| 词条 | John Thomas (athlete) |
| 释义 |
| name = | image =John Thomas 1960 Olympics.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption =John Thomas with brother at the 1960 Olympics | birth_name = | fullname = | nationality = | residence = | birth_date = March 3, 1941 | birth_place = Boston, Massachusetts, US | death_date = January 15, 2013 (aged 71) | death_place = Brockton, Massachusetts, US | height = {{convert|1.96|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|88|kg|lb|abbr=on}} | country = | sport = High jump | club = Boston Athletic Association | retired = | olympics = | highestranking = | pb = | show-medals = yes | medaltemplates ={{Medal|Country | the {{USA}} }}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{Medal|Bronze | 1960 Rome | High jump}}{{Medal|Silver| 1964 Tokyo | High jump}} }} John Curtis Thomas (March 3, 1941 – January 15, 2013)[1] was an American track and field athlete who set several world records in the high jump using the straddle technique. As a youth, he earned the Eagle Scout award. At the age of 17, while a freshman at Boston University, Thomas became the first man to clear 7 feet (2.13 m) indoors. He subsequently pushed the world indoor record to 7'1½" (2.17 m), and broke the world outdoor record three times, with a career best jump of 7'3¾" (2.22 m) in 1960 while just 20 years old. Thomas' meteoric career briefly captivated the track world, but he failed to win an Olympic gold medal, despite being favored to win in the both 1960 and 1964 Games. In 1960, he settled for the bronze medal behind Russia's Robert Shavlakadze (gold), and Valeriy Brumel (silver). In 1964 he was again beaten by Brumel, who cleared the same top height as Thomas, but was declared the winner based on fewer misses at lower heights. His failure in 1960 on Thursday 1 September was accompanied by other failures that day by American favorites and the day become renowned as 'Black Thursday'.[2] He is an inductee of the USATF Hall of Fame.[3] Jumping orientationThomas planted his left foot for take-off and high kicked with his right leg that would lead over the bar. BiographyThomas was born in Boston and grew up in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father Curtis was a bus driver and his mother Ida was a kitchen employee at Harvard University.[4] He graduated from Boston University in 1963 with a bachelor's degree in physical and psychological rehabilitation.[4] Thomas retired from competition at the age of 27 and became a businessman. He later served as an assistant coach at Boston University and athletic director at Roxbury Community College.[4] Thomas died at age 71 while undergoing vascular surgery at a Brockton, Massachusetts hospital.[4] References{{Commons category}}1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.armorytrack.com/News/Post/millrose-legend-john-thomas-passes |title=Millrose Legend John Thomas Passes |accessdate=2013-01-17 |work=armorytrack |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120012643/http://www.armorytrack.com/News/Post/millrose-legend-john-thomas-passes |archivedate=2013-01-20 |df= }} {{s-start}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box|before={{flagicon|URS}} Yuri Stepanov|title=Men's High Jump World Record Holder|years=1960-04-30 – 1961-06-18|after={{flagicon|URS}} Valeriy Brumel}}{{s-end}}{{Footer US NC high jump Men}}{{Footer USA Track & Field 1960 Summer Olympics}}{{Footer USA Track & Field 1964 Summer Olympics}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, John}}2. ^[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/th/john-thomas-1.html John Thomas]. sports-reference.com 3. ^John Thomas. USATF Hall of Fame 4. ^1 2 3 Trounson, Rebecca. (2013, January 24). John Thomas dies at 71' U.S. high jumper medaled in two Olympics. The Los Angeles Times. 13 : 1941 births|2013 deaths|American male high jumpers|Boston University alumni|Athletes (track and field) at the 1960 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics|Olympic track and field athletes of the United States|Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)|Use mdy dates from August 2011|Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics|Olympic silver medalists for the United States in track and field|Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in track and field |
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