“Jens-Halvard Bratz”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Jens-Halvard Bratz was born at Østre Aker in Oslo, Norway. He was a student at Oslo Commerce School (Oslo Handelsgymnasium) (1940) with continued studies in England and the United States (1945-1946). Bratz was married in 1946 to Sissel Lie (1922-1983) and was a son-in-law of Trygve Lie, who served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations.^[2]^[3]

In 1941, he was first employed at the ironworks firm Grorud Jernvarefabrikk in Groruddalen followed by various positions with the firm. He was for many years director of the Grorud Jernvarefabrikk (1941-1981). The ironworks had been founded by his father Ragnvald Bratz (1889-1968) in 1917. ^[4]

He also served in the leadership of numerous organisations. He was vice-president and president (1971-73) of the Norwegian Industrial Federation and chairman of the Norwegian Industrial Bank (1984-88). He was a member of the Board of Directors of the Mechanical Workshop Association (Mekaniske Verksteders Landsforening) and served as chairman (1970-1981). ^[5] He was among the people who initiated the Norwegian Glacier Museum (Norsk Bremuseum) in Sogndal during 1991.^[6]^[7]

Bratz also held various positions with the Conservative Party including chairman of the board of finance (1974-1981).

He served as Minister of Industry in the cabinet of Kåre Willoch from its accession in October 1981 until his resignation on 16 September 1983.^[9]^[10]

Awards

References

1. ^{{cite web|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Jens-Halvard_Bratz|title= Jens-Halvard Bratz|publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Erik Smedstad|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.regjeringen.no/nb/om_regjeringen/tidligere/oversikt/departementer_embeter/embeter/statsminister-1814-/trygve-halvdan-lie.html?id=465052|title=Trygve Lie|publisher=Government.no|accessdate=2010-05-20}}
3. ^{{cite web|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Trygve_Lie|title= Trygve Lie|publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Guri Hjeltnes|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.industrimuseum.no/bedrifter/grorudjernvarefabrikk|title= Grorud Jernvarefabrikk|publisher = Industrimuseum |accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article951704.ece |title=Jens-Halvard Bratz er død |work=Aftenposten |date=2005-01-19 |publisher=Norsk Telegrambyrå |language=Norwegian |accessdate=20 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629141114/http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article951704.ece |archivedate=29 June 2011 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite news |first=Børre Aa.|last=Lund|title=Fjærland internasjonal turistmagnet|work=Aftenposten|date=1989-07-08}}
7. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/Norsk_Bremuseum_%E2%80%93_Bresenteret_i_Fj%C3%A6rland|title= Norsk Bremuseum|publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Anne-Sofie Hjemdahl|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/H%C3%B8yre|title= Høyre |publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Olav Garvik|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.regjeringen.no/en/the-government/previous-governments/the-structure-of-the-registry/governments/modern-times/governments-since-1945/kare-willochs-government-1981---1986.html?id=438728|title=Kåre Willoch's Government|publisher=Government.no|accessdate=2010-05-20}}
10. ^{{cite web|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Jens-Halvard_Bratz|title= Jens-Halvard Bratz|publisher = Norsk biografisk leksikon |author= Erik Smedstad|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
11. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.stortinget.no/no/Representanter-og-komiteer/Representantene/Representantfordeling/Representant/?perid=JEBR|title= Bratz, Jens-Halvard (1920-2005)|publisher = Stortinget |accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web|url= https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php/Jens-Halvard_Bratz|title= Jens-Halvard Bratz|publisher = lokalhistoriewiki.no|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.aftenposten.no/norge/Jens-Halvard-Bratz-er-dod-470523b.html|title= Jens-Halvard Bratz|publisher = Aftenposten|date=19 January 2005|accessdate= May 1, 2017}}