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词条 Jamal Nazrul Islam
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Academic career

  3. Fellowship

  4. Death

  5. Award

  6. Selected publications

     Books authored/coauthored/edited  Scholarly articles 

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}{{Infobox scientist
| name = Jamal Nazrul Islam
| native_name= জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম
| native_name_lang = bn
| image = Jamal Nazrul Islam addressing in inaugural ceremony of bookstall Baatighar cropped.jpg
| caption = Islam in Chittagong (January 2012)
| birth_date = {{birth date|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| birth_place = Jhenaidah, Bengal Presidency
| death_date = {{death date and age|2013|03|16|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| death_place = Chittagong, Bangladesh
| resting_place = Garibullah Shah Mazar Graveyard
| fields = Theoretical physics
Applied Mathematics
Mathematical physics
Cosmology
General relativity
Quantum field theory
| alma_mater = University of Cambridge
University of Calcutta
|awards = Ekushey Padak (2001)
|education = DSc (Physics)
}}

Jamal Nazrul Islam (24 February 1939 – 16 March 2013) was a Bangladeshi mathematical physicist and cosmologist.[1] He was a professor at University of Chittagong, served as a member of the advisory board at Shahjalal University of Science and Technology and member of the syndicate at Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology until his death .[2] He also served as the director of the Research Center for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (RCMPS) at the University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2000 by the Government of Bangladesh.

[3]

Early life and education

Islam was born on 24 February 1939 in Jhenaidah, East Bengal. His father, Khan Bahadur Sirajul Islam, was a sub-judge in British India. Because of his father's job, Islam spent his early school years in Calcutta. He studied at Chittagong Collegiate School and College until class ix and then he went to Lawrence College, Murree in West Pakistan to pass the Senior Cambridge and Higher Senior Cambridge exams. He received a BSc degree from St. Xavier's College at the University of Calcutta. In 1959, he got his Honors in Functional Mathematics and Theoretical Physics from Cambridge University. He completed his Masters in 1960. As a student of the Trinity College, he finished the Mathematical Tripos. Islam obtained his PhD in applied mathematics and theoretical physics from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1968, followed by a DSc in 1982.[4]

Academic career

Islam worked in the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy (later amalgamated to Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge) from 1967 until 1971. Later he worked as a researcher in California Institute of Technology and University of Washington. During 1973-1974 he served as the faculty of Applied Mathematics of King's College London. In 1978 he then joined the faculty of City University London until he returned to Chittagong in 1984. In 2006, he was made Professor Emeritus at the University of Chittagong.[5]

His research areas include Applied Mathematics, Theoretical Physics, Mathematical Physics, theory of Gravitation, General Relativity, Mathematical Cosmology and Quantum Field Theory. Islam authored/coauthored/edited more than 50 scientific articles, books and some popular articles published in various scientific journals. Besides this he has also written books in Bengali. Particularly noteworthy are Black Hole, published by the Bangla Academy, "The Mother Tongue, Scientific Research and other Articles" and "Art, Literature and Society". The latter two are compilations.

In 1997, Islam was invited to the International Symposium on Mathematical Physics in memory of S. Chandrasekhar with a special session on Abdus Salam arranged by Calcutta Mathematical Society in Kolkata-India. Professor Narayan Chandra Ghosh, a mathematician of India, was director of the noted symposium.

Fellowship

  • Third World Academy of Science (1985)
  • Cambridge Philosophical Society
  • Royal Astronomical Society
  • Bangladesh Academy of Sciences (1983)
  • Islamic Academy of Sciences

Death

Islam died on 16 March 2013 in Chittagong, Bangladesh.[6][7][8][9]

Award

  • Gold award from Bangladesh Academy of Sciences (Senior group)(1985)[10]
  • Medal Lecture award from Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze (1998)
  • Bangladesh National Award for Science and Technology (1998)[5]
  • Ekushey Padak (2001)
  • Razzak-Shamsun Lifetime Achievement Award in Physics from the University of Dhaka (2011)[11][12]

Selected publications

Books authored/coauthored/edited

  • Islam, J.N. (1983): [https://books.google.com/books?id=uJj2M46T5r8C&source=gbs_similarbooks The Ultimate Fate of the Universe]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. {{ISBN|978-0-521-11312-0}}. (Digital print version published in 2009).
  • Bonnor, W.B., Islam, J.N., MacCallum, M.A.H. (eds.)(1983): [https://books.google.com/books/about/Classical_General_Relativity.html?id=wAA9AAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y Classical General Relativity: Proceedings of the Conference on Classical (Non-Quantum) General Relativity], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. {{ISBN|0-521-26747-1}}.
  • Islam, J.N. (1985): [https://books.google.com/books?id=Imgt65L6LYAC&source=gbs_similarbooks Rotating Fields in General Relativity], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. {{ISBN|978-0-521-11311-3}}. (Digital print version published in 2009).
  • Islam, J.N. (1992, 2nd edition 2001): [https://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Mathematical_Cosmolog.html?id=IHuev7p7omUC&redir_esc=y An Introduction to Mathematical Cosmology], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. {{ISBN|0-521-49973-9}}.

