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词条 Jeanette Loff
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Personal life

  4. Death

  5. Filmography

  6. Notes

  7. References

  8. Works cited

  9. Further reading

  10. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = Jeanette Loff
| image = Jeanette Loff screen1029.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Loff in 1929
| birthname = Janette Clarinda Lov
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1906|10|9|mf=y}}
| birth_place = Orofino, Idaho, U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1942|8|4|1906|10|9|mf=y}}
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| death_cause = Ammonia poisoning of undetermined origin
| alma_mater = Ellison-White Conservatory of Music
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress| singer }}
| years_active = 1927–1934
| spouse = {{plainlist|
  • {{marriage|Harry Rosenbloom|1929|1929}}
  • {{marriage|Bert E. Friedlob|1936|1942}} }}

}}

Jeanette Loff (born Janette Clarinda Lov; October 9, 1906 – August 4, 1942) was an American actress and singer. Born to Danish and Norwegian immigrants, Loff was raised throughout the Pacific Northwest, and began singing professionally as a lyric soprano and performing as an organist while a teenager in Portland, Oregon.

In 1927, she was signed to a film contract by Cecil B. DeMille, and worked as a contract player for Pathé Exchange and later, Universal Pictures. She appeared in over twenty films during the course of her seven-year career. Loff formally retired from acting in 1934, with her last screen credit in Joseph Santley's Million Dollar Baby (1934). She died on August 4, 1942 from ammonia poisoning in Los Angeles at the age of 35. Though law enforcement was unable to determine whether her death was an accident or a suicide, Loff's family maintained that she had been murdered.

Early life

Loff was born Janette Clarinda Lov in Orofino, Idaho{{efn|Some sources, such as Scott Wilson's Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons (2016) state Loff was born in "Cronno, Idaho"; however, no documentation of such a town or settlement exists. Loff states in a 1929 Photoplay profile that she was born in the city of Orofino,[1] and 1929 International Motion Picture Almanac also lists her birthplace as Orofino.[1] A 1936 article published in the Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune also states Orofino as her birthplace, and describes it as a "little lumber center in Idaho."[3] However, the Almanac{{'}}s 1936 issue curiously lists "Cronno" as her birthplace.[2]}}[3][4] to Marius (Maurice) and Inga Loff (née Loseth).[2] Her family name was originally Lov and for a while she used the stage name "Jan Lov".[5] She was the eldest of a family of five children. Her father was Danish and her mother was Norwegian.[6] Her father was a professional violinist from Copenhagen.[2][11] The family relocated to Wadena, Saskatchewan, Canada[7][8] during her infancy, and later to Ottertail, Minnesota, where Loff lived with her younger sister, Irene.{{efn|According to U.S. Census records from the 1910 United States Census, Jeanette Loff resided with her parents, Marius (age 30) and Inga (age 25), and her sister Irene (age 3) in Ottertail, Minnesota.[9]}}

At the age of eleven, Loff played the title role in the play Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.[2] At sixteen she was a lyric soprano and had the leading role in an operetta, Treasure Hunters.[2] Loff attended Lewiston High School in Lewiston, Idaho.[2] When she was seventeen the family moved to Portland, Oregon, where Loff continued her musical education at the Ellison-White Conservatory of Music. She played the organ at theaters in Portland under the name Jan Lov.[10][11] She sometimes appeared singing theater prologues during vacations from school.[12]

Career

Loff's motion picture career began with an uncredited role in the silent film version of Uncle Tom's Cabin.[13] She was signed to a contract by Cecil B. DeMille with Pathé Exchange, and was soon cast as in ingénue roles in almost every instance. This enticed her to take a break from her movie career and perform on stage. In 1928, Loff was the first person to ride with Santa Claus down Hollywood Boulevard at the first Santa Claus Lane Parade in Los Angeles.[14] In 1930, Pathé opted not to renew Loff's contract, after which she signed with Universal.[15]

Her last screen role before she briefly retired was in the Paul Whiteman revue, King of Jazz (1930),[6] Her performance as a vocalist in the film was praised by Mordaunt Hall in a New York Times review.[16] which employed her soprano singing voice.[17] She also had a lead role in Party Girl (1930) opposite Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., and received critical acclaim for her performance.[18]

