| 词条 | Jack Dalrymple |
| 释义 |
|name = Jack Dalrymple |image = Jack Dalrymple 2013.jpg |order = 32nd Governor of North Dakota |lieutenant = Drew Wrigley |term_start = December 7, 2010 |term_end = December 15, 2016 |predecessor = John Hoeven |successor = Doug Burgum |office1 = 36th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota |governor1 = John Hoeven |term_start1 = December 15, 2000 |term_end1 = December 7, 2010 |predecessor1 = Rosemarie Myrdal |successor1 = Drew Wrigley |state_house2 = North Dakota |district2 = 22nd |term_start2 = 1985 |term_end2 = 2000 |successor2 = Vonnie Pietsch |birth_name = John Stewart Dalrymple III |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1948|10|16}} |birth_place = {{nowrap|Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.}} |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = Betsy Wood |children= 4 daughters |residence = |alma_mater = Yale University {{small|(BA)}} |signature = Jack Dalyrymple Sig.svg }} John Stewart Dalrymple III (born October 16, 1948) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 32nd Governor of North Dakota, from 2010 to 2016. He was previously the 36th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota from 2000 until December 2010, when Governor John Hoeven resigned and Dalrymple succeeded him. Dalrymple served as a state representative for eight consecutive terms, from 1984 through 2000. He was a candidate for the U.S. Senate twice in 1988 and 1992. Early lifeDalrymple was born on October 16, 1948 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the son of Mary Josephine (Knoblauch) and John Stewart Dalrymple, Jr.[1] He spent many of his formative years in Casselton, North Dakota on his family's wheat farm, which was established in 1875 by his great-grandfather, Oliver Dalrymple. At age 7, when Dalrymple was in elementary school in 1955, his grandfather, John S. Dalrymple, Sr., Oliver's son, "still owned about 25,000 acres of farmland."[2] In 1966, he graduated from the Blake School (Minneapolis), a private co-educational day school, where he took the preparatory course to earn his high school diploma. Heading to Connecticut for college as a legacy student, Dalrymple graduated with honors from Yale College with the Class of 1970, with an A.B. in American Studies.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} Agricultural careerDalrymple returned after graduation to North Dakota, going to work managing the family's Dalrymple Farm in the Red River Valley, a durum wheat producer in the Casselton area.[3] Dalrymple was named the Outstanding Young Farmer of the United States of America in 1983 by Outstanding Farmers of America (OFA).[4] He was the founding board chairman of Dakota Growers Pasta Company, formed as an agricultural cooperative of more than 1,100 primarily North Dakota wheat growers in 1992.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} The cooperative grew to become North America's third-largest manufacturer and marketer of dry pasta products.[5] Dakota Growers Pasta provides an array of products for retail brands, retail private label and food service. Dalrymple led the transition of the structure of the organization, from a cooperative to a C corporation, to raise capital and to perform acquisitions.[6] Dakota Growers Pasta was sold in May 2010 for about $240 million to a Canadian firm, Viterra Inc.[7] Opposition to the Viterra sale was largely due to the fact that "the cooperative was created with the help of the state-owned Bank of North Dakota, other rural cooperatives and the city of Carrington, where the cooperative was based." Some government leaders felt strongly that these entities should also benefit from the sale.[6] Ernst and Young (now EY) selected Dalrymple as the 2007 Master Winner Award Winner Upper Midwest Region, for his work in helping to found and guide Dakota Growers Pasta Company.[8]Volunteer serviceIn 1975, Dalrymple helped to found ShareHouse Inc., a residential treatment program for those recovering from alcohol or drug dependencies, in Fargo.[9][10] During the 1980s, Dalrymple served on the Casselton (ND) Jobs Development Commission.[11] In the 1990s, Dalrymple was chairman of the Board for Prairie Public Television (now Prairie Public), the PBS affiliate which also provides radio and public media services serving North Dakota and the surrounding region.[12] Career in the state legislatureIn 1984, he won a seat in the North Dakota House of Representatives. He won re-election in 1986, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, and 1998. He represented rural Casselton, Cass County.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} He served as chairman of the House Appropriations committee for four years. In the 1999-2000 interim, he also chaired the Budget Section, the legislative panel charged with reviewing spending issues between sessions.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} U.S. Senate elections1988{{Main article|1988 United States Senate election in North Dakota}}In December 1987, Dalrymple announced he would run for the U.S. Senate.