词条 | John George Brown |
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Around 1855, he worked for the owner of the Brooklyn Glass Company, and later he married the daughter of his employer. His father-in-law encouraged his artistic abilities, supporting him financially, letting Brown pursue painting full-time.[1] In 1866, he became one of the charter members of the Water-Color Society, of which he was president from 1887 to 1904. Brown became famous for his depictions of street urchins found on the streets of New York (bootblacks, street musicians, posy sellers, newsboys, etc.).[4] His Passing Show (Paris, Salon, 1877) and Street Boys at Play (Paris Exhibition, 1900) are good examples of his popular talent. Brown's art is best characterized as British genre paintings adapted to American subjects. Essentially literary, Brown's paintings are executed with precise detail, but poor in color, and more popular with the general public than with connoisseurs. Quotes
Brown was one of the most successful genre painters of the late 19th century. He worked as a glassblower in Brooklyn and proceeded to open a studio in 1860, launching his artistic career with a painting entitled "His First Cigar".{{Citation needed|date=June 2013}} His paintings of cheery street urchins, vendors and shoeshine boys were quite popular with wealthy collectors. However, Brown falsified his subjects as always happy and healthy with just a touch of grime for cosmetics. These scenes were really below his artistic ability, but Brown did not want to cause social alarm among patrons.{{Citation needed|date=June 2013}} Many of Brown's paintings were reproduced in lithography and widely distributed with packaged teas. The royalties earned from one lithograph were $25,000. {{Citation needed|date=June 2013}} Brown's financial success allowed for him to paint country landscape paintings for pleasure. John George Brown exhibited many of his paintings at the National Academy of Design from 1858–1900, where he also taught for many years. References1. ^1 {{cite book | last1 = Birmingham Museum of Art | title = Masterpieces East and West: from the Collection of the Birmingham Museum of Art | year = 1993 | location = Birmingham, Alabama | pages = 202 | url = http://www.birminghammuseumstore.org/masterpieces-east-amp-west-from-the-birmingham-museum-of-art.html | accessdate = 2011-07-16 | isbn = 0-931394-37-6}} 2. ^Maddox, Kenneth W., "Biography and Works: John George Brown," http://www.museothyssen.org/en/thyssen/ficha_artista/101 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.nationalacademy.org/index.asp | title = National Academy Museum and School of Fine Arts | accessdate = 2011-06-24 | last = National Academy Museum and School | year = 2010 | publisher = National Academy | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110429120934/http://www.nationalacademy.org/index.asp | archivedate = 2011-04-29 | df = }} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite book | last1 = Birmingham Museum of Art | title = Birmingham Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection | publisher = Giles | year = 2010 | location = London | pages = 129 | url = http://www.birminghammuseumstore.org/bmapu.html | accessdate = 2011-06-24 | isbn = 978-1-904832-77-5 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110910171150/http://www.birminghammuseumstore.org/bmapu.html | archivedate = 2011-09-10 | df = }}
External links{{Commonscat}}{{EB1911 poster|Brown, John George}}
8 : 1831 births|1913 deaths|Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery|19th-century American painters|Artists from New York City|American male painters|British emigrants to the United States|20th-century American painters |
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