She remained under contract to Universal Pictures for some months but made no additional films for the studio. Her absence from the film industry was noted in a 1933 issue of Motion Picture Magazine, in addition to speculation about her personal life: {{quote|Jeanette Loff, who has been absent from Hollywood for some time, seems to have been able to make Gilbert Roland forget all the other girls he has been interested in since his break with Norma Talmadge, if you care to believe the idle tongues of the cinema city. Miss Loff is planning to go on tour with Buddy Rogers and his band on the West Coast and later hopes to return to the screen.[19]}}

After, she relocated to New York City and appeared in musical plays and with orchestras before returning to films with a role as a country girl in Mating Time. Her final motion picture performances came in Hide-Out, Flirtation, and the Joseph Santley-directed Million Dollar Baby, all released in 1934.[20]

Personal life

Loff was married twice: Her first marriage was to jewelry salesman Harry K. Rosebloom. They married on October 8, 1926; their divorce was finalized in Portland on October 8, 1929, with Loff claiming he became jealous and violent toward her because of her film career.[21] Later, in 1936 she wed Los Angeles businessman Bertram Eli Friedlob (1906-1956) to whom she remained married until her death.

Death

On August 1, 1942, Loff ingested ammonia at the Beverly Hills home she shared with husband Friedlob on 9233 Doheny Road.[31] The ammonia ingestion caused severe chemical burns to her throat and mouth.[22] She died three days later of ammonia poisoning on August 4, 1942, in Los Angeles.

The New York Times reported she had ingested the ammonia "on the coast,"[23] and coroners were unable to determine whether she ingested ammonia either accidentally or intentionally.[22] She had been suffering from a stomach ailment and may have accidentally taken the wrong bottle of medication.[24] While her death could not be patently ruled either accident or suicide, her family maintained that she had been murdered.[25] Loff is interred at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Glendale, California.

Filmography

YearTitleRoleOther notes{{abbr|Ref.|Reference
1927Uncle Tom's CabinAuction SpectatorUncredited[13]
1927My Friend from IndiaMarion/Ruth Brooks{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=530}}
1928The Man Without a Face{{sfn|Rainey|1990|p=156}}
1928Hold 'Em YaleHelenAlternative title: At Yale{{sfn|Gevinson|1997|p=1318}}
1928The Black Ace{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=62}}
1928Man-Made WomenMarjorie{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=489}}
1928AnnapolisBettyAlternative title: Branded a Coward{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=20}}
1928Love Over NightJeanette Stewart{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=459}}
1929The Forty-Five Caliber WarRuth WallingAlternative title: 45 Calibre War{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=269}}
1929The SophomoreBarbara LangeAlternative title: Compromised[26]
1929The RacketeerMillie ChapmanAlternative title: Love's Conquest[27]
1930Party GirlEllen PowellAlternative title: Dangerous Business[18]
1930The Boudoir DiplomatGreta{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=79}}
1930Fighting Thru; or, California in 1878Alice MaldenAlternative title: Fightin' Ranch{{sfn|American Film Institute|1997|p=244}}
1930 King of Jazz Vocalist Performer of number "The Bridal Veil"{{sfn|Gevinson|1997|p=547}}
1934 St. Louis WomanLou Morrison, the St. Louis Woman[28]
1934A Duke for a Day[29]
1934Benny, from PanamaJeanette Foy[29]
1934Hide-OutBlonde #2Uncredited[30]
1934FlirtationAlso stars Ben Alexander and Arthur Tracy[22]
1934Million Dollar BabyRita Ray[31]