[13] He lost the Republican nomination to State House Majority Leader Earl Strinden.[14] Strinden lost the general election to incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Quentin Burdick. 1992{{Main article|1992 United States Senate special election in North Dakota}}On September 8, 1992 Burdick died. Governor George Sinner appointed Burdick's widow Jocelyn Burdick to fill the vacancy until a special election was held. She was not a candidate for election to the rest of the term. On September 17, 1992 Dalrymple announced he would run in the special election.[15] In October 1992, he won the Republican nomination.[16] Kent Conrad, who held North Dakota's other Senate seat at the time but had planned to retire from it (he decided to run to fill the Burdick vacancy), defeated Dalrymple 63%-34%. Dalrymple only won three counties in the state: Billings, McIntosh, and Sheridan.[17] Lieutenant Governor of North DakotaDalrymple was elected as Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota in 2000 on the Republican ticket with John Hoeven. He was re-elected as Lieutenant Governor in 2004 and 2008 along with then-Governor Hoeven.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} Governor of North DakotaThen-Lt. Governor Dalrymple became governor following the resignation of John Hoeven, who was elected to the U.S. Senate on November 2, 2010. The transition took place in accordance with the gubernatorial succession provisions of the Constitution of North Dakota. Two days later, on November 4, 2010, Dalrymple designated now-former U.S. Attorney for North Dakota Drew Wrigley as his successor to become Lieutenant Governor, once his transition to the governor's office was completed.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} On December 7, 2010, Hoeven officially tendered his resignation as governor to Alvin Jaeger, the North Dakota secretary of state. Later that day, in front of a joint session of the North Dakota Legislative Assembly and before a statewide television audience, Dalrymple was sworn in as governor, and then Wrigley was sworn in as lieutenant governor.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} On November 1, 2011, Governor Dalrymple announced on a multi city tour of North Dakota that he would run for a full four-year term as governor, with Wrigley as his running mate. In 2012, Dalrymple handily defeated Democratic challenger Ryan Taylor in the General Election to serve a full term as governor.[18] North Dakota does not have a term limit for governor or lieutenant governor, meaning that any individual could be elected to and serve an unlimited number of terms. On August 24, 2015, Governor Dalrymple announced that he would not seek reelection in 2016.[19] Personal lifeDalrymple married the former Betsy Wood in 1971, and they have four daughters.[20] Electoral history{{Election box begin no change | title=United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change||party = North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party |candidate = Kent Conrad |votes = 103,246 |percentage = 63.22 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (US) |candidate = Jack Dalrymple |votes = 55,194 |percentage = 33.80 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Darold Larson |votes = 4,871 |percentage = 2.98 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2012}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = Jack Dalrymple (inc.) | votes = 200,525 | percentage = 63.10% }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party | candidate = Ryan M Taylor | votes = 109,048 | percentage = 34.31% }}{{Election box candidate no change | party = Independent | candidate = Paul Sorum | votes = 5,356 | percentage = 1.69% }}{{Election box candidate no change | party = Independent | candidate = Roland C. Riemers | votes = 2,618 | percentage = 0.82% }}{{Election box end}} 2016 Dakota Access Pipeline protestsIn 2016, a series of protests was held against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL), by groups including ReZpect Our Water and Native American tribes including the Standing Rock Sioux. Dalrymple called in the North Dakota National Guard's 191st Military Police to deal with protesters.[21][22] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.davidleefuneralhome.com/memsol.cgi?user_id=598111|title=Obituary for Mary Dalrymple Morrison - WAYZATA, MN|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://library.ndsu.edu/fargo-history/?q=content/dalrymple-farm|title=Dalrymple Farm - Fargo History|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.governor.nd.gov/|title=Home - North Dakota Office of the Governor|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/current-governors/col2-content/main-content-list/jack-dalrymple.html|title=Jack Dalrymple|first=|last=root|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.amvest.com/MVC_Capital_Investment_Dakota_Growers_Pasta.htm|title=Welcome to Amvest|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://bismarcktribune.com/news/state-and-regional/how-dakota-growers-pasta-came-to-be-sold/article_e695608e-80d8-11df-96c3-001cc4c002e0.html|title=How Dakota Growers Pasta came to be sold|first=EMILY COLEMAN Bismarck|last=Tribune|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 7. ^http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/viterra-to-acquire-dakota-growers-pasta-company-tsx-vt-1129735.htm 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://eoyhof.ey.com/#!