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词条 Juhan Aavik
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox person
| name = Juhan Aavik
| image = Laulupidu 1928.a. dirigendipuldis Juhan Aavik., AM 12853-148 F 11687-148.jpg
| caption = Aavik at the IX Estonian Song Festival in 1928
| birth_date = {{birth date|1884|01|29}}
| birth_place = Holstre, Kreis Fellin, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1982|11|26|1884|01|29}}
| death_place = Stockholm, Sweden
| nationality = Estonian
| occupation = Composer
}}

Juhan Aavik (29 January 1884 in Holstre, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire – 26 November 1982 in Stockholm, Sweden) was an Estonian composer.

Aavik studied music composition at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. He later served as a conductor in Tartu, Governorate of Livonia (1911–1925), a musical conservatory professor and director in Tallinn (1928–1944), and an Estonian song festival conductor in Sweden (1948–1961) (after arriving there in 1944). He wrote nearly 200 Opus numbers, among them two symphonies; a Cello concerto (1949); a Double bass Concerto (1950); a Piano trio (1957); a Requiem (1959); and various choral works, songs and chamber music. In Stockholm at age 81 (1965–1969), he published a history of Estonian music in four volumes.

References

  • Slonimsky, Nicolas – Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, 7th ed. 1984. New York, NY: Schirmer Books. {{ISBN|0-02-870270-0}}.
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Aavik, Juhan}}{{Estonia-composer-stub}}

9 : 1884 births|1982 deaths|People from Viljandi Parish|People from the Governorate of Livonia|20th-century Estonian composers|20th-century Estonian people|Estonian emigrants to Sweden|Estonian World War II refugees|Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Class III

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