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Josef Szombathy

释义

Bibliography
References
External links

Josef Szombathy born Szombathy József (11 June 1853 – 9 November 1943) was a Austro-Hungarian archaeologist; he was present when the Venus of Willendorf was discovered in 1908.^[1]

The Venus of Willendorf is an {{convert|11.1|cm|in|adj=mid|-high}} statuette of a female figure, discovered at a paleolithic site near Willendorf, a village in Lower Austria near the city of Krems. It is carved from an oolitic limestone that is not local to the area, and tinted with red ochre.

It was estimated to have been carved between 24,000 and 22,000 BCE.

As a result of this and other finds, he founded the Department of Prehistory at the Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna in 1882.^[2] Szombathy collected finds from all over the Austro-Hungarian empire, including Galicia, Bukovina, Bohemia, Moravia, Carniola, and Vojvodina.

Josef Szombathy died of natural causes in 1943.

Bibliography

"Die Aurignacienschichten in Löss von Willendorf," Korrespondenzblatt der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Anthropologie, Ethnologie, und Urgeschichte, XL (1909), 85-88^[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|last=Antl-Weiser|first=Walpurga|title=The anthropomorphic figurines from Willendorf|url=http://www.landesmuseum.at/pdf_frei_remote/WM_19_0019-0030.pdf|publisher=Niederösterreichischen Landesmuseum|accessdate=24 December 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nhm-wien.ac.at/NHM/Prehist/History_PA_E.html|title=Naturhistorisches Museum Wien - Naturhistorisches Museum|website=www.nhm-wien.ac.at}}
3. ^ {{dead link|date=April 2018}}

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930062915/http://www.willendorf-project.org/history.html History of the Willendorf Project]

4 : 1853 births|1943 deaths|Austrian archaeologists|Venus of Willendorf

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