Notes

{{noteslist}}

References

1. ^{{Cite book|title=International Motion Picture Almanac|year=1929|publisher=Quigley Publishing Company|page=26|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BN9kAAAAMAAJ&q=jeanette+loff+orofino&dq=jeanette+loff+orofino&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjOndOEyqbXAhVE-GMKHZHrCaoQ6AEIKDAA}}
2. ^{{Cite book|title=International Motion Picture Almanac|year=1936|publisher=Quigley Publishing Company|page=546|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VbwQAAAAIAAJ&q=cronno+idaho&dq=cronno+idaho&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi62d-ky6bXAhUYHGMKHb06AgAQ6AEITzAH}}
3. ^{{cite journal|work=Photoplay|url=https://archive.org/stream/photoplay3536movi#page/n614/mode/1up|title=The All-Star Blonde|pages=37–8|author=Howe, Herbert|date=May 1929}}
4. ^{{cite journal|work=Screenland|year=1930|title=Yes, Yes, Jeanette!|page=66|author=Carter, Charles}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://missjeanetteloff.blogspot.com/2017/06/jeanette-loffs-story.html|work=JeanetteLoff.com|title=Jeanette Loff - Blonde Beauty | accessdate=July 13, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Coons|first1=Robbin|title=Hollywood Sights & Sounds|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/10621723/the_gettysburg_times/|work=The Gettysburg Times|date=December 6, 1933|location=Pennsylvania, Gettysburg|page=2|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = April 28, 2017}} {{Open access}}
7. ^{{cite journal|work=Screenland|title=Jeanette Loff: Tagged for Glory|author=Gersdorf, Phil|pages=34–5; 93|date=1928}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26835332/the_leaderpost/|work=The Leader-Post|location=Regina, Saskatchewan|title=Talking Films Give Saskatchewan Girl A Chance to 'Star'|date=January 18, 1930|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
9. ^"United States Census, 1910," database with images, [https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M2P9-DWC FamilySearch] (accessed 13 July 2017), Jeanette C Loff in household of Marius Loff, Sverdrup, Otter Tail, Minnesota, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 178, sheet 4A, family 45, NARA microfilm publication T624 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1982), roll 714; FHL microfilm 1,374,727.
10. ^{{cite journal|title=Motion Picture|volume=40|year=1930|publisher=Macfadden-Bartell|p=115}}
11. ^{{cite news|work=Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune|title=Theater Organist Shines As Screen Beauty|date=July 14, 1928|p=4|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/19821677/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{subscription}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26835299/the_ithaca_journal/|work=The Ithaca Journal|location=Ithaca, New York|title=Jeanette Loff Began Career as 'Jan Lov'|last=Coons|first=Robbin|date=December 12, 1933|p=8|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
13. ^{{cite news|work=The Amarillo Globe-Times|location=Amarillo, Texas|date=October 31, 1928|page=11|via=Newspapers.com|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/29529994/|title=Jeanette Loff and Rod La Rocque in "Love Over Night" - At the Theaters}} {{subscription required}}
14. ^{{cite book|last=Marling|first=Karal Ann|page=254|title=Merry Christmas! Celebrating America’s Greatest Holiday|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=2009|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=978-0-674-04062-5}}
15. ^{{cite news|work=The Journal Standard|location=Freeport, Illinois|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26835413/freeport_journalstandard/|title=Getting Fired Was the Big Break Jeanette Was Looking For|last=Thomas|first=Dan|date=January 29, 1930|p=7|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9404E1DC163AEE3ABC4B53DFB366838B629EDE|work=The New York Times|title=THE SCREEN; A Sparkling Extravaganza. "The Living Corpse."|author=Hall, Mordaunt|author-link=Mordaunt Hall|date=May 3, 1930|accessdate=July 9, 2017}}
17. ^{{cite book|title=A Song in the Dark: The Birth of the Musical Film|p=183|author=Barrios, Richard|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1995|isbn= 978-0-195-08811-3}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9D02E1DA1739E03ABC4A53DFB766838B629EDE|work=The New York Times|title=THE SCREEN|author=Hall, Mordaunt|date=January 2, 1930|accessdate=July 12, 2017}}
19. ^{{cite journal|title=Motion Picture Magazine|year=1933|volume=45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPcKAQAAMAAJ&q=jeanette+loff&dq=jeanette+loff&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjg-96j0qbXAhUQ0GMKHY2HAio4FBDoAQhYMAk|publisher=Macfadden-Bartell|p=90}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://bizarrela.com/2016/09/jeanette-loff/|title= Jeanette Loff - Tragic Film Player|work= Bizarre Los Angeles: Photography and Forgotten History|accessdate= July 13, 2017}}
21. ^{{cite news|work=The San Francisco Examiner|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26835236/the_san_francisco_examiner/|location=San Francisco, California|date=October 9, 1929|p=16|title=Jealousy Plea Brings Decree|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
22. ^{{cite book|last1=Wilson|first1=Scott|title=Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. (2 volume set)|date=2016|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9781476625997|page=451|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FOHgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA451&dq=%22Janette+Lov%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjYxoDf18jTAhXlzIMKHfyMD4wQ6AEIJjAA#v=onepage&q=%22Janette%20Lov%22&f=false|language=en}}
23. ^{{cite news|title=MISS LOFF DIES OF POISON; Former Film Actress Swallowed Ammonia Saturday on Coast|work=The New York Times|date=August 6, 1942|page=22|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9806E4DC113CE33BBC4E53DFBE668389659EDE&legacy=true}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://missjeanetteloff.blogspot.com/2017/06/jeanettes-death-and-final-resting-place.html|work=JeanetteLoff.com|title=Jeanette Loff - Blonde Beauty|accessdate=July 9, 2017}}
25. ^{{cite book|title=Paul Bern: The Life and Famous Death of the MGM Director and Husband of Harlow|p=299|author=Fleming, E.J.|publisher=McFarland|isbn= 978-0-786-45274-3|year=2008}}
26. ^{{cite journal|title=The Sophomore|work=Films in Review|year=1988|volume=39|publisher=National Board of Review of Motion Pictures|page=189}}
27. ^{{cite journal|work=International Motion Picture Almanac|title=The Racketeer|page=1226|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VbwQAAAAIAAJ&q=uncle+tom's+cabin+jeanette+loff&dq=uncle+tom's+cabin+jeanette+loff&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi77pDk-ITVAhXF5YMKHXIVAXsQ6AEIMDAD|publisher=Quigley Publishing Company|year=1936}}
28. ^{{cite journal|work=The New Yorker|title=Missouri Nightingale|page=24|volume=38|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_AgfAQAAMAAJ&q=jeanette+loff+nightingale&dq=jeanette+loff+nightingale&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwizzuHQ_YTVAhWD3oMKHZ7FASYQ6AEIJDAA|year=1935}}
29. ^Filmography for Jeanette Loff. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/jeanette-loff/credits/156356/|title=Jeanette Loff List of Movies|work=TV Guide|accessdate=July 9, 2017}}
31. ^{{cite journal|work=Motion Picture|title=Million Dollar Baby|page=18|publisher=Mcfadden-Bartell|year=1934|volume=4}}