/search|title=Hall of Fame - EY Entrepreneur Of The Year|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://sharehouse.org/about-us/|title=About Us - ShareHouse|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.governor.nd.gov/governor-jack-dalrymple|title=Governor Jack Dalrymple - North Dakota Office of the Governor|date=18 September 2014|publisher=|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://gop.com/leaders/governor-jack-dalrymple-nd|title=Governor Jack Dalrymple |publisher=GOP.com|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prairiepublic.org/home/about/1990s|title=1990s|website=prairiepublic.org|accessdate=10 November 2016}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Dalrymple announces his bid for GOP Senate endorsement|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E7C456CF48C2&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=February 1, 2012|newspaper=Grand Forks Herald|date=December 9, 1987}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Incumbents rule the roost of campaign funding Burdick balance blots out Strinden|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E7E1E2C33193&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=February 1, 2012|newspaper=Grand Forks Herald|date=April 23, 1988}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Dalrymple throws in hat for Burdick seat; more hats likely to follow|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E98A2A1907DB&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=February 1, 2012|newspaper=Grand Forks Herald|date=September 17, 1992}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=It'll be Conrad vs. Dalrymple; Republican candidate Jack Dalrymple sets tough campaign tone|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E98EDC11E621&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=February 1, 2012|newspaper=Grand Forks Herald|date=October 5, 1992}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=ND US Senate Special|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=3434|work=Our Campaigns|publisher=Randy Parker|accessdate=February 1, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/2012-election/map/#/Governor/2012/ND |title=2016 President Primaries Results |work=Politico |accessdate=November 7, 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107180801/http://www.politico.com/2012-election/map/ |archivedate=November 7, 2012 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wday.com/news/north-dakota/3824011-governor-jack-dalrymple-will-not-run-re-election|title=Governor Jack Dalrymple will not run for re-election|access-date=2016-08-29}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.governor.nd.gov/first-lady-betsy-dalrymple|title=First Lady Betsy Dalrymple - North Dakota Office of the Governor|work=nd.gov|accessdate=9 December 2016}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Wong|first1=Julia|title=Standing Rock protest: hundreds clash with police over Dakota Access Pipeline|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/nov/21/standing-rock-protest-hundreds-clash-with-police-over-dakota-access-pipeline|accessdate= November 21, 2016|work=The Guardian|date= November 21, 2016}} 22. ^{{cite news|last1=Thompson|first1=Dave|title=National Guard to provide administrative support, traffic control for the DAPL protest|url=http://news.prairiepublic.org/post/national-guard-provide-administrative-support-traffic-control-dapl-protest|accessdate=October 10, 2016|work=Prairie Public Radio|date=September 8, 2016}} External links
(Class 1)|years=1992}}{{s-aft|after=Ben Clayburgh}} |-{{s-bef|before=John Hoeven}}{{s-ttl|title=Republican nominee for Governor of North Dakota|years=2012}}{{s-aft|after=Doug Burgum}} |-{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Rosemarie Myrdal}}{{s-ttl|title=Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota|years=2000–2010}}{{s-aft|after=Drew Wrigley}} |-{{s-bef|before=John Hoeven}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of North Dakota|years=2010–2016}}{{s-aft|after=Doug Burgum}}{{s-end}}{{Governors of North Dakota}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalrymple, Jack}} 15 : 1948 births|20th-century American businesspeople|20th-century American politicians|21st-century American politicians|American Presbyterians|Governors of North Dakota|Lieutenant Governors of North Dakota|Living people|Members of the North Dakota House of Representatives|North Dakota Republicans|People from Cass County, North Dakota|Republican Party state governors of the United States|Yale University alumni|Candidates in the 1988 United States elections|Candidates in the 1992 United States elections |
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