“Comparison of user interface markup languages”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The following tables compare general and technical information for some user interface markup languages. Please see the individual markup languages' articles for further information.

General information

Creator

License

First public release date

Latest stable version

development environment

Runtime environment

avg

Ulrich von Zadow

{{free}}, LGPL

2003

1.0.0

text editor or Eclipse

Python

FXML

Oracle Corporation

October 2011

Netbeans

JavaFX

GladeXML

GNOME

{{free}}, LGPL

April 1998

2.10.0

Glade

GTK+

GNUstep Renaissance

GNUstep

{{free}}, LGPL

April 2001 (base)

0.9.0

Gorm, ProjectCenter ^[1]

GNUstep

LZX

Laszlo Systems

{{free}}, CPL

July 2003

4.9

optional (e.g., text editor, Eclipse IDE available)

Flash Player 5 or above, DHTML, Java ME announced

MXML

Adobe Systems

{{free}}, MPL 1.1

March 2004

2.0.1

Adobe Flex or free Flex 3 SDK

Flash Player 9 or above

[https://web.archive.org/web/20111129210127/http://qt.nokia.com/products/developer-tools Qt Designer]

Qt Project,
The Qt Company

{{free}}, LGPL

5.9

[https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtdesigner-manual.html Qt Designer]

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060718215239/http://www.innoscript.org/content/view/7/2/ QuiX]

inno:script

{{proprietary}}, commercial

June 2005

0.5

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060718021800/http://www.innoscript.org/content/view/44/2/ Quill UI Designer]

Internet Explorer, Mozilla based browsers

UIML

OASIS

December 1997

various

jUIML, [https://web.archive.org/web/20111002034023/http://research.edm.uhasselt.be/~uiml/wiki/Main_Page UIML.Net], various

Vexi

[https://web.archive.org/web/20100501081826/http://vexi.sourceforge.net/Vexi] Vexi opensource group

{{free}}, GPL, LGPL

April 2004

3.0

optional (e.g., text editor)

Internet Explorer, Mozilla based browsers, Opera, Chrome, Native Java environments

XAML

Microsoft

{{free}}, Ms-PL

November 2006

v2009^[2]

optional (e.g., text editor), Microsoft Expression Blend, Microsoft Expression Design, Visual Studio 2008, Vectropy

.NET Framework 3.0 or above (formerly WinFX), XBAPs for WPF and plugins for Silverlight in internet browsers

XRC

wxWidgets

{{free}}, wxWindows Library^[3]

wxWidgets 2.8.12

optional (e.g., text editor), wxGlade, XRCed, wxDesigner, DialogBlocks

wxWidgets-based applications

XUL

Mozilla Foundation

{{free}}, MPL

December 1998

1.0^[4]

optional (e.g., text editor)

Gecko-based applications

XAL

Nexaweb

{{proprietary}}, commercial

January 2000

4.5

optional (e.g., text editor, Eclipse IDE available)

Java JRE 1.1 and up, MSJVM, DHTML

XFD (user interface)

Abbott Informatics

2004

JScript .NET, JavaScript

STARLIMS v 10-11

XForms

World Wide Web Consortium

{{free}}, W3C

14 March 2006

1.0^[5]

optional (e.g., text editor)

Many implementations in browsers, plug-ins, extensions, and servers

ZUML

Potix

free, GPL, commercial}}

November 2005

2.4.0

text editor or Eclipse

Ajax ZK Framework

Creator

License

First public release date

Latest stable version

development environment

Runtime environment

Features

Programming language

Treatment

Web standard

GladeXML

C, C++, C#, Python, Ada, Pike, Perl, PHP, Eiffel, Ruby, D

Interpreted, compiled for some languages (deprecated)

XML

GNUstep Renaissance

Objective-C

Compiled, dynamic binding

XML

LZX

XML, ECMAScript

Compiled

XML, ECMAScript, CSS, XPath

MXML

ActionScript

Compiled

XML, ECMAScript, CSS

[https://wiki.qt.io/Language_Bindings Qt/QML]

C++, JavaScript (Plus many more by third party support)

Compiled, interpreted

XML

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060718215239/http://www.innoscript.org/content/view/7/2/ QuiX]

JavaScript

Interpreted

XML, CSS, JavaScript

UIML

Various

XAML

Browser (Silverlight); JavaScript, IronPython, IronRuby, C#, VB.NET, C++/CLI, and J# among others.

Interpreted, compiled

XML, XPath, DOM, JavaScript

XRC

C++, Python (wxPython), Perl (wxPerl), C# and other .NET languages (wx.NET), Erlang (wxErlang)

Various

XML

XUL

JavaScript, Python, C++, Java, Perl

Interpreted, compiled (C++)

XML, CSS, DTD, RDF, XPath, XSLT, DOM, JavaScript (ECMAScript)

ZUML

Java, JavaScript, Ruby, Groovy and Python

Interpreted, compiled

XML, XHTML, CSS

Programming language

Treatment

Web standard

General information

Features

See also

References