| 词条 | John R. Bender |
| 释义 |
| name = John R. Bender | image = John R. Bender.png | alt = | caption = | sport = Football, basketball, baseball | birth_date = {{Birth date|1882|5|14}} | birth_place = Sutton, Nebraska | death_date = {{Death date and age|1928|7|24|1882|5|14}} | death_place = Houston, Texas | alma_mater = | player_sport1 = Football | player_years2 = 1900–1904 | player_team2 = Nebraska | player_positions = Halfback | coach_sport1 = Football | coach_years2 = 1905 | coach_team2 = SD State Normal | coach_years3 = 1906–1907 | coach_team3 = Washington State | coach_years4 = 1908–1909 | coach_team4 = Haskell | coach_years5 = 1910–1911 | coach_team5 = Saint Louis | coach_years6 = 1912–1914 | coach_team6 = Washington State | coach_years7 = 1915 | coach_team7 = Kansas State | coach_years8 = 1916–1920 | coach_team8 = Tennessee | coach_sport9 = Basketball | coach_years10 = 1907–1908 | coach_team10 = Washington State | coach_years11 = 1916–1917 | coach_team11 = Tennessee | coach_years12 = 1919–1921 | coach_team12 = Tennessee | coach_sport13 = Baseball | coach_years14 = 1907–1908 | coach_team14 = Washington State | coach_years15 = 1913–1915 | coach_team15 = Washington State | coach_years16 = 1917, 1920 | coach_team16 = Tennessee | overall_record = 67–32–7 (football) 41–18 (basketball) 85–33–1 (baseball) | bowl_record = | tournament_record = | championships = Football 1 SIAA (1916) | awards = | coaching_records = }} John Reinhold "Chief" Bender (May 14, 1882 – July 24, 1928) was an American football player and coach of football, basketball and baseball. He served as the head football coach at Black Hills State University (1905), Washington State University (1906–1907, 1912–1914), Haskell Indian Nations University (1908–1909), St. Louis University (1910–1911), Kansas State University (1915), and the University of Tennessee (1916–1920), compiling a career record of 67–32–7. He is one of the few college football head coaches to have non-consecutive tenure at the same school. Bender was also the head basketball coach at Washington State (1907–1908) and Tennessee (1916–1917, 1919–1921), and the head baseball coach at Washington State (1907–1908, 1913–1915) and Tennessee (1917, 1920). Playing careerA native of Sutton, Nebraska, Bender played college football at the University of Nebraska from 1900 to 1904. Due to loose eligibility standards at the time, he played five seasons for Nebraska. Bender starred at halfback for undefeated teams in 1902 and 1903, served as captain of the 1903 team, and graduated as the leading scorer in Nebraska history. However, tarnishing his image, one story recounts that he refused to play against the national powerhouse Minnesota until Nebraska paid him an acceptable amount of money.[1] Coaching careerAfter graduating from Nebraska, Bender served as head football coach at South Dakota State Normal School (now Black Hills State University) for one season[2] before moving on to Washington State, where he was the head football and basketball coach between 1906 and 1908 and he posted a 13–1 record in football. His 1907–08 basketball squad also recorded a 12–3 mark, by far the best in school history to that point. Between 1908 and 1909, Bender coached football at Haskell Indian Nations University and from 1910 to 1911 he coached football at Saint Louis University. During the 1911 season, reporters in St. Louis commented that Bender looked like a charm doll called a Billiken, which were a national fad at the time. His squad became known as "Bender's Billikens," which is the genesis of SLU's athletic nickname.[3] Bender returned to coach Washington State football from 1912 to 1914. In 1915, Bender was hired as head football coach at Kansas State. In his one season at K-State, his team posted a mediocre 3–4–1 record. However, Bender left a lasting mark by instituting two long-term traditions at Kansas State in 1915: starting the annual homecoming event and adopting the nickname Wildcats. Prior to the 1916 season, Bender moved to the University of Tennessee. At the same time, the sitting head coach at Tennessee, Zora G. Clevenger moved to Kansas State, in effect trading jobs with Bender. Bender served as head football coach at the University of Tennessee from 1916 to 1920. During his tenure, he compiled a record of 18–5–4 (.741). His best season came in 1916, when his team went 8–0–1, marred only by a scoreless tie against Kentucky. Tennessee did not field football teams in 1917 and 1918, and Bender posted his worst record in 1919, when his team went 3–3–3. In his final season, he went 7–2 and recorded Tennessee's 100th victory in football, with the two losses coming against Vanderbilt and Mississippi State. He is also credited with installing the short punt formation at Tennessee.[4] While at Tennessee, Bender also served as basketball coach for the 1917, 1920, and 1921 seasons, recording a 29–15 mark. After his career at Tennessee, Bender served as a physical education instructor at the University of Houston. During this time, Bender also coached a volunteer football squad of students for the school. He named them the Cougars after his Washington State team. In turn, the college's newspaper, The Cougar, followed suit when choosing its name. The university's athletics teams remain known as the Houston Cougars today. Head coaching recordFootball{{CFB Yearly Record Start | type = coach | team = | conf = | bowl = | poll = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead| name = South Dakota State Normal | conf = Independent | startyear = 1905 | endyear = 1905 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1905 | name = South Dakota State Normal | overall = 2–1 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = South Dakota State Normal | overall = 2–1 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Washington State | conf = Independent | startyear = 1906 | endyear = 1907 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1906 | name = Washington State | overall = 6–0 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1907 | name = Washington State | overall = 7–1 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Haskell Fighting Indians | conf = Independent | startyear = 1908 | endyear = 1909 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1908 | name = Haskell | overall = 3–5–1 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1909 | name = Haskell | overall = 7–2 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Haskell | overall = 10–7–1 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Saint Louis Billikens | conf = Independent | startyear = 1910 | endyear = 1911 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1910 | name = Saint Louis | overall = 7–2 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1911 | name = Saint Louis | overall = 6–1–1 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Saint Louis | overall = 13–3–1 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Washington State | conf = Independent | startyear = 1912 | endyear = 1914 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1912 | name = Washington State | overall = 2–3 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1913 | name = Washington State | overall = 4–4 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1914 | name = Washington State | overall = 2–4 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Washington State | overall = 21–12 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Kansas State Aggies | conf = Missouri Valley Conference | startyear = 1915 | endyear = single }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1915 | name = Kansas State | overall = 3–4–1 | conference = 0–2–1 | confstanding = 7th | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Kansas State | overall = 3–4–1 | confrecord = 0–2–1 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead | name = Tennessee Volunteers | conf = Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association | startyear = 1916 | endyear = 1920 }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | year = 1916 | name = Tennessee | overall = 8–0–1 | conference = 6–0–1 | confstanding = T–1st | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1919 | name = Tennessee | overall = 3–3–3 | conference = 0–3–2 | confstanding = 20th | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1920 | name = Tennessee | overall = 7–2 | conference = 4–2 | confstanding = T–8th | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Tennessee | overall = 18–5–4 | confrecord = 10–5–3 }}{{CFB Yearly Record End | overall = 67–32–7 | bowls = no | poll = no | polltype = }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.journalstar.com/articles/2005/12/13/sports/doc439e598358cb2361813099.prt |title=Archived copy |accessdate=July 15, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930181000/http://www.journalstar.com/articles/2005/12/13/sports/doc439e598358cb2361813099.prt |archivedate=September 30, 2007 |df= }} {{navboxes|list={{Black Hills State Yellow Jackets football coach navbox}}{{Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians football coach navbox}}{{Saint Louis Billikens football coach navbox}}{{Washington State Cougars football coach navbox}}{{Washington State Cougars baseball coach navbox}}{{Washington State Cougars men's basketball coach navbox}}{{Kansas State Wildcats football coach navbox}}{{Tennessee Volunteers football coach navbox}}{{Tennessee Volunteers basketball coach navbox}}{{Tennessee Volunteers baseball coach navbox}}2. ^{{cite book |last= |first= |date=1917 |title=The University of Tennessee Record Volume 20, Issue 6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TF3OAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA94&lpg=PA94&dq=John+Bender+Dakota+normal+school+football&source=bl&ots=RReOQ6A3Ph&sig=ABRIrvJFf3U5CCxUhnF73A_TnRs&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwig8bGlsZnYAhVs4IMKHRBjAiIQ6AEIOTAH#v=onepage&q=John%20Bender%20Dakota%20normal%20school%20football&f=false |location= |publisher=University of Tennessee |}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slubillikens.com/trads/billiken.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=October 22, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110103164716/http://www.slubillikens.com/trads/billiken.html |archivedate=January 3, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^http://www.cstv.com/auto_pdf/p_hotos/s_chools/tenn/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/05fbguide-records }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bender, John R.}} 17 : 1882 births|1928 deaths|American football halfbacks|Haskell Indian Nations Fighting Indians football coaches|Houston Cougars football coaches|Kansas State Wildcats football coaches|Nebraska Cornhuskers football players|Saint Louis Billikens football coaches|Tennessee Volunteers baseball coaches|Tennessee Volunteers basketball coaches|Tennessee Volunteers football coaches|University of Houston faculty|Washington State Cougars baseball coaches|Washington State Cougars football coaches|Washington State Cougars men's basketball coaches|People from Sutton, Nebraska|Players of American football from Nebraska |
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