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词条 January 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
释义

  1. Saints

  2. Pre-Schism Western Saints

  3. Post-Schism Orthodox Saints

     New Martyrs and Confessors 

  4. Other Commemorations

  5. Icon Gallery

  6. Notes

  7. References

  8. Sources

January 24 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - January 26

All fixed commemorations below are observed on February 7 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.{{#tag:ref|The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar").|group=note}}

For January 25th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on January 12.

Saints

  • Venerable Castinus of Byzantium, Bishop of Byzantium (240)[1][1][2]
  • Martyr Medula and her entourage.[2][3]
  • Venerable Apollo of the Thebaid, ascetic and wonderworker, reposed in peace (ca. 361-363)[1][2][4]
  • Saint Bretanion (Vetranion), Bishop of Tomis in Moesia, Confessor (ca. 380)[1][5]{{#tag:ref|"At Tomis, in Scythia, St. Bretannion, bishop, who by his great sanctity, and his zeal for the Catholic faith, shone in the Church, under the Arian emperor Valens, whom he opposed with fortitude."[6]|group=note}}
  • Venerable Publius of Syria, ascetic of Euphratensis in Syria (380)[1][2][7][8]
  • Venerable Theodotos, Igumen of the "Monastery of St. Publius".[2][9]
  • Saint Gregory the Theologian, Archbishop of Constantinople (390)[1][2][10][11][12]
  • Venerable Mares the Singer, of Omeros near Cyrrhus (430)[1][2][13][14]
  • Venerable Demetrius the Skevophylax ("Keeper of the Sacred Vessels") of Constantinople (8th century)[1][2][15]

Pre-Schism Western Saints

  • Martyrs Felicitas of Rome and seven sons (ca. 164):[16][17][18] (see also: November 23 in the West)
  • Januarius, Felix, Philip, Silvanus, Alexander, Vitalis, and Martial.[18]
  • Saint Artemas, a child martyr in Pozzuoli (Puteoli) in Italy.[18]
  • Saint Dwynwen of Llanddwyn Island, Patroness of Love and Marriage (c. 460)[18][19]{{#tag:ref|Born in Wales, churches dedicated to her are to be found in Wales and Cornwall. Her holy well and shrine at Llanddwyn in Anglesey were once centres of pilgrimage.|group=note}}
  • Saint Eochod of Galloway, Apostle of the Picts of Galloway (597)[18]{{#tag:ref|One of St Columba's twelve companions, he was chosen to enlighten the Picts in Scotland. He is called the Apostle of the Picts of Galloway.|group=note}}
  • Saint Maurus (584) and Saint Placidus (6th century), early disciples of St Benedict.[18]
  • Saint Sigeberht of East Anglia (Sigebert), the first Christian King of East Anglia in England (634)[18][20]{{#tag:ref|The first Christian King of East Anglia in England. He introduced Orthodoxy into his kingdom, later himself becoming a monk. He was killed by the pagan King Penda of Mercia and was venerated as a martyr.|group=note}}
  • Saint Racho of Autun (Ragnobert), Bishop of Autun in France (ca. 660)[18]
  • Hieromartyr Praejectus (Priest, Prest, Preils, Prix), Bishop of Clermont (676)[16][18]{{#tag:ref|He became Bishop of Clermont in Auvergne in France. He encouraged monasticism but was murdered by evildoers at Volvic in the Vosges.|group=note}}
  • Saint Amarinus, Abbot of a monastery in the Vosges in France, and companion in martyrdom of St Praejectus (St Priest) (676)[18]{{#tag:ref|"At Clermont, in Auvergne, the Saints Projectus, bishop, and Marinus, a man of God, who were murdered by the leading men of that city."[6]|group=note}}
  • Saint Thorgyth (Tortgith), nun at the convent of Barking in England with St Ethelburgh (ca. 700)[18]{{#tag:ref|She is described as a miracle of patience under suffering.|group=note}}
  • Saint Poppo of Stavelot, Abbot of Stavelot-Malmédy in Belgium, renowned for miracles (1048)[18][6]{{#tag:ref|Born in Flanders, after a military career he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and Rome. On his return he became a monk at St Thierry in Rheims in 1006. Two years later he moved to Saint-Vannes and then to Vaast in Arras. In 1021 he became Abbot of Stavelot-Malmédy in Belgium and the monastic revival soon spread to other monasteries, among others to Hautmont, Marchiennes, St Maximinus of Trier in Germany and St Vaast in Arras in France.|group=note}}

Post-Schism Orthodox Saints

  • Saint Moses of Novgorod, Archbishop of Novgorod (1362)[16][21][22]{{#tag:ref|See also: {{ru icon}} Моисей (архиепископ Новгородский). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).|group=note}}
  • Saint Gregory of Golutvin (15th century)[16][23]{{#tag:ref|See also: {{ru icon}} Григорий (епископ Коломенский) («Григорий Голутвинский»). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).|group=note}}
  • Saint Basian, Archbishop of Rostov (1516)[24] (see also: March 23)
  • New Martyr Auxentius of Constantinople (1720)[16][2][25][26]
  • Saint Anatole I (Zertsalov) of Optina Monastery, Elder of Optina (1894)[16][11][27][28]
  • Saint Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti (Georgia) (1896)[16][29][30]