Scholarly articles

  • Islam, J.N.: Modified Mandelstam Representation for Heavy Particles. J. Math. Phys. 3, 1098-1106 (1962). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1703852 10.1063/1.1703852]
  • Islam, J.N.: Acnodes and Cusps and the Mandelstam Representation. J. Math. Phys. 4, 872-878 (1963). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704012 10.1063/1.1704012]
  • Islam, J.N., Kim, Y.S.: Analytic Property of Three-Body Unitarity Integral. Phys. Rev. 138, B1222–B1229 (1965). DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.138.B1222
  • Islam, J.N.: Leading Landau Curves of a Class of Feynman Diagrams. J. Math. Phys. 7, 652-660 (1966). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704978 10.1063/1.1704978]
  • Islam, J.N.: Green Function Formulation of the Dirac Field in Curved Space. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 294, 437-448 (1966). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1966.0217 10.1098/rspa.1966.0217]
  • Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 306, 487-501 (1968). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1968.0163 10.1098/rspa.1968.0163]
  • Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. II. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 313, 71-82 (1969). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1969.0180 10.1098/rspa.1969.0180]
  • Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 145, 21-29 (1969).
  • Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium-II. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 147, 377-386 (1970).
  • Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate exterior rotating solutions of Einstein's equations. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 79, 161-166 (1976). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100052178 10.1017/S0305004100052178]
  • Islam, J.N.: On the existence of a general rotating solution of Einstein's equations. Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 7, 809-815 (1976) DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00778760 10.1007/BF00778760]
  • Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate stationary solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 7, 669-680 (1976). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00770723 10.1007/BF00770723]
  • Islam, J.N.: Possible Ultimate Fate of the Universe. Quart. J. R. Astron. Soc. 18, 3-8 (1977).
  • Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 81, 485-496 (1977). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100053548 10.1017/S0305004100053548]
  • Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity: II. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 83, 299-306 (1978). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100054566 10.1017/S0305004100054566]
  • Islam, J.N.: On the stationary axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations. Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 9, 687-690 (1978). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00760140 10.1007/BF00760140]
  • Islam, J.N.: A Class of Exact Interior Solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell Equations. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 353, 523-531 (1977). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0048 10.1098/rspa.1977.0048]
  • Islam, J.N.: The Ultimate Fate of the Universe. Sky & Telescope 57, 13-18 (1979).
  • Islam, J.N.: The long-term future of the universe. Vistas in Astronomy 23, 265–277 (1979). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X 10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X]
  • Islam, J.N.: Recently Found Solution of Einstein's Equations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 601-602 (1979) DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601 10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601]
  • Islam, J.N.: The Far Future of the Universe. Endeavour, 8, 32-34 (1984). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3 10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3]
  • Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 362, 329-340 (1978). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1978.0136 10.1098/rspa.1978.0136]
  • Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. II. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 367, 71-280 (1979). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1979.0087 10.1098/rspa.1979.0087]
  • Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. III. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 372, 111-115 (1980). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1980.0104 10.1098/rspa.1980.0104]
  • Islam, J.N.: On rotating charged dust in general relativity. IV. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 385, 189-205 (1983). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0010 10.1098/rspa.1983.0010]
  • Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. V. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 389, 291-298 (1983). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0110 10.1098/rspa.1983.0110]
  • Islam, J.N., Schutz, B.F.: Motion of primordial black holes in the early universe and their likely distribution today. Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 12, 881-893 (1980). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00757357 10.1007/BF00757357]
  • Islam, J.N.: The cosmological constant and classical tests of general relativity. Phys. Lett. A 97, 239–241 (1983). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9]
  • Boachie, L. A., Islam, J.N.: On a certain solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Phys. Lett. A 93, 321–322 (1983). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X]
  • Islam, J.N.: Closed form for Van Stockum interior solution of Einstein's equations. Phys. Lett. A 94, 421–423 (1983). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5]
  • Islam, J.N., Bergh, N. V. d., Wils, P.: General solutions for axisymmetric differentially rotating charged dust with vanishing Lorentz force. Class. Quantum Grav. 1, 705-714 (1984) DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014 10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014]
  • Islam, J.N.: On Yang-Mills Theory in the Temporal Gauge. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 421, 279-301 (1989). DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1989.0012 10.1098/rspa.1989.0012]
  • Islam, J.N.: Schrödinger Functional Equation for Yang-Mills Theory. Prog. Theor. Phys. 89, 161-185 (1993) Link 1 DOI:10.1143/ptp/89.1.161 Link 2 DOI:10.1143/ptp/89.1.161
  • Islam, J.N.: The Schrödinger equation in quantum field theory. Found. Phys. 24, 593-630 (1994). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02054667 10.1007/BF02054667]
  • Azad, A.K., Islam, J.N.: Cosmological constant in the Bianchi type-I-modified Brans-Dicke cosmology. Pramana J. Phys. 60, 21-27 (2003). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02705065 10.1007/BF02705065]
  • Islam, M.A., Islam, J.N.: Anharmonic solution of Schrödinger time-independent equation. Pramana J. Phys. 77, 243-261 (2011). DOI:[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8 10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8]
  • Firoz, K.A., Moon, Y.-J., Park, S.-H., Kudela, K., Islam, J.N., Dorman, L. I.: On the Possible Mechanisms of Two Ground-level Enhancement Events. ApJ 743, 190 (18pp) (2011) DOI:[https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190 10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190]
  • Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an Exact Solution of Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations by Standard Integral for Front Propagation in Superconductors. Science Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 2012, Article ID sjms-101, 4 Pages, (2012). DOI:10.7237/sjms/101
  • Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an exact solution of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations and determination of the superconducting-normal interface propagation speed in superconductors. Interaction of Lasers with Atoms, Molecules and Clusters University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 9–12 January 2012. (Forthcoming)

