请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Jonathan Dancy
释义

  1. Education and career

  2. Philosophical work

  3. Personal life

  4. Selected publications

     Articles  Books (author)  Books (editor) 

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox philosopher
|region = Western philosophy
|era = Contemporary philosophy
|image = Jonathan Dancy, Paris 2013.JPG
|caption =
|name = Jonathan Dancy
|birth_name=Jonathan Peter Dancy
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1946|5|8|df=yes}}
|birth_place =
|death_date =
|death_place =
|school_tradition = Analytic
|main_interests = Moral theory
|notable_ideas = Moral particularism
|influences = W. D. Ross, John McDowell, David Wiggins
|influenced = Constantine Sandis
|signature =
}}

Jonathan Peter Dancy, FBA (born 8 May 1946) is a British philosopher, who has written on ethics and epistemology. He is currently Professor of Philosophy at University of Texas at Austin and Research Professor at the University of Reading. He taught previously for many years at the University of Keele.

Education and career

Dancy was educated at Winchester College, where he was Head Boy and played cricket for the school, and Corpus Christi College, Oxford, where he obtained a double first in classics (1965–7: Classical Honour Moderations: First Class Honours; 1967–9: Literae Humaniores: First Class Honours, BA).[1]

After graduating he served as a lecturer at Pembroke College, Oxford for a year. In 1971 he became a lecturer at Keele University, becoming professor there in 1991.[1]

After being mentioned by his daughter-in-law, American actress Claire Danes, during an appearance on The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson, Dancy appeared as a guest on the program on 1 April 2010.[2]

He was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 2016.[3]

Philosophical work

After having worked on problems of epistemology, and more particularly on the nature of perception (argument from illusion), he emerged as the leading proponent in ethics of moral particularism, the idea that all moral reasons are particular and context-sensitive, rather than general. He also defends what he calls the holism of reasons, namely the idea that a consideration that is a reason for acting in a certain way in one case may not be a reason for acting in that way, or even a reason for not acting in that way, in other cases. In this sense, reasons are context-dependent. Dancy argues that the holism of reasons provides a major support for the main claim of his particularism, i.e., that there are no moral principles but that morality can get on perfectly well without them. Dancy edited some of George Berkeley's writings[4] and dedicated a book to the Anglo-Irish thinker.[4]

Personal life

In 1973 he married Sarah Birley; they have three children: the actor Hugh Dancy (husband of actress Claire Danes); Jack Dancy, who runs a travel company; and Kate Redman,[5] who works for UNESCO.

Selected publications

Articles

  • "On Moral Properties", Mind, 1981, XC, pp. 367–385.
  • “Ethical Particularism and Morally Relevant Properties.” Mind, n.s.; 92, 368 (Oct., 1983): 530 – 547.
  • “The Role of Imaginary Cases in Ethics.” Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 66 (1985): 141 – 153.
  • “An Ethic of Prima Facie Duties.” In A Companion to Ethics, ed. Peter Singer. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 1991. 219 – 229.
  • “Can a Particularist Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong?” In The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy, vol. 1, ed. K. Brinkmann. Bowling Green, OH: Philosophy Documentation Center, 1999. 59 – 72.
  • {{cite journal |title= Intention and permissibility: Jonathan Dancy | journal = Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volume |volume=74 | issue = 1 |pages= 319–338 |doi=10.1111/1467-8349.00074 |date=July 2000 | ref = harv | last1 = Dancy | first1 = Jonathan }}

See also: {{cite journal | last = Scanlon | first = T.M. | author-link = T. M. Scanlon |title= Intention and permissibility: T. M. Scanlon | journal = Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volume |volume=74 | issue = 1 |pages= 301–317 |doi=10.1111/1467-8349.00073 |date=July 2000 | ref = harv }} Pdf.

  • “The Particularist’s Progress.” In Moral Particularism, ed. Brad Hooker and Margaret Olivia Little. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2000. 130 – 156.
  • "Moral Particularism" in the Stanford Online Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Books (author)

  • An Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology, Oxford: Blackwell, 1985.
  • Berkeley: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell, 1987.
  • Moral Reasons, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 1993.
  • Practical Reality, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
  • Ethics Without Principles. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2004.
  • Practical Shape. A Theory of Practical Reasoning, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018.

Books (editor)

  • Perceptual Knowledge, Oxford: OUP, 1988.
  • Reading Parfit, Oxford : Blackwell,1997.
  • Normativity (Ratio conference 1998) Oxford : Blackwell, 2000.
  • Philosophy of Action: An Anthology (with Constantine Sandis) Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 2015.

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.utexas.edu/cola/files/4071124 | title=Jonathan Dancy | accessdate=16 January 2015}}
2. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VthiiIhN3wg
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.britac.ac.uk/news/british-academy-announces-new-president-and-elects-66-new-fellows|title=British Academy announces new President and elects 66 new Fellows|last=|first=|date=15 Jul 2016|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
4. ^Silvia Parigi. Berkeley Bibliography (1979-2010)
5. ^https://www.twitter.com/rougewoman

External links

  • {{Official website|https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/philosophy/faculty/jpd346|Jonathan Dancy faculty page}} on the University of Texas at Austin Department of Philosophy website
  • "Moral Particularism" – Dancy's article in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
  • Autobiographical interview with Dancy – What Is It Like to Be a Philosopher?
  • "Jonathan Dancy on Moral Particularism" – an episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast
{{FBA 2016|state=expanded}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dancy, Jonathan}}

16 : Academics of the University of Reading|Academics of Keele University|Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford|University of Texas at Austin faculty|Analytic philosophers|English philosophers|20th-century British philosophers|21st-century British philosophers|Epistemologists|Moral philosophers|George Berkeley scholars|1946 births|Living people|People educated at Winchester College|Presidents of the Aristotelian Society|Fellows of the British Academy

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/16 15:05:11