| 词条 | Jamuria |
| 释义 |
{{Infobox settlement | name = Jamuria | native_name = | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = Neighbourhood in Asansol | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Asansol, West Bengal, India | coordinates = {{coord|23.7|N|87.08|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = West Bengal | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Paschim Bardhaman | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = Municipal Corporation | governing_body = Asansol Municipal Corporation | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 111 | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Hindi, Bengali | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code = 713336 | registration_plate = | blank1_name_sec1 = Lok Sabha constituency | blank1_info_sec1 = Asansol | blank2_name_sec1 = Vidhan Sabha constituency | blank2_info_sec1 = Jamuria | website = {{URL|bardhaman.gov.in/}} | footnotes = }} Jamuria is a locality in Asansol Municipal Corporation[1] of Paschim Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Geography{{OSM Location map| width=430| height=400| zoom=11 | coord={{coord|23|41|0|N|87|5|20|E}}| float=left|caption=Cities and towns in the eastern portion of Asansol Sadar subdivision in Paschim Bardhaman district MC: Municipal Corporation, CT: census town, N: neighbourhood, R: Rural centre Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly |mark-coord1={{coord|23|39|27|N|87|7|2|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= Kunustara | numbered1=CT| mark-title1=Kunustara (CT)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2 |mark-coord2={{coord|23|40|5|N|87|7|40|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2= Topsi| numbered2=CT| mark-title2=Topsi (CT) |mark-coord3={{coord|23|43|26|N|87|11|57|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3= Nimsa| numbered3=CT| mark-title3=Nimsa (CT) |mark-coord4={{coord|23|42|58|N|87|11|21|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4= Chinchuria| numbered4=CT| mark-title4=Chinchuria (CT) |mark-coord5={{coord|23|40|38|N|87|10|9|E}} | label-pos5=right|label5= Kenda| numbered5=CT| mark-title5=Kenda (CT) |mark-coord6={{coord|23|39|10|N|87|9|46|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6= Parasia| numbered6=CT| mark-title6=Parasia (CT) |mark-coord7={{coord|23|39|14|N|87|2|9|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7= Ratibati| numbered7=CT| mark-title7=Ratibati (CT) |mark-coord8={{coord|23|39|40|N|87|2|30|E}} | label-pos8=left|label8= Chapui| numbered8=CT| mark-title8=Chapui (CT) |mark-coord9={{coord|23|39|5|N|87|4|11|E}} | label-pos9=top|label9= Jemari |labela9=(Jaykaynagar)| numbered9=CT| mark-title9=Jemari (J.K. Nagar Township) (CT) |mark-coord10={{coord|23|37|45|N|87|8|22|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10= Banshra| numbered10=CT| mark-title10=Banshra (CT) |mark-coord11={{coord|23|38|5|N|87|3|51|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11= Belebathan| numbered11=CT| mark-title11=Belebathan (CT) |mark-coord12={{coord|23|38|28|N|87|2|3|E}} | label-pos12=left|label12= Chelad| numbered12=CT| mark-title12=Chelad (CT) |mark-coord13={{coord|23|37|29|N|87|4|32|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13= Murgathaul| numbered13=CT| mark-title13=Murgathaul (CT) |mark-coord14={{coord|23|36|57|N|87|5|4|E}} | label-pos14=left|label14= Amkula| numbered14=CT| mark-title14=Amkula (CT) |mark-coord15={{coord|23|35|53|N|87|8|30|E}} | label-pos15=right|label15= Baktarnagar| numbered15=CT| mark-title15=Baktarnagar (CT) |mark-coord16={{coord|23|36|33|N|87|6|01|E}} | label-pos16=left|label16= Egara| numbered16=CT| mark-title16=Egara (CT) |mark-coord17={{coord|23|35|21|N|87|6|21|E}} | label-pos17=left|label17= Sahebganj| numbered17=CT| mark-title17=Sahebganj (CT) |mark-coord18={{coord|23|35|10|N|87|7|7|E}} | label-pos18=right|label18= Raghunathchak| numbered18=CT| mark-title18=Raghunathchak (CT) |mark-coord19={{coord|23|34|50|N|87|7|32|E}} | label-pos19=right|label19= Ballavpur| numbered19=CT| mark-title19=Ballavpur (CT) |mark-coord20={{coord|23|46|48|N|87|4|48|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20= Churulia| numbered20=R| mark-title20=Churulia (R)|shape-color20=#C42222 |mark-coord21={{coord|23|41|37|N|87|8|39|E}} | label-pos21=right|label21= Bahadurpur| numbered21=R| mark-title21=Bahadurpur, Paschim Bardhaman (R)|shape-color21=#C42222 |mark-coord22={{coord|23|42|7|N|87|2|53|E}} | label-pos22=left|label22=ECL Sripur |labela22= Area Office| numbered22=0 | mark-title22=ECL Sripur Area Office (A)| label-size22=12| shape-color22=#AA6666 |mark-coord23={{coord|23|40|53|N|87|4|45|E}} | label-pos23=left|label23=ECL Satgram |labela23= Area Office |numbered23=0| mark-title23=ECL Satgram Area Office (A)| label-size23=12| shape-color23=#AA6666 |mark-coord24={{coord|23|38|50|N|87|7|18|E}} | label-pos24=right|label24=ECL Kunustoria|labela24= Area Office|numbered24=0 | mark-title24=ECL Kunustoria Area Office (A)| label-size24=12| shape-color24=#AA6666 |mark-coord25={{coord|23|40|0|N|87|13|33|E}} | label-pos25=left|label25=ECL Kenda |labela25= Area Office |numbered25=0| mark-title25=ECL Kenda Area Office (A)| label-size25=12| shape-color25=#AA6666 |mark-coord26={{coord|23|40|44|N|86|57|9|E}} | label-pos26=right|label-color26=#800000| label26=Asansol | numbered26=MC| mark-title26=Asansol (MC)|shape-color26=#800000 |mark-coord27={{coord|23|37|12|N|87|7|48|E}} | label-pos27=left|label27=Raniganj | numbered27=N| mark-title27= Raniganj (N)|shape-color27=#C42222 |mark-coord28={{coord|23|42|50|N|87|4|48|E}} | label-pos28=left|label28=Jamuria | numbered28=N| mark-title28= Jamuria (N)|shape-color28=black| label-size28=13|label-color28=black |mark-coord29={{coord|23.612489|87.032854}}| label29=Damodar River| label-color29 = #77A1CB| label-angle29=28| label-pos29=top| label-size29=10| mark-size29=0| mark-title29 =none |mark-coord30={{coord|23.749367|87.157333}}| label30=Ajay River| label-color30 = #77A1CB| label-angle30=0| label-pos30=right| label-size30=10| mark-size30=0| mark-title30 =none}} LocationJamuria is located at {{Coord|23.7|N|87.08|E|}}. It has an average elevation of 111 metres (364 feet). Asansol is composed of undulating laterite region. This area lies between two rivers – the Damodar and the Ajay. They flow almost parallel to each other in the region – the average distance between the two rivers is around 30 km. For ages the area was heavily forested and infested with plunderers and marauders. The discovery of coal led to industrialisation of the area and most of the forests have been cleared.[2] In recent times various small and medium industries have been set up in and around the town which mainly includes small iron and cement industries. Singaran, a small stream about 35 km long has its origin near Ikra in the Jamuria area, flows past Topsi and Andal and joins the Damodar near Waria.[3] Gram panchayats under Jamuria Panchayat Samiti are: Churulia, Madantore, Hijolgora, Chinchuria, Shyamla, Bahadurpur, Dobrana, Kenda, Parasia and Topsi.[4]UrbanisationAs per the 2011 census, 83.33% of the population of Asansol Sadar subdivision was urban and 16.67% was rural.[5] Asansol Sadar subdivision has 26 (+1 partly) Census Towns.(partly presented in the map alongside; all places marked on the map are linked in the full-screen map). Asansol Municipal CorporationAccording to the Kolkata Gazette notification of 3 June 2015, the municipal areas of Kulti, Raniganj and Jamuria were included within the jurisdiction of Asansol Municipal Corporation.[6] Police stationJamuria police station has jurisdiction over Jamuria CD Block and parts of Asansol municipal corporation. The area covered is 96 km2 and the population covered is 310,000.[7][8] DemographicsAs per the 2011 Census of India Jamuria municipal area plus outgrowth had a total population of 149,220, of which 77,379 (52%) were males and 71,841 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 19,526. The total number of literates in Jamuria was 92,930 (86.91% of the population over 6 years). [9]{{As of|2001}} India census,[10] Jamuria had a population of 129,456. