“Jhunka”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Jhunka or Zunka is a vegetarian ^[1] traditional^[2] Indian dish prepared in Maharashtra ^[3]^[4] , Goa and North Karnataka. It is essentially a chickpea flour porridge. It is also known by the name of pithla or pithle. Its ingredients are gram flour (besan), mixed with water to form a semi-solid paste. It is then sauteed in oil with any other assorted ingredients like green chillies, red chilly powder, turmeric, salt, fried onions, mustard seeds, ginger-garlic, cumin seeds, coriander leaves and served with roti or more traditionally with Bhakri jolada rotti ^[5] . The dish is also referred to as jhunka bhakar or pithla bhakri.

Jhunka with bhakar is considered quintessential peasant fare of Maharashtra.^[5] It is accompanied by kharda or thecha.^[5]^[6] In precent times, pithla bhakri has become inseparable part of treks to mountain forts such as Sinhagad.^[4]

There is a variation in this dish Jhunka Bhakri Soft Tacos.^[7] This dish made from sorghum flour, Wheat flour, sesame oil, salt, chopped onion, mustard seeds, curry leaves etc. It is serve with mixed salad and garnish with oil and parsley sprig.^[8]

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/at-91-his-love-of-great-outdoors-remains-undimmed/751694/0|title=At 91, his love of great outdoors remains undimmed|last=Mishra|first=Garima|date=2011-02-18|work=The Indian Express|publisher=The Indian Express Limited|accessdate=17 July 2012|location=New Delhi}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.punemirror.in/printarticle.aspx?page=comments&action=add§id=56&contentid=2011100620111006052839785f8e0ad74&subsite=|title=Hinterland dreams|last=Ranade|first=Vidya|author2=Tyagi, Akanksha |date=2011-10-06|work=Pune Mirror|accessdate=6 April 2013}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mid-day.com/lifestyle/2011/nov/021111--the-guide-pune-Simply-seafood.htm|title=Simply seafood|last=Godha|first=Ashishwang|date=2011-11-02|work=Mid Day|accessdate=6 April 2013}}
4. ^¹{{cite news|url=http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/latest-news/from-stalls-to-fivestars/328527/|title=From stalls to five-stars|last=Deshpande|first=Meeta|date=2008-01-28|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=6 April 2013}}
5. ^¹²{{cite news|url=http://www.mid-day.com/lifestyle/2013/mar/280313-mumbai-guide-just-like-home.htm|title=Just like home|last=Das|first=Soma|date=2013-03-28|work=Mid Day|accessdate=6 April 2013}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-04-25/news-interviews/31398143_1_farm-house-nashik-nature|title=Vandana Gupte believes in nature and God|last=Deshmukh|first=Gayatri|date=2012-04-25|work=The Times of India|accessdate=6 April 2013}}
7. ^{{cite book |author=Colleen Taylor Sen|title=Feasts and Fasts: A History of Food in India|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=VN_vCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=bhakar+recipe&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6vbTm5PTfAhVrxFQKHV12BUoQ6AEIlgEwFA#v=onepage&q=bhakar&f=false}}
8. ^{{cit web|author=Ranveer Brar|url=https://livingfoodz.com/recipes/jhunka-bhakri-soft-tacos-1164|title=Jhunka Bhakri Soft Tacos|publisher=Livingfoodz.com}}