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词条 Japanese destroyer Hanazuki
释义

  1. Design and description

  2. Construction and career

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=Hanazuki underway on December 18, 1944
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country= Empire of JapanJapan|naval}}Ship name= HanazukiShip namesake=Ship ordered=Ship builder= Maizuru Naval ArsenalShip laid down= 10 February 1944Ship launched= 10 October 1944Ship completed= 26 December 1944Ship commissioned= 26 December 1944, 11th Destroyer SquadronShip decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck= 5 October 1945Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship fate= Sunk as target off Gotō Islands, Japan, 3 February 1948Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Akizuki|destroyer (1942)|0}} destroyer2700|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} standard
  • {{convert|3700|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} full load
134.2|m|ftin|abbr=on}}11.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}}4.15|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=*4 × Kampon type boilers
  • 2 × Parsons geared turbines
  • 2 × shafts, {{convert|50000|shp|MW|0|abbr=on}}
33|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}8300|nmi|km|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|18|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}}Ship complement=300Ship sensors=Ship EW=100|mm|in|0|abbr=on}}/65 cal Type 98 DP guns
  • 37 × Type 96 {{convert|25|mm|in|abbr=on}} AA guns
  • 4 × {{convert|13.2|mm|in|abbr=on}} AA guns
  • 4 × {{convert|610|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
  • 8 × Type 93 torpedoes
  • 72 × Type 95 depth charges
Ship armor=Ship notes=
}}
{{nihongo|Hanazuki|花月}} was an {{sclass-|Akizuki|destroyer (1942)|0}} destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Her name means "(another name of) March".

Design and description

The Akizuki-class ships were originally designed as anti-aircraft escorts for carrier battle groups, but were modified with torpedo tubes and depth charges to meet the need for more general-purpose destroyer. Her crew numbered 300 officers and enlisted men. The ships measured {{convert|134.2|m|ftin|sp=us}} overall, with a beam of {{convert|11.6|m|ftin|sp=us}} and a draft of {{convert|4.15|m|ftin|sp=us}}.[1] They displaced {{convert|2744|t|LT|sp=us}} at standard load and {{convert|3759|t|LT|sp=us}} at deep load.[2]

The ship had two Kampon geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by three Kampon water-tube boilers. The turbines were rated at a total of {{convert|52000|ihp|lk=in}} for a designed speed of {{convert|33|kn|lk=in}}. The ship carried up to {{convert|1097|LT|t}} of fuel oil which gave them a range of {{convert|8300|nmi|lk=in}} at a speed of {{convert|18|kn}}.[3]

The main armament of the Akizuki class consisted of eight Type 98 {{convert|100|mm|adj=on|1|sp=us}} dual purpose guns in four twin-gun turrets, two superfiring pairs fore and aft of the superstructure. They carried four Type 96 {{convert|25|mm|adj=on|1|sp=us}} anti-aircraft guns in two twin-gun mounts. The ships were also armed with four {{convert|610|mm|in|adj=on|1|sp=us}} torpedo tubes in a single quadruple traversing mount; one reload was carried for each tube. Their anti-submarine weapons comprised six depth charge throwers for which 72 depth charges were carried.[4]

Construction and career

In June 1947, Hanazuki was turned over to United States as "DD-934", and was later sunk as target off Gotō Islands, Japan on 3 February 1948.

Notes

1. ^Chesneau, p. 195
2. ^Whitley, p. 204
3. ^Jentschura, Jung & Mickel, p. 150
4. ^Whitley, pp. 204–05

References

  • {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
  • {{cite book| last = Jentschura| first = Hansgeorg| first2 = Dieter |last2=Jung|first3=Peter |last3=Mickel| year = 1977| title = Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945| publisher = United States Naval Institute| location = Annapolis, Maryland| isbn = 0-87021-893-X|lastauthoramp=y}}
  • {{cite book|last=Whitley|first=M. J.|title=Destroyers of World War 2|publisher=Naval Institute Press|date=1988|isbn=0-87021-326-1|location=Annapolis, Maryland}}

External links

  • CombinedFleet.com: Akizuki-class destroyers
  • CombinedFleet.com: Hanazuki history
{{Akizuki-class destroyers}}{{1948 shipwrecks}}{{coord|35|30|N|122|49|E|source:kolossus-jawiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hanazuki}}

6 : Akizuki-class destroyers (1942)|World War II destroyers of Japan|Shipwrecks in the Yellow Sea|1944 ships|Ships sunk as targets|Maritime incidents in 1948

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