| 释义 |
- Strategy of imbalances
- Silman's thinking technique
- Books
- References
- External links
Jeremy Silman (born August 28, 1954) is an American International Master of chess and writer. He has won the American Open, the National Open, and the U.S. Open, and was the coach of the US junior national chess team. Silman has authored over 35 books, mostly on chess but also on casino gambling, and has written articles for chess magazines such as Chess Life and New in Chess.[1] He has also authored many chess mentoring puzzles on the chess.com website. Silman is the professor in a video chess course produced by The Teaching Company as part of its Great Courses series. Silman served as a chess consultant on the 2001 Harry Potter film Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone,[2] Monk, and Malcolm in the Middle. Strategy of imbalancesIn his books, Silman evaluates positions according to the "imbalances", or differences, which exist in every position, and advocates that players plan their play according to these. A good plan according to Silman is one which highlights the positive imbalances in the position. The imbalances are, in rough descending order of importance according to Dana Mackenzie:[3] - Superior minor piece, which refers to the relative strength of the knights and bishops
- Pawn structure
- Spatial control
- Material; in his Chess Life series The Art of Planning, Silman called this the most important imbalance because it affected every phase of the game;[4]
- Control of open files, diagonals, and squares
- development
- initiative; Silman notes that this (along with superior development) is a dynamic imbalance that must be used quickly if the advantage is not to fade away
Silman's thinking techniqueSilman proposes in How to Reassess Your Chess a five-fold procedure that he recommends players to use. This procedure is to be followed after checking for tactical threats for both sides. - Figure out the positive and negative imbalances for both sides.
- Figure out the side of the board you wish to play on. You can only play when a favourable imbalance or the possibility of creating a favourable imbalance exists.
- Don't calculate! Instead, dream up various fantasy positions, i.e., the positions you would most like to achieve.
- Once you find a fantasy position that makes you happy, you must figure out if you can reach it. If you find that your choice was not possible to implement, you must create another dream position that is easier to achieve.
- Only now do you look at the moves you wish to calculate (called candidate moves). The candidate moves are all the moves that lead to our dream position.
Michael de la Maza proposed an alternative method using threats and calculation.[5] This work was in turn criticized by Silman himself.[6] Books- Autobiography of a Goat, 2013, 252 pages, Maelstrom Press, {{ISBN|978-0989928908}}.
- How to Reassess your Chess (4th edition): Chess Mastery through Chess Imbalances, 2010, 658 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085131}}.
- Silman's Complete Endgame Course: From Beginner To Master, 2007, 530 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085100}}.
- Pal Benko: My Life, Games and Compositions, with Pal Benko and John L. Watson, 2004, 520 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085087}}.
- Gambits in the Slav with John W. Donaldson, 2003, 160 pages, Chess Enterprises, {{ISBN|978-0945470397}}.
- The Reassess your Chess Workbook: How to Master Chess Imbalances, 2001, 400 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085056}}.
- The Amateur's Mind (2nd edition): Turning Chess Misconceptions into Chess Mastery, 1999, 443 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085025}}.
- Accelerated Dragons (2nd edition) with John W. Donaldson, 1998, 320 pages, Everyman Chess, {{ISBN|978-1857442083}}.
- The Complete Book of Chess Strategy: Grandmaster Techniques from A to Z, 1998, 360 pages, Siles Press, {{ISBN|978-1890085018}}.
- Winning with the Sicilian Defense (2nd edition): A Complete Repertoire against 1.e4, 1998, 353 pages, Chess Digest, {{ISBN|978-0875681986}}.
- Essential Chess Endings Explained Move by Move Volume One: Novice thru Intermediate, 1992, 223 pages, Chess Digest, {{ISBN|978-0875681726}}.
- The Dynamic Caro-Kann: The Bronstein Larsen and the Original Caro System, 1990, 182 pages, Summit Publishing, {{ISBN|978-0945806028}}.
- A Complete Black Repertoire, 1986, 126 pages, Chess Digest, {{ISBN|978-0875681634}}.
References1. ^Jeremy Silman - Articles New in Chess
2. ^Harry Potter's Chess Teacher {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090226005305/http://www.musefanpage.com/NewFiles/rjc_harrychess.html |date=2009-02-26 }} Robert Coontz, The Muse Fan Page, September 2002
3. ^{{cite journal|last=Mackenzie|first=Dana|date=May 2008|title=Don't Just Reassess Your Chess--IMPLODe It!|journal=Chess Life|url=https://main.uschess.org/content/view/8358/455/}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last=Silman|first=Jeremy|date=October 1990|title=The Art of Making Plans -- Part V: The Imbalance of Material)|journal=Chess Life}}
5. ^Rapid Chess Improvement, Michael de la Maza, Everyman 2002.
6. ^http://dev.jeremysilman.com/shop/pc/Rapid-Chess-Improvement-p3511.htm
External links- {{chessgames player|id=21593}}
- Personal web page
- Chess Position from Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.
- Interview with Jeremy Silman
- Profile on chess.com
- [https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/show/how_to_play_chess_lessons_from_an_international_master?tn=Great+"How+To"+Courses_18_0 Silman's courses] on [https://www.thegreatcoursesplus.com/home The Great Courses]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Silman, Jeremy}} 10 : 1954 births|Living people|American Jews|American chess players|Jewish chess players|Chess International Masters|Chess coaches|American non-fiction writers|American chess writers|American male non-fiction writers |