“Compton (electoral district)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Compton (electoral district)

释义

History
Members of Parliament
Election results
Compton, 1867–1949 Compton, 1968–1979 Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead, 1979–1997
See also
External links

{{Infobox Canada electoral district
| name = Compton
| province = Quebec
| image =
| caption =
| fed-status = defunct
| fed-district-number =
| fed-created = 1966
| fed-abolished = 1996
| fed-election-first = 1968
| fed-election-last = 1993
| fed-rep =
| fed-rep-party =
| demo-pop-ref =
| demo-area-ref =
| demo-electors-ref =
| demo-census-date =
| demo-pop =
| demo-electors =
| demo-electors-date =
| demo-area =
| demo-cd =
| demo-csd =
}}

Compton (also known as Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead) was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1949, and again from 1968 to 1997.

History

Compton was created by the British North America Act of 1867. It consisted of the Townships of Compton, Westbury, Eaton, Clifton, Hereford, and Augmentation, Bury, Newport, Auckland, Lingwick, Hampden, Ditton, Winslow, Whitton, Marston, Chesham and part of the Township of Clinton.

In 1924, it was re-defined to consist of:

the County of Compton;
in the County of Stanstead: the township of Hereford;
in the County of Sherbrooke: the municipalities of Compton (township and village) and Waterville; and
in the County of Frontenac: the municipalities of Marston South, Ste. Cécile de Whitton, Chesham, Winslow South, Clinton, St. Léon de Marston, Winslow North and the town of Mégantic.

In 1933, it was expanded to include the townships of Eaton and Westbury in the village of Ascot Corner.

It was abolished in 1947 when it was redistributed into the Compton—Frontenac and Sherbrooke electoral districts.

It was re-created in 1966 from parts of Compton—Frontenac, Mégantic and Stanstead ridings. The new riding was defined to consist of:

the Towns of Coaticook, Cookshire, East Angus, Lac-Mégantic, Rock Island, Scotstown and Waterville;
the County of Compton;
parts of the County of Frontenac;
the county of Stanstead (except the village municipality of Omerville and the township municipality of Magog); and
in the County of Sherbrooke: the village municipality of Compton; the township municipality of Compton; and the municipalities of Ascot Corner and Compton Station.

In 1976, it was expanded to include in the County of Stanstead: the village municipalities of Ayer's Cliff, Beebe Plain, Dixville, Hatley, North Hatley, Saint-Herménégilde and Stanstead Plain; the township municipalities of Barford, Barnston, Hatley, Hatley (West part) and Stanstead; the municipalities of Barnston West, Ogden, Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley, Saint-Herménégilde, Saint-Mathieu-de-Dixville and Stanstead East.

It was renamed "Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead" in 1978.

In 1987, it was redefined to consist of:

the Towns of Coaticook, Cookshire, East Angus, Lac-Mégantic, Rock Island, Scotstown and Waterville;
the County of Compton;
in the County of Frontenac: the parish municipalities of Courcelles, Saint-Augustin-de-Woburn and Val-Racine; the Township municipality of Marston; the municipalities of Audet, Frontenac, Lac-Drolet, Milan, Nantes, Notre-Dames-des-Bois, Piopolis, Sainte-Cécile-de-Whitton, Saint-Romain, Saint-Sébastien and Stornoway;
in the County of Sherbrooke: the Township Municipality of Ascot; the Municipality of Ascot Corner;
in the County of Stanstead excluding the following: the Town of Magog; the Village Municipality of Omerville; the Township Municipality of Magog;
in the County of Wolfe: the village municipalities of Bishopton, Marbleton, Saint-Gérard and Weedon-Centre; the township municipalities of Dudswell, Stratford and Weedon; the municipality of Fontainebleau.

