan | length3 = 3:17 | title4 = Sightseeing | note4 = Shorter | length4 = 5:34 }} Personnel
References1. ^{{cite web |title=8:30 |last=Bianchi|first=Curt|url=http://www.weatherreportdiscography.org/eight-thirty/ |website=www.weatherreportdiscography.org |accessdate=11 September 2018}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web |last1=Meredith |first1=Bill |title=8:30 |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/830-mw0000198916 |website=AllMusic |accessdate=11 September 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|year=1981|title=Rock Albums of the Seventies|publisher=Ticknor & Fields|isbn=089919026X|chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: W|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=W&bk=70|accessdate=March 22, 2019|via=robertchristgau.com}} 4. ^{{Cite book|editor-last=Swenson|editor-first=J.| year = 1985| title = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide| publisher = Random House/Rolling Stone| location = US| isbn = 0-394-72643-X| page = 204}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/Weather-Report-830/release/1600795|title=Weather Report: 8:30|website=discogs.com}} 6. ^{{cite work|url=https://books.google.tt/books?id=CyUEAAAAMBAJ&source=gbs_all_issues_r&cad=1|title=Billboard Best Selling Jazz LPs|page=56|volume=91|date=November 17, 1979|publisher=Billboard Magazine}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/weather-report/chart-history/billboard-200/song/314576|title=Weather Report: 8:30 (Billboard 200)|website=billboard.com}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/weather-report|title=Weather Report|website=grammy.com}} 9. ^{{cite book |last=Glaser |first=Brian |title=In a Silent Way: A Portrait of Joe Zawinul |year=2001 |publisher=Sanctuary Publishing |isbn=1860743269 |pages=213–214 }} 5 : Weather Report albums|1979 live albums|Live jazz fusion albums|Columbia Records live albums|Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance |
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