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词条 Jonathan Higgins
释义

  1. Origin

  2. Fictional character biography

  3. Character

     Crossover with Murder, She Wrote 

  4. 2018 Reboot

  5. References

  6. Further reading

{{For|people with a similar name|John Higgins (disambiguation){{!}}John Higgins}}{{Infobox character
|series = Magnum, P.I.
|image =
|name = Jonathan Quayle Higgins III, Baron of Perth
|occupation = Major-Domo: Robin's Nest
Sergeant Major, British Army
|family = Baron of Perth
• Albert, Duke of Perth (father)
• Older brother
Younger brothers
Sister (with 4 children)
Half-siblings:
• Elmo Ziller
• Fr. Paddy McGuinness
• Don Luis Mongueo
• Soo Ling
• Elizabeth Whitefeather
• Catooba Noomba
|first = Season 1
|last = Season 8
|portrayer = John Hillerman
|data21 = Known military decorations include the {{nowrap|Victoria Cross}}
}}Jonathan Quayle Higgins III, VC is a fictional character in the 1980–1988 comedy and crime television series, Magnum, P.I. portrayed by actor John Hillerman. Hillerman won an Emmy for the role in 1987.

The character of Higgins appeared in crossover episodes of two other television shows: Simon & Simon in 1982, and Murder, She Wrote in 1986.

Origin

Although the character is English, actor John Hillerman was born in Texas and served in the U.S. Air Force. Hillerman practiced the English accent in onstage productions in Ohio before taking the accent to Hollywood. The character widely known as Jonathan Higgins began life as Simon Brimmer in the 1975 TV movie Ellery Queen: Too Many Suspects and the 1975–1976 TV series Ellery Queen. Brimmer was an arrogant and self-assured character who used these personality traits as a foil to Ellery Queen (Jim Hutton).[1] Hillerman said that playing a snob came easily to him.[2]

Fictional character biography

The character Higgins was born sometime in the year 1920.[4] In the episode "Echoes of the Mind" he reveals that he is the second son of the Duke of Perth and Baron of Perth in his own right, though he rarely uses the title. He went to school at Eton College and Sandhurst Military College, but was sent down from the latter. He volunteered for the army, but declined to take an officer's commission. He served with the West Yorkshire Regiment and he was awarded the Victoria Cross.

Higgins has three half brothers, portrayed on the show by Hillerman. The first was a Texan, Elmo Ziller. The second was an Irish priest, Father Paddy McGuinness. The third was Don Luis Mongueo. A fourth named Soo Ling is mentioned but never seen.

The character served for 37 years in the British military in the Second World War, the Indochina War (assisting the French), New Guinea, India, and Kenya, among others.[3] Higgins carried the discipline of his military background into his civilian life.[4] Higgins earned the rank of sergeant major in the British Army, and was in MI6 of the British Secret Service.[3]

The character holds a 1947 doctorate in mathematics from University of Cambridge.[3] This is revealed when he tells a pregnant woman (correctly, though misleadingly) that he is "a doctor".[5] He owns two highly trained and extremely intelligent Doberman Pinschers, Zeus and Apollo (to whom he often refers as "The Lads").

Higgins is well versed in combat techniques and both armed and unarmed combat. He expresses fondness for older British Army weaponry such as the Sten and Sterling submachine guns, although he is more than capable of using modern weaponry such as the Heckler & Koch MP5. However, he does not make a habit of carrying a gun all the time like Magnum does, but there is a small collection of weaponry (mostly pistols and shotguns) at the estate for him and Magnum to use as needed. Occasional episodes show Higgins utilizing less common weapons, such as a 19th-century brass cannon and a samurai sword.

In regard to his personal life, Higgins once was nearly engaged to be married; years later his old flame visits him in Hawaii.

Higgins is the estate manager for Robin Masters' beachfront estate on Oahu, called "Robin's Nest". The rich, eccentric (and perpetually travelling) Masters was a largely offstage character on the show, though frequently referred to. After Orson Welles (who voiced Robin Masters) died, the show's writers decided to have Thomas Magnum, a private investigator and Head of Security for Robin's Nest, begin to suspect Higgins is Robin Masters. This took some retconning, as Higgins had been shown alone in a room conversing on a speakerphone with Robin Masters. As well, there were numerous other examples of Masters being a different person from Higgins ... but Magnum came to suspect these were staged with the help of an actor hired by Higgins to portray "Masters". The idea that Higgins could secretly be Masters became a long running gag in the series after Thomas told his friends Theodore "T.C." Calvin, and Orville "Rick" Wright about his idea.

In the final episode of the series, Higgins tells Magnum that he really is Robin Masters. However, Higgins later recants at Rick's wedding. This left a cliffhanger, and decades later, still no one knows if Higgins is the mysterious and eccentric Robin Masters.

Character

Higgins plays Magnum's foil.[6] Higgins has been described as representing "the pomposity, elitism, and stuffiness of the Old Guard (literally and figuratively)".[7] John Hillerman has stated, "Higgins in any situation thinks he's the only sane person around while everyone else is raving mad." Despite this, all four main protagonists formed close friendships, although there were the constant squabbles.