Works cited

  • {{cite book|title=The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States: Feature Films 1921–1930|author=American Film Institute|year=1997|publisher=University of California Press|isbn= 978-0-520-20969-5|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Gevinson|first=Alan|title=Within Our Gates: Ethnicity in American Feature Films, 1911-1960|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bsoUXGZSxZcC&dq|publisher=University of California Press|year=1997|isbn= 978-0-520-20964-0|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Rainey|first=Bruce|year=1990|title=Those Fabulous Serial Heroines: Their Lives and Films|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-810-81911-5|ref=harv}}

Further reading

  • Albert Lea Evening Tribune "Hollywood Sights and Sounds", January 9, 1934, Page 9.
  • Los Angeles Times "Jeanette Loff", August 8, 1942, Page 7.
  • The New York Times "Miss Loff Dies of Poison", August 6, 1942, Page 22.
  • Dallas Morning News "Jeanette Loff, 35, former screen actress, died at Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital", August 6, 1942

External links

{{Commons cat|Jeanette Loff}}
  • {{IMDb name|0517389}}
  • {{Find a Grave|11544}}
  • Jeanette Loff at Virtual History
{{portalbar|Film|Idaho|Oregon|California}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Loff, Jeanette}}

22 : 1906 births|1942 deaths|Actresses from Idaho|Actresses from Portland, Oregon|American film actresses|American operatic sopranos|American organists|American people of Danish descent|American people of Norwegian descent|American silent film actresses|American stage actresses|Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)|Deaths by poisoning|People from Orofino, Idaho|Singers from Idaho|Singers who committed suicide|20th-century American actresses|20th-century American singers|Unsolved deaths|Women organists|20th-century women singers|20th-century organists

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