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词条 Ivan Mikhailovich Obolensky
释义

  1. References

  2. Further reading

{{Infobox military person
|name= Ivan Mikhailovich Obolensky
|birth_date=1853
|death_date=1910
|birth_place= Moscow
|death_place= Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
|image= Prince Ivan Mikh. Obolensky.jpeg
|image_size=
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance= Russian Empire
|serviceyears=
|rank= Lieutenant-General
|commands=
|battles=Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
}}

Prince Ivan Mikhailovich Obolensky ({{lang-ru|Ива́н Миха́йлович Оболе́нский}}), or John Obolenski (1853 – 28 February 1910), was an Imperial Russian Lieutenant-General.

He served as the Governor-General of Finland from August 18, 1904 to November 18, 1905. His predecessor Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov was assassinated in June 1904.[1]{{Failed verification|date=April 2017|reason=This is an abstract and doesn't mention Obolenski and requires subscription to gain access to article's full text}} As soon as his term as Governor-General started, he received a telegram from an unknown sender, saying: "We are expecting you in the near future -stop- The weather here is +200°C -stop- Bobrikov".[2]

He was a member of a Rurikid princely family, whose ancestors once ruled one of the Upper Principalities. His mother was the Romanian-born aristocrat Olga Sturdza, daughter of Alexandru Sturdza (from a non-princely branch, 3rd cousin once removed of the Russian statesman Alexandru Sturdza), grand-treasurer of the Principality of Moldova, by Elena Ghika[3]. His father was Prince Mikhail Aleksandrovich Obolensky (1821–1886).[1]{{Failed verification|date=April 2017}}[4]

His term of office saw revolutionary turmoil in both Russia and the Grand Duchy of Finland. The Russian revolution of 1905 resulted in a general strike in Finland and the replacement of the feudal Diet of Finland with the modern Parliament of Finland.[1]{{Failed verification|date=April 2017}}

He was murdered by revolutionaries in St. Petersburg.

References

1. ^{{cite journal | first1 = George B. | last1 = Kauffman | first2 = Lauri | last2 = Niinistö | authorlink1 = George B. Kauffman |url = http://chemeducator.org/bibs/0003003/00030208.htm | title = Chemistry and Politics: Edvard Immanuel Hjelt (1855–1921) | journal = The Chemical Educator | year = 1998 | volume =3 | issue = 5 | doi = 10.1007/s00897980247a | pages = 1–15}}
2. ^Hämäläinen, Eenariina; Kohi, Antti; Päivärinta, Kimmo; Vihervä, Vesa; Vihreälehto, Ira: "19. Suomi saa eduskunnan", Forum 7 Historia, p. 139. Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava, Keuruu 2011. (In Finnish)
3. ^Octav G. Lecca, "Genealogia a 100 de case din Țara Românească și Moldova", Bucharest, 1911, 83b
4. ^"Obolensky" at pages.prodigy.net

Further reading

  • Vsevolod Vladimirov: [https://archive.org/details/revolutioninfinl00vladrich The Revolution in Finland under Prince John Obolensky] translated by Victor E. Marsden (London: Wyman & Sons, Ltd., 1911).
{{S-start}}{{S-off}}
|-{{S-bef|before=Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov}}{{S-ttl|title=Governor-General of Finland|years=1904-1905}}{{S-aft|after=Nikolai Nikolajevich Gerhard}}{{S-end}}{{Governors of Grand Duchy of Finland}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Obolensky, Ivan}}

5 : 1853 births|1910 deaths|Obolensky family|Russian people of Romanian descent|Governors of Grand Duchy of Finland

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