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词条 Kailash Satyarthi
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Work

      Organisations  

  3. Bharat Yatra

  4. Personal life

  5. Awards and honours

  6. Reception in India

  7. Books

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. External links

{{EngvarB|date=May 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}{{Infobox person
| name = Kailash Satyarthi
| image = Kailash Satyarthi March 2015.jpg
| caption = Kailash in 2015
| birth_name = Kailash Sharma[1][2]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|1|11|df=y}}
| occupation =
| known for = Activism for children's rights and children's education
| movement =
| spouse = Mrs. Sumedha Kailash
| children = Ms. Asmita Satyarthi (daughter), Mr. Bhuwan Ribhu (son)
| relatives =
| awards = Nobel Peace Prize (2014)
The Aachener International Peace Prize, Germany (1994)

The Trumpeter Award (1995)
Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award (1995)
De Golden Wimpel Award (1998)
La Hospitalet Award (1999)
Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Award (1999)
Heroes acting to End Modern Day Slavery by US State Department (2007)
Alfonso Comin International Award (2008)
Medal of the Italian Senate (2007)
Defenders of Democracy Award (2009)
Harvard Humanitarian Award (2015)[3]


| website = {{URL | kailashsatyarthi.net | KailashSatyarthi.net }}
}}

Kailash Satyarthi (born Kailash Sharma; 11 January 1954) is an Indian children's rights activist. He is a Nobel Peace Prize recipient and founder of Bachpan Bachao Andolan (lit. Save Childhood Movement), Global March Against Child Labour, Global Campaign for Education, Kailash Satyarthi Children's Foundation, and Rugmark now known as GoodWeave International.

To date, Kailash Satyarthi and his team at Bachpan Bachao Andolan have liberated more than 87,000[4] children in India from child labour, slavery and trafficking. In 1998, Satyarthi conceived and led the Global March against Child Labour,[5] an 80,000 km-long march across 103 countries to put forth a global demand against worst forms of child labour. This became one of the largest social movements ever on behalf of exploited children. The demands of the marchers, which included children and youth (particularly the survivors of trafficking for forced labour, exploitation, sexual abuse, illegal organ transplants, armed conflict etc.) were reflected in the draft of the ILO Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour. The following year, the Convention was unanimously adopted at the ILO Conference in Geneva.

Kailash Satyarthi has been a member of a UNESCO body established with the goal of providing “Education for All” and has been on the board of the Fast Track Initiative (now known as the Global Partnership for Education). Satyarthi has also served on the board and committee of several international organisations including the Center for Victims of Torture (USA), the International Labor Rights Fund (USA), and the Cocoa Foundation.

Satyarthi was among Fortune magazine’s ‘World’s Greatest Leaders’ in 2015[6] and featured in LinkedIn’s Power Profiles List in 2017 & 2018.[7] His work has been recognized through various national and international honours and awards including the Nobel Peace Prize of 2014, which he shared with Malala Yousafzai of Pakistan.

More recently, Satyarthi led a nationwide march, Bharat Yatra,[8] in India covering {{cvt|19,000|km}} in 35 days, in demand for strong legislation against child rape, child sexual abuse and trafficking.

Early life

Kailash Satyarthi was born as Kailash Sharma, on 11 January 1954, in Vidisha, a small town in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh in a middle class family. Satyarthi was the second child and had an elder brother. His father was a police constable (he retired subsequently as a Head Constable) and his mother was an uneducated, yet highly idealistic housewife. As per Satyarthi, this exceptionally idealistic and helpful nature of his mother had a big impact on him. He grew in a locality (mohalla) which had Hindus and Muslims living amicably with each other, with a Hindu temple on one side and a Masjid on the other. As a four year old toddler, he first learnt to read Urdu from the maulvi at the neighboring mosque and subsequently learnt Hindi and English in school.[9]

Satyarthi recounts having questioned the discrimination he noticed in society from an early age. On his first day at school, he noticed a cobbler's son outside the school watching Satyarthi and his friends entering the school. On entering the classroom, Satyarthi's first question to his teacher was why the cobbler's son was not coming to school with them. The teacher answered that this was normal, and poorer people's children usually work and do not go to school. Satyarthi was not satisfied with this reply and asked the principal, family members and other elders, all through receiving the same "this is normal" response. Dissatisfied with their answers, Satyarthi mustered courage and asked the cobbler ten days later why he did not admit his child in school. The cobbler answered resignedly that he and his children were born to work and not to go to schools. This made a big impact on Satyarthi, as he noticed the deep injustice and discrimination inbuilt in society.[10]

Satyarthi further recounts that he noticed that his and his friend's school books usually went waste after they passed their exams. One April, on the day results were announced, he and a friend used the money they had been given to buy sweets, to instead rent a four wheeled handcart. The two of them went to nearby localities, asking children and students to donate their books, to be used by poorer children whose parents could not afford them. This led to him setting up a small library and was his first social activity.[11]

Satyarthi describes this as the first time he questioned why some children are born to work “at the cost of their childhood and freedom and education and dreams”[12] due to the circumstances of their birth.

He attended Government Boys Higher Secondary School in Vidhisha, and completed his degree in electrical engineering[13] at Samrat Ashok Technological Institute in Vidisha (then affiliated to Barkatullah University, now to Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya)[1][14][2] and a post-graduate degree in high-voltage engineering. He then joined a college in Bhopal as a lecturer for a few years.[15]

Work

In 1980, Sathyarthi gave up his career as an electrical engineer and founded the Bachpan Bachao Andolan (Save Childhood Movement) that year.[16][17] He conceived and led the Global March Against Child Labor[18] and its international advocacy body, the International Center on Child Labor and Education (ICCLE),[19] which are worldwide coalitions of NGOs, teachers and trades unionists.[20][21] He has also served as the President of the Global Campaign for Education, from its inception in 1999 to 2011, having been one of its four founders alongside ActionAid, Oxfam and Education International.[22]

In 1998 Satyarthi conceived and led the Global March against Child [5] Labour traversing across 103 countries covering 80,000 km with a demand for an International Law on Worst Forms of Child Labour. This eventually led to the adoption of ILO Convention No. 182 on worst forms of child labour.