In one episode, a rabbi recounts an encounter with a young Higgins. He describes how in 1946 Higgins refused a standing order to fire on Jewish refugees trying to reach Palestine. When asked how he could disobey, Higgins replied, "I was obeying a higher law that does not permit me to shoot unarmed refugees looking for a home."[8]

Higgins is known for his tendency to ramble when someone asks him a question. He usually manages to relate it to a story in either Korea or World War II, but sometimes other events. In one episode, when he is being robbed by people in costume, he says, "I believe I've been in a situation much like this ... actually, no, this is a first ... but I read about something like this once."

Crossover with Murder, She Wrote

Higgins is revealed to be a fan of Jessica Fletcher in the crossover episode with Murder, She Wrote and helped her free Magnum from prison in the Murder, She Wrote episode "Magnum On Ice". "Magnum On Ice" is the conclusion of the Magnum P.I. episode "Novel Connection", which had a crossover with Murder, She Wrote.

2018 Reboot

For the 2018 reboot, Higgins was re-written as a woman, named Juliet Higgins where she is portrayed by Perdita Weeks.

References

1. ^{{cite web | url = http://denisonalumniassociation.com/johnhillerman.htm | title = John Hillerman as Simon Brimmer | publisher = DHS Alumni Association | access-date = 2011-06-04}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-3776485.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106121840/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-3776485.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=November 6, 2012|title=Playing a snob comes easy to actor // John Hillerman relishes snooty `Magnum' role |last=Conroy |first=Sarah Booth |date=July 21, 1986 |work=Chicago Sun-Times |pages= |access-date=2011-09-17 |location=Chicago, IL}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://magnum-mania.com/Articles/Higgins_History.html|title=Magnum Mania! - Higgins' History|publisher=|access-date=21 July 2016}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Snauffer |first=Douglas |title=Crime Television |publisher=Greenwood |location=Westport, Conn. |year=2006 |pages=114 |isbn=0-275-98807-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PTRxMv8LQosC&pg=PA114&dq=higgins+%22magnum+pi%22&hl=en&ei=lszhTajlKMT0gAeG3InFBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=higgins%20%22magnum%20pi%22&f=false}}
5. ^Magnum, P.I., Season 3, Episode 22, "The Big Blow"
6. ^{{cite web |last=Associated Press |title=The Texan with a British accent |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=CIlVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jj8NAAAAIBAJ&pg=1198,2236459&dq=higgins+magnum&hl=en|work=Leader-Post |access-date=2011-09-21 |date=May 23, 1981}}
7. ^{{cite book |last=Hirschman |first=Elizabeth |title=Heroes, Monsters & Messiahs: Movies and Television Shows as the Mythology of American Culture |publisher=Andrews McMeel |location=Kansas City, Mo. |year=2000 |pages=219 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8CAKAHitPXgC&pg=PA219&dq=higgins+%22magnum+pi%22&hl=en&ei=lszhTajlKMT0gAeG3InFBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=higgins%20%22magnum%20pi%22&f=false}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=Pearl|first=Jonathan|author2=Judith Pearl|title=The Chosen Image: Television's Portrayal of Jewish Themes and Characters|publisher=McFarland & Co.|location=Jefferson, N.C.|year=1999|pages=175|isbn=0-7864-0522-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DJZdteZ2H1oC&pg=PA175&dq=higgins+%22magnum+pi%22&hl=en&ei=r8_hTeXKKsLVgQe4ks2mBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFgQ6AEwCTgU#v=onepage&q=higgins%20%22magnum%20pi%22&f=false}}

}}

Further reading

  • Heroes, Monsters & Messiahs, Page 220 by Elizabeth Hirschman - 2000
  • Harry and Wally's Favorite TV shows, pages 307-307 by Harry Castleman and Walter J. Podrazik - 1989
  • {{cite web

| title = Jonathan Higgins Celebrity
| url = http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/jonathan-higgins/247271
| publisher = TV Guide
| access-date = 2011-05-30
}}
  • {{cite web

| title = Master Of The Snide Aside
| url = http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1985-07-22/news/8501300381_1_lyric-opera-joan-baez-jonathan-quayle-higgins
| location = South Florida
| publisher = Sun-Sentinel
| date = July 22, 1985
| quote = I didn`t expect a cranky, middle-aged man to become so popular.
| access-date = 2011-06-01
}}
  • Thighs and Whiskers: The Fascination of 'Magnum, pi'  Screen (1985) 26(2): 42-59, Oxford University Press, "Finally, Magnum's bantering adversary, the overwhelmingly British Jonathan Higgins, veers between obsessive propriety and excessive gallantry, his suave sophistication and urbanity acting as a foil to Magnum's all-American naturalness, ease and spontaneity."
  • {{cite news

| ref =PPG19830428
| date = April 28, 1983
| last = Flander
| first = Judy
| title = Higgins' Second 'half-brother' appears on 'Magnum P.I.'
| url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=osxRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=m20DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6849,6039176&dq=higgins+magnum&hl=en
| work = Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
| page = 15
| quote = The gimmick on the final season episode of "Magnum, P.I." is the sudden appearance of still another "half-brother" for Higgins...who again plays a double role.
| access-date = 2013-05-12
}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Higgins, Jonathan}}

4 : Magnum, P.I. characters|Fictional British people|Fictional English people|Fictional World War II veterans

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