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词条 Japanese cruiser Yodo
释义

  1. Background

  2. Service life

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2012}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image= IJN despatch vessel YODO in 1908.jpgShip caption= Yodo in 1908 at Yokosuka
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country= Empire of JapanEmpire of Japan|naval}}Ship name=YodoShip namesake=Ship ordered= 1904 Fiscal YearShip builder= Kawasaki Shipyards, Kobe, JapanShip laid down= 2 October 1906Ship launched= 11 November 1907Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 8 April 1908Ship decommissioned= 1 April 1940Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship homeport=Ship honours=Ship fate= Broken up for scrap, 1945Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Yodo|cruiser}}1270|t|LT|0|abbr=on}}93.1|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a9.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}3|m|ftin|abbr=on}}6500|shp|abbr=on}}
  • 339 tons coal; 76 tons oil
22|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}Ship range=Ship complement=116Ship armament=*2 × QF 4.7 inch Gun Mk I–IV s
  • 4 × QF 12 pounder 12 cwt naval gun s
  • 1 × machine gun
  • 2 × {{convert|457|mm|in|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
62|mm|in|abbr=on}}
  • Conning tower: {{convert|50|mm|in|abbr=on}}
Ship notes=
}}
{{nihongo|Yodo|淀 | }} was the lead ship in the {{sclass-|Yodo|cruiser|4}} of high speed protected cruisers in the Imperial Japanese Navy. Officially rated as a tsūhōkan, meaning dispatch boat or aviso, Yodo was named after the Yodo River outside Osaka, Japan. Her sister ship was {{ship|Japanese cruiser|Mogami|1908|2}}. Yodo had a clipper bow and two smokestacks, whereas Mogami had a straight raked bow with three smokestacks.[1]

Background

Designed and built domestically in Japan, the lightly armed and lightly armored Yodo-class vessels were intended for scouting, high speed reconnaissance, and to serve as dispatch vessels. However, they were already obsolete when designed, with the development of wireless communication used during the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905.[1] Yodo was the first warship to be built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries at its Kawasaki Shipyard in Kobe.

Service life

Completed after the end of the Russo-Japanese War, Yodo was used initially for training and coastal patrol duties.

In November 1911, Yodo was dispatched to Bangkok, Siam as part of the Japanese naval delegation attending the coronation ceremonies for King Rama VI of Thailand.

Yodo was re-classified as a 1st class gunboat on 12 October 1912.[1] In World War I, she was assigned to the Japanese 2nd fleet, and although present at the Battle of Tsingtao, did not see any combat. She was subsequently assigned to patrols of former German Micronesia, which has been occupied by Japan during the early stages of the war.

After World War I, Yodo was used as a surveying ship and made various survey trips along the China coast, along with being assigned various miscellaneous auxiliary duties, from its home port at Kure Naval District. With the growing conflict in China following in 1931 Manchurian Incident, Yodo was assigned primarily to patrols of the north China coastline in the 1930s, with her patrol area extending to the central China coastline after the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937.

Yodo was demilitarized on 1 April 1940 and renamed Hulk #13. It remained moored to a pier at Iwakuni throughout World War II, and was towed to Hikari, where she was broken up for scrap in 1945.

Notes

1. ^Conway, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1905–1922, page 236

References

  • {{cite book|author1=David C. Evans|author2=Mark R. Peattie|title=Kaigun: Strategy, Tactics, and Technology in the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1887-1941|year=1997|publisher=Naval Institute Press|isbn=978-0-87021-192-8}}
  • {{cite book|last= Gardner |first= Robert|title= Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906–1921. |publisher= Conway Marine Press |year=1985|isbn=0-85177-245-5 }}
  • {{cite book|last=Howarth|first=Stephen|title=The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun: The Drama of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1895-1945|publisher=Atheneum|year=1983|isbn=0-689-11402-8}}
  • {{cite book|last=Jentsura|first=Hansgeorg|title=Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869-1945|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, MD|year=1976|isbn=0-87021-893-X}}
  • {{cite book|last= Roberts |first= John (ed). |title='Warships of the world from 1860 to 1905 - Volume 2: United States, Japan and Russia |publisher= Bernard & Graefe Verlag, Koblenz |year=1983|isbn=3-7637-5403-2}}
  • {{cite book|last= Roksund |first= Arne |title=The Jeune École: The Strategy of the Weak|publisher= Brill |location= Leiden |year=2007|isbn=978-90-04-15723-1}}
  • {{cite book|last=Schencking|first=J. Charles|title=Making Waves: Politics, Propaganda, And The Emergence Of The Imperial Japanese Navy, 1868-1922|publisher=Stanford University Press|year=2005|isbn=0-8047-4977-9}}

External links

  • Materials of the IJN
{{Dispatch Vessels of the IJN}}{{Yodo class cruiser}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yodo}}

4 : Yodo-class cruisers|1907 ships|Ships built in Japan|World War I cruisers of Japan

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