| 词条 | Jordan Cronenweth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Jordan Cronenweth | image = | imagesize = | caption = | birthname = Jordan Scott Cronenweth | birth_date = {{birth date|1935|02|20}} | birth_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1996|11|29|1935|02|20}} | death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S. | occupation = Cinematographer | yearsactive = 1969–1992 | known_for = Blade Runner Altered States Peggy Sue Got Married | spouse = | children = Jeff Cronenweth | parents = | awards = * BAFTA Film Award for Best Cinematography
| }}Jordan Scott Cronenweth, {{small|ASC}} (February 20, 1935 – November 29, 1996) was an American cinematographer based in Los Angeles, California. A contemporary of Conrad Hall, he was recognized for his distinctive style of heavily textured, film noir-inspired photography, seen in numerous classic films, including Zandy's Bride, Gable and Lombard, Altered States, and Peggy Sue Got Married. He is perhaps best remembered for his BAFTA Award-winning work on the groundbreaking science fiction film Blade Runner,[1] which is credited as codifying the cyberpunk aesthetic, and is lauded by some as among the best cinematography of all-time.[2][3] He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Cinematography and received an ASC Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases, and he is widely considered one of the most influential cinematographers of all time.[4][5] He was a member of the American Society of Cinematographers (ASC). His son, Jeff Cronenweth, is also a cinematographer and an active member of said organization. Life and careerBorn in Los Angeles, California on February 20, 1935, Cronenweth attended North Hollywood High School and later Los Angeles City College, majoring in Engineering. While in college he interned as a film lab assistant at Columbia Pictures acted as a cameraman on the 1955 musical film Oklahoma!.[6] Cronenweth was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 1978. He continued working despite pain for 13 years. His widely acclaimed[7][8] work on the iconic science fiction-noir Blade Runner won the Best Cinematography Award from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association and got a BSC Award nomination and BAFTA Film Award. He won a 1987 ASC Award and earned an Academy Award nomination for Peggy Sue Got Married. Cronenweth was initially hired as the director of photography for the film The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension but halfway through production producers replaced him with Fred J. Koenekamp.[9] He was also replaced two weeks into the production of Alien³ after falling ill, and died in 1996 at the age of 61.[10] Cause of death was Parkinson's disease. A 2003 poll of his peers conducted by the International Cinematographers Guild placed Cronenweth among the ten most influential cinematographers of all time.[11][12] Personal lifeHe and his first wife Carol had three children, Christie Cronenweth, Tim Cronenweth, and two-time Oscar-nominated cinematographer Jeff Cronenweth.[13] He was later married to Shane Cronenweth. Filmography
Awards & nominationsAcademy Awards
BAFTA Awards
ASC Awards
BSC Awards
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
New York Film Critics Circle
References1. ^Lightman, Herb A. and Richard Patterson (March 1999). Cinematography for Blade Runner. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928010609/http://www.theasc.com/magazine/mar99/blade/ |date=2007-09-28 }} American Cinematographer 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://theasc.com/magazine/mar99/blade/pg1.htm|title=Cinematography for Blade Runner - page 1|website=theasc.com|access-date=2017-09-20}} 3. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.diyphotography.net/blade-runner-cinematography-jordan-cronenweth/|title=Blade Runner: The Cinematography of Jordan Cronenweth|date=2014-04-17|work=DIY Photography|access-date=2017-09-20|language=en-US}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.diyphotography.net/blade-runner-cinematography-jordan-cronenweth/|title=Blade Runner: The Cinematography of Jordan Cronenweth|date=2014-04-17|work=DIY Photography|access-date=2017-09-07|language=en-US}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.creativeplanetnetwork.com/news/news-articles/icg-announces-top-10-influential-cinematographers/415189|title=ICG Announces Top 10 Influential Cinematographers|date=2014-06-09|work=Creative Planet Network|access-date=2017-09-07|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907082404/http://www.creativeplanetnetwork.com/news/news-articles/icg-announces-top-10-influential-cinematographers/415189|archive-date=2017-09-07|dead-url=yes|df=}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cinematographers.nl/GreatDoPh/cronenwethjordan.htm|title=JORDAN CRONENWETH|website=www.cinematographers.nl|access-date=2017-09-07}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ohmycinema.blogspot.com/p/blade-runner.html|title="Oh, My...." Cinematography: Blade Runner|website="Oh, My...." Cinematography|access-date=2017-09-07}} 8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://evanerichards.com/2009/1358|title=The Cinematography of "Blade Runner" (1982) – Evan E. Richards|date=2009-07-23|work=Evan E. Richards|access-date=2017-09-07|language=en-US}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movieline.com/2011/01/26/jeff-cronenweth-on-his-oscar-nomination-for-the-social-network-and-joining-his-father-as-a-nominee/|title=Jeff Cronenweth on His Oscar Nomination for The Social Network and Joining His Late Father as a Nominee|last=Ryan|first=Mike|date=2011-01-26|publisher=Movieline.com|accessdate=2012-04-01}} 10. ^Staff report (December 25, 1996). Memorial Service Set for Cronenweth. Los Angeles Times 11. ^Staff report (October 17, 2003). Cinematographers pick their Top 11. Los Angeles Times 12. ^"Top 10 Most Influential Cinematographers Voted on by Camera Guild," October 16, 2003. Retrieved January 28, 2011. 13. ^http://www.empireonline.com/features/cinematographers/19.asp External links
| title = Awards for Jordan Cronenweth | list ={{American Society of Cinematographers Theatrical Release Award}}{{BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography}} }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cronenweth, Jordan}} 6 : 1935 births|1996 deaths|American cinematographers|BAFTA winners (people)|People from Los Angeles|People with Parkinson's disease |
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