词条 | John McAteer |
释义 |
| name = John McAteer | image = John McAteer.jpeg | imagesize = | caption = John McAteer, circa 1960s | order1 = (2nd) National Organiser of the Scottish National Party | term_start1 = 1968 | term_end1 = 1977 | predecessor1 = Ian Macdonald | successor1 = Alan McKinney | birthname = John McAteer | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1933|1|5}} | birth_place = Coatbridge, North Lanarkshire, Scotland | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1977|2|22|1933|1|5}} | death_place = | spouse = Kate Parker (m. 1961–1977; his death) | children = 4 sons | party = Scottish National Party | alma_mater = | profession = | religion = }} John McAteer (5 January 1933 – 22 February 1977) was a key figure in the Scottish National Party of the 1960s and 70s. Formative yearsMcAteer was the eldest of three children.[1] His parents, Unity Begley and James McAteer, were Irish immigrants from the Fanad peninsula, County Donegal.[1] Born in Coatbridge, he was sent to his aunt's croft in Fanad at the age of 2 to be cured of a stutter.[1] He returned to Coatbridge at 6 years old speaking only Gaelic. His parents and two sisters emigrated to the US in the mid-1950s, but he did not follow them.[1] TeachingFollowing national service in Egypt and Aden, he attended Jordanhill teacher training college where he qualified as a Technical teacher.[1] He went on to teach woodwork, metalwork and technical drawing at several schools, eventually taking a post as Principal of technical at Saint Saviour's, Bellshill.[1] MarriageHe married Kate Parker in 1961. They had four boys.[1] SNP YearsMcAteer became active in the Scottish National Party in the 1950s.[1] Hamilton By-Election 1967He was Winnie Ewing's election agent in her successful by-election campaign in Hamilton in 1967. In her autobiography, Ewing says "...as I fought the seat I had many homes from homes, the main one being that of John and Kate McAteer..."[2] She goes on to say: "... my agent, John McAteer, a descendant of an Irish rebel, was totally splendid in the job."[3] Gordon Wilson: "Under the direction of John McAteer... there was a taut, well-organised campaign supported by thousands of supporters."[4] George Leslie: "We had to take the good points from the Pollok campaign and make them better. The most important person in all of this was John McAteer, who was Winnie's election agent and, later, national organiser. There was a plan in Hamilton." The organisation on the ground was formidable. "Again, it was John McAteer."[5] Hugh MacDonald: "John was the architect of the organisational and political strategy that shattered the Labour establishment with in its fortress of Hamilton. In terms of sheer professionalism it was the finest piece of organisation and deployment of forces that the National Party has witnessed."[6] SNP National OrganiserHe served as National Organiser for the SNP from 1968[7] until his death in 1977. During this period, the SNP saw sustained growth, culminating in the return of 7 Westminster MPs in the 1974 General Election.[8] Also notable during this time was Margo MacDonald's victory in the Govan by-election in 1973. The job of National Organiser entailed driving all over Scotland to visit local party branches and he clocked up a huge annual mileage. Illness and deathInitially misdiagnosed with lower back pain,[1] he died of bladder cancer in a Glasgow hospital on 22 February 1977.[9] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Kate McAteer {{s-start}}{{s-ppo}}{{succession box|title=National Organiser of the Scottish National Party|years=1968–1977|before=Ian Macdonald|after=Alan McKinney}}{{s-end}}{{SNP}}{{DEFAULTSORT:McAteer, John}}2. ^{{Cite book|title=Stop The World, The Autobiography of Winnie Ewing|last=Ewing|first=Winnie|publisher=Birlinn|year=2004|isbn=1841582395|location=|pages=12|quote=|via=}} 3. ^{{Cite book|title=Stop The World|last=Ewing|first=Winnie|publisher=Birlinn|year=2004|isbn=1841582395|location=|pages=13|quote=|via=}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=SNP: The Turbulent Years. 1960-1990|last=Wilson|first=Gordon|publisher=Scots Independent Ltd|year=2009|isbn=0951282077|location=|pages=37|quote=|via=}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.thenational.scot/news/15268648.From_one_seat_in_1967_to_electoral_dominance_____how_a_handful_of_activists_changed_the_fortunes_of_the_SNP/|title=From one seat in 1967 to electoral dominance … how a handful of activists changed the fortunes of the SNP|last=MacDonald|first=Hugh|date=7 May 2017|work=The National|access-date=25 March 2018}} 6. ^{{Cite book|title=Hamilton 1967|last=Mitchell|first=James|publisher=Luath Press|year=2017|isbn=978-1-912147-22-9|location=|pages=69}} 7. ^{{Cite book|title=SNP: The Turbulent Years. 1960-1990.|last=Wilson|first=Gordon|publisher=Scots Independent Ltd.|year=2009|isbn=0951282077|location=|pages=60|quote=|via=}} 8. ^{{Cite book|title=SNP: The Turbulent Years. 1960-1990.|last=Wilson|first=Gordon|publisher=Scots Independent Ltd.|year=2009|isbn=0951282077|location=|pages=98|quote=|via=}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=g-s9AAAAIBAJ&sjid=rkgMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6357%2C4762985 |title=National organiser of SNP |page=4 |work=The Glasgow Herald |date=23 February 1977 |accessdate=25 March 2018}} 5 : 1933 births|1977 deaths|People from Coatbridge|Scottish National Party politicians|Deaths from bladder cancer |
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