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词条 João Carlos de Oliveira
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox sportsperson
|birth_date=May 28, 1954
|birth_place=Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo, Brazil
|death_date=May 29, 1999
|death_place=São Paulo, Brazil
|medaltemplates={{Medal|Sport|Men's athletics}}{{Medal|Country | {{BRA}} }}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{Medal|Bronze | 1976 Montreal | Triple jump}}{{Medal|Bronze | 1980 Moscow | Triple jump}}{{Medal|Competition|Pan American Games}}{{Medal|Gold| 1975 Mexico City | Long jump}}{{Medal|Gold| 1975 Mexico City | Triple jump}}{{Medal|Gold| 1979 San Juan | Long jump}}{{Medal|Gold| 1979 San Juan | Triple jump}}
}}João Carlos de Oliveira, also known as "João do Pulo" (May 28, 1954{{snd}}May 29, 1999) was a Brazilian athlete who competed in the triple jump and the long jump.[1]

Born in Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo De Oliveira won two Olympic bronze medals. His personal best of 17.89 metres, set on October 15, 1975 in Pan American Games, stood as the world record until 1985. As of today, it is still in the top twenty of all-time best results in the event.[1]

In 1981, he was in a car accident near São Paulo in which he lost one leg. Afterward, he became a vocal advocate for the rights of the disabled. He died in 1999 from complications of alcoholism.

There exists some doubt on the judging of the 1980 Olympic men's triple jump final. Several jumps of winning distance by both Oliveira and Ian Campbell of Australia were adjudged as fouls by the all-Soviet judging panel, despite video replays showing this was not the case. One of Oliveira's jumps was estimated to be a new world record beyond eighteen metres. These decisions resulted in Soviet athletes Jaak Uudmäe and Viktor Saneev winning the competition with performances in the low 17-metre area. Harry Seinberg, coach to Uudmäe, confirmed off-the-record that the judging had leaned in favour of the home athletes.[2][3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/de/joao-carlos-de-oliveira-1.html|title= João Carlos de Oliveira|publisher= Sports Reference|accessdate= 7 September 2016}}
2. ^Série de documentários retrata a emoção do esporte {{pt icon}}. Estadao (2014-12-02). Retrieved 2018-04-01.
3. ^Lane, Tim (2013-08-13). [https://www.smh.com.au/sport/athletics/cheating-the-only-conclusion-you-can-jump-to-20130817-2s3q6.html Cheating the only conclusion you can jump to]. Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2018-04-01.
{{s-start}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box|before=Viktor Sanyeyev|title=Men's Triple Jump World Record Holder|years=15 October 1975 – 16 June 1985|after=Willie Banks}}{{s-ach|aw}}{{succession box
| before=Muhammad Ali |
| title=United Press International
Athlete of the Year |
| after=Alberto Juantorena |
| years=1975}}{{s-end}}{{Footer Pan American Champions Long Jump Men}}{{Footer Pan American Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer IAAF World Cup Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer WBYP Triple Men}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oliveira, Joao Carlos De}}

19 : 1954 births|1999 deaths|People from Pindamonhangaba|Brazilian male triple jumpers|Brazilian male long jumpers|Olympic athletes of Brazil|Olympic bronze medalists for Brazil|Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)|Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics|Pan American Games athletes for Brazil|Pan American Games gold medalists for Brazil|Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)|Athletes (track and field) at the 1975 Pan American Games|Athletes (track and field) at the 1979 Pan American Games|Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)|Deaths from cirrhosis

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