It was abolished in 1996 when it was merged into Compton—Stanstead riding.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following Members of Parliament:

{{CanMP}}{{CanMP nodata|Compton}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1867
| ToYr = 1871
| Assembly# = 1
| CanParty = Liberal-Conservative
| RepName = John Henry Pope
| RepTerms# = 8
| PartyTerms# = 8
| #ByElections = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1871
| ToYr = 1872
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1872
| ToYr = 1874
| Assembly# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1874
| ToYr = 1878
| Assembly# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1878
| ToYr = 1878
| Assembly# = 4
| #ByElections = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1878
| ToYr = 1882
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1882
| ToYr = 1887
| Assembly# = 5
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1887
| ToYr = 1889
| Assembly# = 6
| #ByElections = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1889
| ToYr = 1891
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| RepName = Rufus Henry Pope
| RepTerms# = 4
| PartyTerms# = 4
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1891
| ToYr = 1896
| Assembly# = 7
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1896
| ToYr = 1900
| Assembly# = 8
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1900
| ToYr = 1904
| Assembly# = 9
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1904
| ToYr = 1905
| Assembly# = 10
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Aylmer Byron Hunt
| RepTerms# = 3
| PartyTerms# = 3
| #ByElections = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1906
| ToYr = 1908
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1908
| ToYr = 1911
| Assembly# = 11
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1911
| ToYr = 1917
| Assembly# = 12
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| RepName = Frederick Robert Cromwell
| RepTerms# = 1
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1917
| ToYr = 1921
| Assembly# = 13
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Aylmer Byron Hunt
| RepTerms# = 2
| PartyTerms# = 4
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1921
| ToYr = 1925
| Assembly# = 14
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1925
| ToYr = 1926
| Assembly# = 15
| RepName = Joseph-Étienne Letellier de Saint-Just
| RepTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1926
| ToYr = 1930
| Assembly# = 16
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1930
| ToYr = 1935
| Assembly# = 17
| CanParty = Conservative (historical)
| RepName = Samuel Gobeil
| RepTerms# = 1
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1935
| ToYr = 1940
| Assembly# = 18
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Joseph-Adéodat Blanchette
| RepTerms# = 3
| PartyTerms# = 3
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1940
| ToYr = 1945
| Assembly# = 19
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1945
| ToYr = 1949
| Assembly# = 20
}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into Compton—Frontenac and Sherbrooke}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding re-created from Compton—Frontenac, Mégantic and Stanstead}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1968
| ToYr = 1971
| Assembly# = 28
| CanParty = Ralliement créditiste
| RepName = Henry Latulippe
| RepTerms# = 3
| PartyTerms# = 1
| #ByElections = 1
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1971
| ToYr = 1972
| CanParty = Social Credit
| PartyTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1972
| ToYr = 1974
| Assembly# = 29
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1974
| ToYr = 1979
| Assembly# = 30
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Claude Tessier
| RepTerms# = 1
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}{{CanMP nodata|Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1979
| ToYr = 1980
| Assembly# = 31
| CanParty = Liberal
| RepName = Claude Tessier
| RepTerms# = 2
| PartyTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1980
| ToYr = 1984
| Assembly# = 32
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1984
| ToYr = 1988
| Assembly# = 33
| CanParty = PC
| RepName = François Gérin
| RepTerms# = 2
| PartyTerms# = 2
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1988
| ToYr = 1993
| Assembly# = 34
}}{{CanMP row
| FromYr = 1993
| ToYr = 1997
| Assembly# = 35
| CanParty = BQ
| RepName = Maurice Bernier
| RepTerms# = 1
| PartyTerms# = 1
}}{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into Compton—Stanstead}}{{CanMP end}}

Election results

Compton, 1867–1949

By-election: On Mr. Pope's appointment as Minister of Agriculture, 25 October 1871

{{CanElec1-by|11 November 1871}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope|acclaimed}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1872}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope|acclaimed}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1874}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope| 1,387}}{{CANelec|CA|Unknown|H. E. Cairns|535}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1878}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope| 1,464}}{{CANelec|CA|Unknown|H. Leonard|796}}{{end}}

By-election: On Mr. Pope's appointment as Minister of Agriculture, 17 October 1878

{{CanElec1-by|4 November 1878}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope| acclaimed}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1882}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope| 1,612}}{{CANelec|CA|Unknown|H. E. Cairns|823}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1887}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Conservative|John Henry Pope| 2,157}}{{CANelec|CA|Unknown|T. B. Munro|1,333}}{{end}}

