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词条 John Edmonstone
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  1. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}John Edmonstone was a black enslaved man probably born in Demerara, British Guiana (present day Guyana, South America), who later gained his freedom. He learned taxidermy from Charles Waterton, whose father-in-law Charles Edmonstone (b. 1793, Cardross Park, Dumbarton, Scotland - 1822, Demerara, Br. Guiana) had a plantation in Demerara.[1][2]

After he was freed, Edmonstone came to Glasgow with his former master, Charles Edmonstone. From there he moved to Edinburgh (37 Lothian Street), where he taught taxidermy to students at the University of Edinburgh, including Charles Darwin.[1][2]

Edmonstone gave Charles Darwin inspiring accounts of tropical rain forests in South America and may have encouraged Darwin to explore there. The taxidermy Darwin learnt from Edmonstone helped him greatly during the voyage of the Beagle.[1][2]

Edmonstone is regarded as one of the "100 Great Black Britons"[3].

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/making_history/making_history_20051025.shtml|title=BBC - Radio 4 Making History - Latest programme|last=BBC|website=www.bbc.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-02}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanderleeuwlezing.nl/mcewan_eng.htm|title=Toespraak Mcewen (eng)|date=2005-12-23|access-date=2018-01-02|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051223103607/http://www.vanderleeuwlezing.nl/mcewan_eng.htm|archivedate=2005-12-23|df=}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.100greatblackbritons.com/bios/john_edmonstone.html|title=100 Great Black Britons - John Edmonstone|website=www.100greatblackbritons.com|access-date=2018-12-06}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Edmonstone, John}}{{Scotland-scientist-stub}}

10 : Year of birth missing|Year of death missing|19th-century scientists|19th-century Scottish people|People from Edinburgh|Academics of the University of Edinburgh|Black British former slaves|British people of Guyanese descent|Guyanese slaves|Taxidermists

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