| 词条 | János Garay (fencer) |
| 释义 |
|name= Jànos Garay |image= |birth_date= 23 February 1889 |birth_place= Budapest, Hungary |death_date= {{d-da|5 March 1945|23 February 1889}} |death_place= Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp, Austria |nationality= Hungarian }}{{Eastern name order|Garay János}}{{MedalTop}}{{MedalSport | Men's Fencing }}{{MedalCountry | {{HUN}} }}{{MedalGold |1928 Amsterdam | Team sabre}}{{MedalSilver |1924 Paris | Team sabre}}{{MedalBronze | 1924 Paris | Individual sabre }}{{MedalBottom}}János Garay (23 February 1889 in Budapest, Hungary – 5 March 1945 in Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp, Oberösterreich, Austria) was a Hungarian fencer,[1] and one of the best sabre fencers in the world in the 1920s.[2][3] PersonalGaray was the father of Juan Garay, who emigrated to Argentina and competed at the 1948 Olympics as a swimmer.[4] Fencing careerHungarian ChampionshipGaray was the Hungarian national sabre champion in 1923.[4] European and World ChampionshipsIn 1925[4] and 1930, Garay captured the Individual European Sabre Championship gold medal. He won the team sabre gold medal at the 1930 European Championships. OlympicsHe won silver medal for team saber at the 1924 Paris Olympics.[5] He also won a gold medal in team saber at the 1928 Amsterdam Games.[5] Concentration Camp and DeathHe was one of 437,000 Jews deported from Hungary to a concentration camp after Germany occupied the country in 1944.[4] Garay was killed shortly thereafter, in 1945, in the Mauthausen concentration camp in Austria, shortly before the end of World War II.[6][7] Hall of FameGaray, who was Jewish, was inducted in 1990 into The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame, Wingate Institute, Netanya, Israel.[8][9][10] See also
References1. ^http://www.mob.hu/cgi-bin/index.php?file=belso/memorian.html {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060620023648/http://www.mob.hu/cgi-bin/index.php?file=belso%2Fmemorian.html |date=2006-06-20 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jewsinsports.org/Olympics.asp?sport=olympics&ID=19 |title=Uc_Hilal: Jews In Sports |publisher=Jewsinsports.org |date= |accessdate=March 26, 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ga/janos-garay-1.html |title=János Garay Biography and Olympic Results | Olympics at |publisher=Sports-reference.com |date= |accessdate=March 26, 2010}} 4. ^1 2 3 [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ga/janos-garay-1.html János Garay Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com] 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ga/janos-garay-1.html |title=János Garay Olympic Results |accessdate=March 26, 2010 |work=sports-reference.com}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Schaffer|first1=Kay |last2=Smith|first2=Sidonie |title=The Olympics at the Millennium: Power, Politics, and the Games|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nMzYdZpk8qMC&pg=PA61&dq=holocaust+%22After+the+games%22&hl=en&ei=N7I_TbCOBYT68AaBu7WjBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=holocaust%20%22After%20the%20games%22&f=false|year=2000|publisher=Rutgers University Press|isbn=978-0-8135-2820-5|pages=60–62}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/friv/lists.cgi?id=65 |title=Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War |accessdate=24 July 2018 |work=Sports Reference}} 8. ^{{cite book |title=Jews and the Olympic Games: The Clash Between Sport and Politics – With a Complete Review of Jewish Olympic Medalists |author=Taylor, Paul |publisher=Sussex Academic Press |year=2004 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=t0KzECrIQDQC&pg=PA34&dq=%22Jews+and+the+Olympic+Games%22+janos+garay&hl=en&ei=kFCcTsH2D8je0QGVx9D9Dw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Jews%20and%20the%20Olympic%20Games%22%20janos%20garay&f=false}} 9. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20030818200655/http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/olympics/zcd078.htm Continuing Persecution] 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/JanosGaray.htm |title=Janos Garay |publisher=|date=January 25, 2010 |accessdate=March 26, 2010 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101005063454/http://jewishsports.net/BioPages/JanosGaray.htm |archivedate=October 5, 2010 |df= }} External links
21 : 1889 births|1945 deaths|Hungarian male fencers|Jewish fencers|Jewish Hungarian sportspeople|Olympic fencers of Hungary|Fencers at the 1924 Summer Olympics|Fencers at the 1928 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists for Hungary|Olympic silver medalists for Hungary|Olympic bronze medalists for Hungary|Olympic medalists in fencing|Hungarian civilians killed in World War II|People who died in Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp|Austro-Hungarian Army officers|Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I|International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame inductees|Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics|Hungarian people executed in Nazi concentration camps|Hungarian Jewish people who died in the Holocaust |
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