| 释义 |
- People named Johannes
- Fictional characters named Johannes
- Variants
- References
{{Infobox given name
| name = Johannes (Yohannes)
| image=
| imagesize=
| caption=
| pronunciation= {{IPA-de|joˈhanəs|lang}}
{{IPA-nl|joːˈɦɑnəs|lang}}
{{IPA-am|johänɨs|lang}}
| gender = Male
| meaning = "YHWH has been gracious"[1]
| region =
| origin = Hebrew, via Latin
| related names = John, Jan, Yann, Ian, Evan, Juan, Johan, Jean, Giovanni, Hovhannes, Seán
| footnotes =
}}Johannes is a Medieval Latin form of the personal name that usually appears as "John" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek name (Ιωάννης) and Classical Latin (Ioannes), itself derived from the Hebrew name Yehochanan, meaning "Yahweh is gracious". The name became popular in Northern Europe, especially in Germany. Common German variants for Johannes are Johann, Hans (diminutized to Hänschen or Hänsel, known from "Hansel and Gretel", a fairy tale by the Grimm brothers), Hannes, Jens (from Danish) and Jan (from Dutch). In the Netherlands, Johannes was without interruption the most common masculine birth name until 1989.[2] Jan (a variant of John) is known in Catalan, Czech, Slovenian, Dutch, Scandinavian, Cornish, German, Afrikaans and Northern Germanic. Polish has its own variant Janusz as has Slovenian "Janez". Common English variants for Johannes are John or Johnny. There are also variants of the name in other languages: - Xoán, in Galician
- Jean, in French
- Juan, in Spanish
- João, in Portuguese
- Chuan, in Aragonese
- Joan, in Catalan and Occitan
- Иван (Ivan), in Russian
- Jonas, in Lithuanian
- Jānis, in Latvian
- Hovhannes, in Armenian
- Ioan, in Romanian
- Giovanni, in Italian
- Yohanes, in Indonesian
- Yohannes, in North Ethiopian Semitic languages
- Eoghan or Eóin, in Irish or Scottish Gaelic
- Ieuan or Ifan in Welsh, anglicized as "Evan".
- Ianto, in Welsh (dimimitive)
- Jóannes, in Faroese
- Juha or Juhani in Finnish.
- Juhan, Jaan, Jaanus, Joonas and Hannes in Estonian; Juss and Juku are familiar variants.
- Yoe or Yohe is an (uncommon) Americanized form.[3]
- Xun, in the Tzotzil language and Tzeltal language
People named Johannes- Alain Johannes, American multi-instrumentalist
- Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, Classical era composer
- Johannes Aavik (1880–1973), Estonian philologist and Fennophile
- Jóhannes Ásbjörnsson, Icelandic radio and TV show host
- Johannes Brahms, German romantic composer
- Johannes Bjelke-Petersen, former Premier of Queensland.
- Joannes Corvus, Flemish painter
- Johannes Edfelt, Swedish writer
- Johannes Geis, German footballer
- Johannes Gutenberg (1400–1468), German printer
- Johannes Hassebroek (1910–1977), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
- Johannes Heesters (1903–2011), Dutch actor, singer and entertainer
- Johannes Helms (1828–1895), Danish writer and schoolmaster
- Johannes V. Jensen, Danish writer and Nobel Prize winner
- Johannes of Jerusalem (1042–1119), abbot of the monastery at Vézelay, France
- Jóhannes Jónsson, Icelandic businessman
- Johannes Käbin (1905–1999), Soviet Estonian politician
- Johannes Karhapää (1884–1918), Finnish missionary and a saint of the Eastern Orthodox Church
- Johannes Kass (born 1949), Estonian politician
- Johannes Kepler, German 17th-century astronomer
- Johannes Kerkorrel, South African singer and musician
- Johannes Kotkas (1915–1998), Estonian wrestler
- Johannes Leimena, founder of the Indonesian Christian Party
- Johannes Linstead, award-winning guitarist and composer
- Johannes Lötter, a Boer commandant in the Boer War
- Johannes Lucius, Dalmatian historian
- Johannes Orasmaa (1890–1943), Estonian Army General
- Johannes Pääsuke (1892–1918), Estonian photographer and filmmaker
- Johannes Richter (basketball) (born 1993), German basketball player
- Johannes Semper (1892–1970), Estonian writer and translator
- Johannes Sikkar (1897–1960), Estonian politician
- Johannes Soodla (1897–1965), Estonian military officer
- Johannes Undusk (1918–1979), Estonian Communist politician
- Johannes Vares (1890–1946), Estonian poet, doctor, and politician
- Johannes Vermeer, Dutch painter
- Johannes Vetter, German athlete
- Johannes Virolainen, former Prime Minister of Finland
- Johannes Voigtmann, German basketball player
- Johannes de Silentio, pseudonym of Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard in Fear and trembling
- Johannes Climacus, pseudonym of Søren Kierkegaard in Philosophical Fragments and Concluding Unscientific Postscript
- Johannes Wohlwend, Liechtenstein judoka and sports official
- Yohannes IV, Ethiopian 19th-century Emperor
Fictional characters named Johannes- Johannes Cabal – The main character of a series of supernatural fiction novels and short stories by Jonathan L. Howard. Novels include: Johannes Cabal the Necromancer (2009), Johannes Cabal the Detective (2010), Johannes Cabal: The Fear Institute (2011). Short stories: "Johannes Cabal and the Blustery Day" (2004), "Exeunt Demon King" (2006), "The Ereshklig Working" (2010), and "The House of Gears" (2011).
- Johannes (The Traitor) is the main antagonist of the video game Rogue Legacy he is revealed at the game's ending to have betrayed the king and his family, and have discovered the Fountain of Youth. He is the Player's ancestor.
Variants- Iohannes (consul 456), Roman consul in 456
- Iohannes (consul 467), Roman consul in 467
- Joannes, Roman emperor
- Honus Wagner, a famous baseball player
- Schinderhannes, a German outlaw
- Klaus Iohannis, Romanian president of German origin
References1. ^{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=John}}
2. ^[https://www.meertens.knaw.nl/nvb/naam/is/Johannes Johannes] at the Meertens Institute database of given names in the Netherlands.
3. ^Dictionary of American Family Names ©2013, Oxford University Press
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