References

1. ^{{cite web|author=মামুনুর রশিদ, গণিত বিভাগ, চবি |url=http://www.shaptahik.com/v2/?DetailsId=12089 |title=বাঙালির রত্ন বিজ্ঞানী জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম |publisher=shaptahik.com |date= |accessdate=2016-11-17}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cuet.ac.bd/syndicate.php |title=Syndicate of CUET |publisher=Chittagong University of Science and Technology |accessdate=4 September 2017}}
3. ^{{cite news|url= http://www.moca.gov.bd/site/page/c706da0c-29ee-4f0f-95d9-fa6705e19001/|title=একুশে পদকপ্রাপ্ত সুধীবৃন্দ|accessdate=4 September 2017|publisher=Government of Bangladesh|language=bn|trans-title=Ekushey Padak winners list}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ias-worldwide.org/profiles/prof48.htm |title=Prof. Jamal Nazrul-Islam |publisher=Ias-worldwide.org |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120430175321/http://www.ias-worldwide.org/profiles/prof48.htm |archivedate=2012-04-30 |df= }}
5. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-59427|title=A unique achievement|first=K. |last=Islam|date=20 October 2008|accessdate=4 September 2017|newspaper=The Daily Star}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2013/03/16/jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away |title=Jamal Nazrul Islam dies at 74 |publisher=bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=a63d7b428cb5ff3fb13a9f7bfdf385e0&nttl=1603201365977 |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=Banglanews24.com |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130410163931/http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=a63d7b428cb5ff3fb13a9f7bfdf385e0&nttl=1603201365977 |archivedate=2013-04-10 |df= }}
8. ^{{cite web|author=Star Online Report |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/eminent-scientist-prof-jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away/ |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=The Daily Star |date= 2013-03-16|accessdate=2013-03-17}}
9. ^{{cite web|author=নিজস্ব প্রতিবেদক, চট্টগ্রাম  বিডিনিউজ টোয়েন্টিফোর ডটকম |url=http://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/article602613.bdnews |title=অধ্যাপক জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম আর নেই - bdnews24.com |publisher=Bangla.bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bas.org.bd/awards/gold-medal-award.html |title=Academy Gold Medal Award |publisher=Bas.org.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/RazzaqShamsunPhysicsResearch.html |title=786 |publisher=Astronomy.ohio-state.edu |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/rsphys/rsphyslife-jnislam.pdf|title=Razzak-Shamsun Lifetime Achieveent Award in Physics 2011|accessdate=4 September 2017}}

External links

{{Commons category|Jamal Nazrul Islam}}
  • SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120330113632/http://twas.ictp.it/mbrs/mbrs/mbrs-list TWAS membership]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20111012123908/http://www.iasworld.org/html/profiles/71.html Islamic World Academy of Sciences]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20130605103802/http://www.bangladeshchronicle.net/index.php/2013/03/jamal-nazrul-islam-1939-2013/ Jamal Nazrul Islam (1939-2013)]
  • My memories of Jamal Nazrul Islam
  • Famous South Asian physicist, cosmologist J N Islam died
  • Professor Jamal Nazrul Islam — as I saw him
  • Jamal Nazrul Islam: The passionate learner
  • [https://archive.is/20130413174339/http://www1.bssnews.net/newsDetails.php?cat=0&id=319507&date=2013-03-16 Life sketch of Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam ]
{{Scientists of Bangladesh}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Islam, Jamal Nazrul}}

13 : 1939 births|2013 deaths|People from Jhenaidah District|Bangladeshi physicists|Bengali physicists|Bengali mathematicians|University of Calcutta alumni|Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences|Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge|Recipients of the Ekushey Padak|Shahjalal University of Science and Technology faculty|University of Chittagong faculty|Honorary Fellows of Bangla Academy
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