| 词条 | Jack Wilson (Yorkshire cricketer) |
| 释义 |
John Philip "Jack" Wilson, DSC, AFC (3 April 1889 – 3 October 1959) was an English amateur first-class cricketer,[1] a decorated World War I pilot and winner of the Grand National in 1925. Early lifeHe was born in April 1889 at Gilling Castle in the North Riding of Yorkshire.[2] He was educated at Harrow School, London, England.[3] CricketHe made his debut for Yorkshire County Cricket Club against Leicestershire in the County Championship in August 1911,[1] one of six matches he played for the county that month. He played against the touring South Africans and Worcestershire in August the following year, and against the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in September to round out his nine match Yorkshire first-class career.[1] His final two matches came for H. D. G. Leveson-Gower's XI against Oxford and Cambridge Universities at The Saffrons, Eastbourne, in the final summer before the start of World War I. He was not prolific in the first-class arena. His best innings was a knock of 36 against Middlesex at Bradford, while his solitary first-class wicket was that of J. W. Hitch, the Surrey and England all-rounder. He also played for the Yorkshire Second XI, and in country house cricket for the Yorkshire Gentlemen. Military service{{Infobox military person| name = John Philip Wilson | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1889|4|3|df=yes}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|1959|10|3|1889|4|3|df=yes}} | birth_place = Gilling Castle, North Riding of Yorkshire, England | death_place = Tickton, Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire, England | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial = | placeofburial_coordinates = | nickname = Jack | allegiance = {{flag|United Kingdom}} | branch = {{navy|United Kingdom}} {{air force|United Kingdom}} | serviceyears = 1914–1919 | rank = Major | servicenumber = | unit = | commands = | battles = World War I | battles_label = | awards = Distinguished Service Cross Air Force Cross | relations = | laterwork = }} After gaining his pilots licence on a Vickers biplane at Brooklands in June 1914, he was commissioned into the Royal Naval Air Service on the outbreak of war as a probationary flight sub-lieutenant, being confirmed in his rank on 16 September,[4] and was promoted to flight lieutenant on 31 December.[5] In April 1915 he attacked two German submarines lying at anchor alongside the Mole at Zeebrugge with four bombs "with successful results." Later that summer, on 7 June he attacked the Zeppelin shed at Evere, north of Brussels in a daring night attack, a mission for which he and his co-pilot J. S. Mills, were awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.[6] On 1 January 1916, Wilson was promoted to flight commander,[7] and on 31 December to squadron commander.[8] He was made a Chevalier of the Belgian Order of the Crown on 29 August 1917.[9] On 1 April 1918, the Royal Naval Air Service was merged with the Army's Royal Flying Corps to form the Royal Air Force, and Wilson joined the new service with the equivalent rank of major. In the 1919 New Year Honours, announced on 1 January 1919, he was awarded the Air Force Cross "in recognition of distinguished service".[10] On 22 March 1919 Wilson relinquished his commission "on account of ill-health". He was allowed to retain his rank.[11] Post-war lifeAlthough he continued in club cricket after the war, his new claim to fame came as an amateur steeplechase jockey. He rode more than 200 winners, rode in Grand National three times, and won on Double Chance in 1925. He died in October 1959 in Tickton, Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire.[2] Personal lifeIn 1915 he married Louisa Harrison-Broadley. His wife's elder sister was married to Stanley Jackson, former England cricket captain; Jackson thus became Wilson's brother-in-law.[3] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book |title=The Yorkshire County Cricket Club: 2011 Yearbook |last=Warner |first=David |year=2011 |edition=113th |publisher=Great Northern Books |location=Ilkley, Yorkshire |isbn=978-1-905080-85-4 |page=382 |url= }} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/33/33955/33955.html|title=JOHN WILSON|last=CricketArchive Oracles|publisher=CricketArchive.com|accessdate=2 April 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/23076.html|title=Jack Wilson|publisher=ESPN cricinfo|accessdate=2 April 2010}} 4. ^{{London Gazette |date=2 October 1914 |issue=28922 |page=7807}} 5. ^{{London Gazette |date=29 December 1914 |supp=y |issue=29024 |page=6 |nolink=yes}} 6. ^{{London Gazette |city=e |issue=12822 |date=25 June 1915 |page=911}} 7. ^{{London Gazette |date=31 December 1915 |supp=y |issue=29423 |page=91 |nolink=yes}} 8. ^{{London Gazette |date=29 December 1916 |supp=y |issue=29886 |page=13 |nolink=yes}} 9. ^{{London Gazette |date=28 August 1917 |supp=y |issue=30258 |page=8990 |nolink=yes}} 10. ^{{London Gazette |date=31 December 1918 |supp=y |issue=31098 |pages=97–98 |nolink=yes}} 11. ^{{London Gazette |date=21 March 1919 |issue=31243 |page=3758 |nolink=yes}} External links
16 : 1889 births|1959 deaths|People educated at Harrow School|People from Ryedale (district)|Royal Naval Air Service aviators|British World War I flying aces|Cricketers from Yorkshire|Yorkshire cricketers|English jockeys|Royal Navy officers of World War I|Royal Air Force personnel of World War I|English cricketers|Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|Recipients of the Air Force Cross (United Kingdom)|Knights of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)|H. D. G. Leveson Gower's XI cricketers |
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