| 词条 | Ivan Doronin |
| 释义 |
| name = Ivan Doronin | birth_date = 5 May 1903 | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1951|2|2|1903|5|5}} | birth_place = Kamenka, Samara Governorate, Russian Empire | death_place = Moscow | placeofburial = | image = 1935 CPA 491 Stamp of USSR-Doronin.jpg | caption = | nickname = | allegiance = {{USSR}} | branch = Soviet Air Force | serviceyears = 1920 - 1947 | rank = | commands = | unit = | battles = | awards = Hero of the Soviet Union Order of Lenin (2) Order of Red Banner Order of the Patriotic War Order of Red Star | relations = | laterwork = }} Colonel Ivan Vasilyevich Doronin ({{Lang-ru|Иван Васильевич Доронин}}) (May 5 (O.S. April 22), 1903 – February 2, 1951, Moscow) was a Soviet aircraft pilot and Hero of the Soviet Union (April 20, 1934). BiographyIvan Doronin was born at April 22 (May 5), 1903, in Kamenka, Nikolayevsky Uezd, Samara Governorate (now Pugachyovsky District, Saratov Oblast) in a family of Russian peasant. Ivan Doronin volunteered for the navy (Baltic Fleet) in 1920 and in 1924 he was assigned to Yegoryevsk Aviation Theorethical School. He graduated from the Sevastopol Flying School in 1925 and then served as a navy pilot in the Black Sea Fleet, later as instructor in naval aviation school [1]. In 1930, Ivan Doronin joined the civil aviation in the Russian North. He was a crew commander at a line Irkutsk-Yakutsk-Bodaybo. He participated in exploration of Kara Sea. Doronin was the first to fly over Verkhoyansk Range, he has mapped a line from Irkutsk to Ust-Srednekan. In 1934, he took part in the rescue of the Chelyuskin steamship crew from an improvised airstrip on the frozen surface of the Chukchi Sea, for which he would be awarded the title of the Hero of the Soviet Union.[2] In 1939 he graduated from Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy. Later in his life, Ivan Doronin headed experimental flight stations at Aircraft Factory №1 and Aircraft Factory №301. In 1947, he retired due to his illness.[1] He died at February 2, 1951. Ivan Doronin is buried in Moscow, at Novodevichy Cemetery. Ivan Doronin was also awarded the Order of Lenin. Memory
References1. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=643|title=Доронин Иван Васильевич|website=www.warheroes.ru|access-date=2019-02-09}} {{First Heroes of the Soviet Union}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Doronin, Ivan}}{{Russia-mil-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Mills|first=William J.|title=Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PYdBH4dOOM4C&pg=PA604|accessdate=11 June 2013|date=2003-01-01|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=9781576074220|pages=603–604}} 11 : 1903 births|1951 deaths|People from Pugachyovsky District|People from Samara Governorate|Russian aviators|Russian explorers|Heroes of the Soviet Union|Soviet Navy personnel|Soviet World War II pilots|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。