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Jamuria has an average literacy rate of 58%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 67%, and female literacy is 47%. In Jamuria, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.EconomyIt is in the heart of the coal mining zone.[11] With plenty of coal seams near the surface, illegal mining has been a long-standing problem in the area.[12] In recent times, various small industries have mushroomed which have provided employment to local unskilled people. There are four notable banks operating in the area with Axis Bank,State Bank of India, Bank of India and HDFC Bank catering to most of the local people. TransportThere is a rail track: Andal-Sonachara-Tapasi-Ikra-Jamuria-Barabani-Chinchuria-Sitarampur,[13](See Andal-Sainthia Branch Line for route map details). The only other public transport are the buses that runs in Jamuria-Raniganj route, Jamuria-Asansol route and the Jamuria-Haripur route. There is also a regular bus service to Kolkata, capital city of West Bengal every morning and return bus from Kolkata in the evening. EducationJamuria has forty-nine primary, one upper primary, nine secondary and three higher secondary schools.[14] External links
References1. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.wbdma.gov.in/circulars/249-135-ma_2015-2016.pdf | title=Writers' Buildings: Kolkata | publisher=Government of West Bengal Department of Municipal Affairs | date=7 May 2015 | accessdate=9 January 2019 }} {{Paschim Bardhaman District}}{{Municipalities of West Bengal}}{{Paschim Bardhaman topics}}2. ^Chattopadhyay, Akkori, Bardhaman Jelar Itihas O Lok Sanskriti (History and Folk lore of Bardhaman District.), {{Bn icon}}, Vol I, pp 14-15, Radical Impression. {{ISBN|81-85459-36-3}} 3. ^Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p34 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.bardhaman.gov.in/collect/dprd/prodhan.pdf | title =List of Pradhan of Gram Panchayats, District: Bardhaman | work = | publisher = Government of West Bengal| accessdate = 2009-08-29 }} 5. ^{{cite web| url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Burdwan |work = Table 2.2, 2.4(a) | publisher= Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal | accessdate = 4 September 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.wbdma.gov.in/circulars/249-135-ma_2015-2016.pdf |title = The Kolkata Gazette | work= Notification No. 335/MA/O/C-4/1M-36/2014 dated 3 June 2015 |publisher= Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal | accessdate = 9 March 2017 }} 7. ^{{cite web | url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook | title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bardhaman | work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 | publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal | accessdate = 23 September 2018 | }} 8. ^{{cite web| url = http://asansoldurgapurpolice.in/# |title = Asansol Durgapur Police Commissionerate |work = Find your police station | publisher= Asansol Durgapur Police | accessdate = 18 February 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census - Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 10 March 2017 }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}} 11. ^Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p 666 12. ^The Telegraph 21 May 2005 13. ^Eastern Railway – Asansol Division {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070831124809/http://www.drmasn.gov.in/ |date=2007-08-31 }} See Schematic Diagram under the heading ‘About Us’ 14. ^7th All-India School Education Survey 2003 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927042635/http://bardhaman.gov.in/education/schudir.asp |date=2007-09-27 }} 1 : Neighbourhoods in Asansol |
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