“Isla Todos Santos”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Isla Todos Santos

释义

Fauna
References

Isla Todos Santos is a pair of islands about {{convert|19.3|km|1|abbr=on}} off Ensenada, Baja California, at {{coord|31|47|59|N|116|47|20|W|scale:100000|display=inline,title}} best known for surfing. Access is only by boat, which can be rented in Ensenada, or La Bufadora.^[1] The waves off the smallest island are among the biggest in North America. There are no facilities on the islands except for two lighthouses.^[2]

Fauna

The islands are (or were) home to Aimophila ruficeps sanctorum, an endemic subspecies of the Rufous-crowned sparrow, which is probably extinct.^[3] It was previously home to Anthony's woodrat, which is now extinct.^[4] It is home to a critically endangered subspecies, the Todos Santos Island Kingsnake, of the California mountain kingsnake.^[5] The type species of the fish genus Bajacalifornia, Bajacalifornia burragei, was discovered during the USS Albatross deep sea expedition off the coast of Todos Santos Bay in 1911.{{Citation needed|date = January 2016}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bajasurfbreaks.com/todos-santos.asp |title=Surfing Isla Todos Santos |website=BajaSurfBreaks |access-date=4 March 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sailorschoice.com/Ensenada/etodos.htm |title=Ensenada Isla de Todos Santos |website=Sailors Choice |access-date=4 March 2015}}
3. ^{{IUCN2014.3 |assessors=BirdLife International |year=2012 |id=22721288 |title=Aimophila ruficeps |accessdate=4 March 2015}}
4. ^{{IUCN2014.3 |assessors=Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T. & Castro-Arellano, I. |year=2008 |title=Neotoma anthonyi |id=14576 |downloaded=4 March 2015}}
5. ^{{IUCN2014.3 |assessors=Hollingsworth, B. & Frost, D.R. |year=2007 |id=63829 |title=Lampropeltis zonata herrerae |downloaded=4 March 2015}}

Szabo, Khwaja, Garnett, Butchart (2012). Global Patterns and Drivers of Avian Extinctions at the Species and Subspecies Level. PLoS One

5 : Landmarks in Ensenada|Tourist attractions in Ensenada, Baja California|Islands of Ensenada Municipality|Islands of the Pacific Ocean|Islands of Baja California

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