| 词条 | John Larke |
| 释义 |
Blessed John Larke (died 7 March 1544) was an English Catholic priest and martyr, who was executed during the reign of Henry VIII. Dr Larke was a notable personal friend of St Thomas More, Lord High Chancellor of England. LifeLarke studied at Cambridge University, before serving for twenty six years as rector of St. Ethelburga's Bishopsgate in the City of London.[1] He transferred to a prosperous living as rector of Woodford, Essex, before returning to London four years later, in 1530, when Sir Thomas More appointed him vicar of Chelsea.[2] Larke allegedly swore the Oath of Supremacy in 1534 but, as Cresacre More puts it: "the example of St. Thomas More's death so wrought on his mind that afterwards he followed his own sheep and suffered a famous martyrdom."[3] He was indicted on 15 February 1544, with John Ireland, vicar of Eltham,[4] Jermyn Gardiner, and Thomas Heywood. All were condemned, but Heywood recanted on the hurdle and lived to give testimony against Cranmer. The other three, along with another priest from Lancashire, Robert Singleton, whose arrest was never explained, were executed on 7 March 1544. Larke was beatified in 1886 by Pope Leo XIII. See also
References1. ^Wainewright, John. "Bl. John Larke." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 28 May 2013 {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Larke, John}}{{england-reli-bio-stub}}{{RC-clergy-stub}}2. ^[https://archive.org/details/onehundredfivema00tybuuoft The One Hundred and Five Martyrs of Tyburn, Burns & Oates, Ltd., London, 1917] 3. ^"Chelsea will keep Feast of Bl. John Larke", Catholic Herald, p. 7, 25 February 1955 4. ^www.catholic.org: Ven John Ireland 16 : 15th-century births|People from Norfolk|1544 deaths|People associated with the University of Cambridge|English beatified people|Executed English people|16th-century English Roman Catholic priests|Martyred Roman Catholic priests|People executed under Henry VIII of England|16th-century Roman Catholic martyrs|16th-century venerated Christians|Catholic martyrs of England and Wales|People of the Tudor period|English Roman Catholics|Executed Roman Catholic priests|People executed by Tudor England by decapitation |
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