By-election: On Mr. Pope's death, 1 April 1889

{{CanElec1-by|16 May 1889}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope| acclaimed}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1891}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope | 2,004}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|S. P. Leet|938}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1896}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope| 1,948}}{{CANelec|CA|Patrons of Industry|Francis F. Wellard|1,485}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1900}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope|2,438}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Geo. B. Cleveland| 2,190}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1904}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 2,735}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope| 2,440}}{{end}}

By-election: On election being declared void, Nov. 22, 1905

{{CanElec1-by|4 January 1906}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 2,935}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope|2,585}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1908}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 3,175}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Rufus Henry Pope| 2,781}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1911}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Frederick Robert Cromwell|2,953}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 2,877}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1917}}{{CANelec|CA|Laurier Liberals|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 4,418}}{{CANelec|CA|Unionist|Kenneth Nicholson McIver| 2,515}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1921}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Aylmer Byron Hunt| 7,866}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Frederick Robert Cromwell|3,961}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1925}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Étienne Letellier de Saint-Just|6,497}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Samuel Gobeil|4,262}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1926}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Étienne Letellier de Saint-Just|7,125}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Samuel Gobeil|4,979}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1930}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Samuel Gobeil|6,701}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Étienne Letellier de Saint-Just|6,393}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1935}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Adéodat Blanchette|7,388}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Samuel Gobeil|6,374}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1940}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Adéodat Blanchette|8,012}}{{CANelec|CA|National Government|Joseph-Alfred Laforest|1,623}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1945}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph-Adéodat Blanchette|8,007}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Samuel Gobeil|3,506}}{{CANelec|CA|BPC|Aurélien Quintin|1,622}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Gérard Houle|1,065}}{{CANelec|CA|CCF|R. Barton Carr|486}}{{end}}

Compton, 1968–1979

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1968}}{{CANelec|CA|Ralliement créditiste|Henry Latulippe|11,961}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Léger Cameron|8,615}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Luc Bourque| 3,987}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Curtis Lowry|851}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1972}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Henry Latulippe|11,636}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Duncan J. M. Graham|10,982}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Claude Tessier|10,656}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Guy-C. Gauvin | 4,142}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Conrad Descoteaux|182}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1974}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Claude Tessier |11,474}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Henry Latulippe|9,917}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Guy Lapointe|4,407}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Duncan J. M. Graham|858}}{{end}}

Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead, 1979–1997

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1979}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Claude Tessier |19,309}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Henry Latulippe| 9,047}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Claude G. Gosselin|7,463}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Murray Dale Powell|1,316}}{{CANelec|CA|Union populaire|Robert Huberdeau|281}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1980}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Claude Tessier |21,562}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Fernand Grenier |10,336}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Léonel Drouin|3,023}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Keith Taylor|1,769}}{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|D. Gavroche Gosselin|1,002}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1984}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|François Gérin |25,679}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Claude Tessier |13,123}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Jean-Pierre Walsh|2,690}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Andrew McCammon|454 }}{{CANelec|CA|Parti nationaliste|Michel Houde|427}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Robert Bélanger| 399}}{{CANelec|CA|Commonwealth of Canada|Ronald A. Javitch|51}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1988}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|François Gérin |23,246}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Jean-Guy Landry|11,566}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Jean-Pierre Walsh|3,195}}{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Yvan Lanctot|550}}{{end}}{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1993}}{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Maurice Bernier |17,317}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Eugene Naylor| 13,538}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Gilles Goddard|6,042}}{{CANelec|CA|Natural Law|Jacqueline Benoît|767}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Martine Simard|495}}{{CANelec|CA|Abolitionist|Marco Bissonnette|215}}{{CANelec|CA|National|James Stewart |198}}{{end}}

External links

Riding history from the Library of Parliament:

Compton 1867-1947
Compton 1966-1978
Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead 1978- 1996

1 : Defunct Quebec federal electoral districts

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