New Martyrs and Confessors

  • New Hieromartyr Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky), Metropolitan of Kiev, Protomartyr of the Communist yoke in Russia (1918)[16][11][23][31][32]
  • Venerable New Martyr St. Elizabeth Romanova (Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (1864–1918)) (1918)[33]
  • Venerable New Martyr Abbess Margaret (Gunaronulo) of Menzelino (1918)[16][23][34]
  • New Hieromartyr Peter (Zverev), Archbishop of Voronezh (1929)[16][11][23]
  • New Hieromartyr Basil (Zelentsov), Bishop of Priluki (1930)[16][11][23]
  • New Martyr Athanasia (Lepeshkin), Abbess of the Smolensk Hodigitria Convent, near Moscow (1931)[16][23]
  • New Hieromartyr Stephen Grachev, Priest (1938)[23]
  • New Martyr Boris Zavarin (1938)[23]

Other Commemorations

  • Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Assuage My Sorrow" (1640)[16][11][35][36]
  • Icons of the Most Holy Theotokos "Unexpected Joy."[16][37]
  • Repose of Archpriest Sergius Orlov of Akulovo (1975)[16]
  • Holy New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia (1992, 2013)[38] ( celebrated on the Sunday nearest to January 25 )

Icon Gallery

Notes

1. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Καστίνος. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{gr icon}} Συναξαριστής. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
3. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἡ Ἁγία Μεδούλη καὶ ἡ συνοδεία της. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
4. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀπολλώ. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
5. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Βρετάννιος ὁ Ὁμολογητής. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
6. ^1 2 [https://archive.org/details/romanmartyrology00cathuoft The Roman Martyrology]. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 25–26.
7. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Πούπλιος. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
8. ^St Publius the Ascetic of Syria. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
9. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Θεόδοτος. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
10. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Γρηγόριος ὁ Θεολόγος Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
11. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{ru icon}} [https://mospat.ru/calendar/2013/02/07 25 января (ст.ст.) 7 февраля 2013 (нов. ст.)]. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
12. ^St Gregory the Theologian the Archbishop of Constantinople. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
13. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Μάρης. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
14. ^St Mares the Singer in Syria. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
15. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Δημήτριος ὁ Σκευοφύλαξ. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
16. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 January 25 / February 7. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
17. ^Martyr Felicitas of Rome, and Seven Sons. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
18. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 January 25. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
19. ^Dmitry Lapa. VENERABLE DWYNWEN OF LLANDDWYN ISLAND, PATRONESS OF LOVE AND MARRIAGE. Orthodox Christianity (Pravoslavie.ru). 07/02/2017. Retrieved: 13 March, 2017.
20. ^Rev. Richard Stanton. [https://archive.org/details/menologyofenglan00stanrich A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries]. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 35-36.
21. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Μωϋσῆς ὁ Θαυματουργός Ἐπίσκοπος Νόβγκοροντ. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
22. ^St Moses the Archbishop of Novgorod. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
23. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 February 7 / January 25. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
24. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Βασιανὸς Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Ροστὼβ Ρωσίας. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
25. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Αὐξέντιος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
26. ^New Martyr Auxentius of Constantinople. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
27. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀνατόλιος τῆς Ὄπτινα. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
28. ^Venerable Anatole I of Optina. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
29. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ἐκ Γεωργίας. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
30. ^St Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
31. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Βλαδίμηρος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
32. ^St Vladimir, Metropolitan of Kiev and Gallich. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
33. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἡ Ἁγία Ἐλισάβετ ἡ Ὁσιομάρτυς. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
34. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἡ Ὁσία Μαργαρίτα. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
35. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Σύναξις Ὑπεραγίας Θεοτόκου τῆς Παραμυθίας ἐν Ρωσίᾳ. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
36. ^Translation to Moscow of the Icon of the Mother of God “Assuage my sorrow”. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
37. ^Icon of the Mother of God “the Unexpected Joy”. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
38. ^{{ru icon}} Богослужебные указания за 8 февраля 2015 года. Русская православная церковь, официальный сайт Московского патриархата (Patriarchia.ru). 8 февраля 2015 года.

References

{{reflist|2}}

Sources

  • January 25 / February 7. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
  • February 7 / January 25. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
  • January 25. OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
  • The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 10.
  • January 25. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
  • [https://archive.org/details/romanmartyrology00cathuoft The Roman Martyrology]. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 25–26.
  • Rev. Richard Stanton. [https://archive.org/details/menologyofenglan00stanrich A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries]. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 35-36.
Greek Sources
  • Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} 25 ΙΑΝΟΥΑΡΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  • {{gr icon}} Συναξαριστής. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
Russian Sources
  • {{ru icon}} 7 февраля (25 января). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
  • {{ru icon}} [https://mospat.ru/calendar/2013/02/07 25 января (ст.ст.) 7 февраля 2013 (нов. ст.)]. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
{{Calendar of Saints|state=collapsed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:January 25 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgics)}}

1 : January in the Eastern Orthodox calendar
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