In addition, he established GoodWeave International (formerly known as Rugmark) as the first voluntary labelling, monitoring and certification system of rugs manufactured without the use of child-labour in South Asia.[23][24][25] This latter organisation operated a campaign in Europe and the United States in the late 1980s and early 1990s with the intent of raising consumer awareness of the issues relating to the accountability of global corporations with regard to socially responsible consumerism and trade.[26] Satyarthi has highlighted child labor as a human rights issue as well as a welfare matter and charitable cause. He has argued that it perpetuates poverty, unemployment, illiteracy, population growth, and other social problems,[27] and his claims have been supported by several studies.[28][29] He has also had a role in linking the movement against child labour with efforts for achieving "Education for All".[30] He has been a member of a UNESCO body established to examine this and has been on the board of the Fast Track Initiative (now known as the Global Partnership for Education).[31] Satyarthi serves on the board and committee of several international organisations including the Center for Victims of Torture (USA), the International Labor Rights Fund (USA), and the International Cocoa Foundation. He is now reportedly working on bringing child labour and slavery into the post-2015 development agenda for the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals.[32]

Satyarthi, along with Pakistani activist Malala Yousafzai, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 "for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education".[33] Satyarthi is the fifth Nobel Prize laureate for India and the second Indian laureate of the Nobel Peace Prize after Mother Teresa in 1979.

Organisations

  • Bachpan Bachao Andolan was founded by Satyarthi in 1980[34] as a mass movement to create a child friendly society where all children are free from exclusion and exploitation and receive free education. The movement has engaged itself in identifying, liberating, rehabilitating and educating children in servitude through direct intervention, community participation, partnerships and coalitions, promoting ethics in trade, unionizing workers, running campaigns on issues such as education, trafficking, forced labour, ethical trade, and by building child friendly villages.[35]
  • Satyarthi established GoodWeave International (formerly known as Rugmark) a network of non-profit organizations dedicated to ending illegal child labour in the rug making industry which provided the first voluntary labelling, monitoring and certification system of rugs manufactured without the use of child labour in South Asia. This latter organisation operated a campaign in Europe and the United States in the late 1980s and early 1990s with the intent of raising consumer awareness of the issues relating to the accountability of global corporations with regard to socially responsible consumerism and trade. Rugmark International re-branded the certification program and introduced the GoodWeave label in 2009. The organization was also re-branded to GoodWeave International. Today the international network comprises producing country offices in India, Nepal and Afghanistan; and consumer country programs in the US, UK, and Germany.
  • The Kailash Satyarthi Children’s Foundation, established in 2004 by Satyarthi to achieve a child friendly world, operates with an integrated approach towards the problems of the children. Spreading awareness, policy advocacy and capacity building are the foundation blocks of the KSCF approach. A diverse team of experts with keen interest in issues of child rights, internal expertise and strong stakeholder collaboration are the strengths and drivers of the organisation. The Kailash Satyarthi Children’s Foundation (KSCF) is the global umbrella for KSCF India and KSCF, US. A crucial ingredient of the KSCF philosophy is the participation of people, in bringing about the change they deserve. The involvement of people is achieved through our Campaigns and Programmes, where people are made aware about the issues faced by the society and are endowed with solutions that work efficiently. The KSCF Institute looks after the Policy Building and Strengthening process, with its team of experts adept at designing solutions to the problems of people.[36]
  • Satyarthi formed the Global Campaign for Education, and was made the organisation’s president on its inception in 1999.[37] Global Campaign for Education is an international coalition of non-governmental organizations, working to promote children's and adult education through research and advocacy. It was formed in 1999 as a partnership between NGOs that were separately active in the area, including ActionAid, Oxfam, Education International, Global March Against Child Labour and national organizations in Bangladesh, Brazil and South Africa.[38]

Bharat Yatra

The Bharat Yatra, was launched by KSCF to spread awareness about child trafficking and sexual abuse. Launched in Kanyakumari on September 11, 2017 by Kailash Satyarthi, this campaign marched through seven routes covering 22 Indian states and Union Territories, and over 12,000 km. The campaign was aimed at starting a social dialogue about child sexual abuse and child trafficking, hitherto taboo issues in India, in order to protect children vulnerable within their homes, communities, schools.The campaign collaborated with 5,000 civil society organisations, more than 60 Indian faith leaders, 500 Indian political leaders, 600 local, state and national bodies of the Indian government, 300 members of the Indian judiciary, and 25,000 educational institutions across India.

Bharat Yatra saw the participation of more than 1,200,000 marchers over 35 days.[39]

Personal life

He lives in New Delhi, India. His family includes his wife, a son, daughter-in-law, a grandson, daughter and a son-in-law.[40] His passion is to cook for underprivileged children.[41]

Awards and honours

Satyarthi has been the subject of a number of documentaries, television series, talk shows, advocacy and awareness films.[42] In September 2017 India Times listed Satyarthi as one of the 11 Human Rights Activists Whose Life Mission Is To Provide Others With A Dignified Life[43] Satyarthi has been awarded the following national and international honours:

  • 2018: Santokhba Humanitarian Award 2018
  • 2018: Honoris Causa in Science, Amity University (India)
  • 2018: Personality of the Decade by Dainik Prayukti[44]
  • 2017: Doctor Honoris Causa, EL Rector Magnífico de la Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 2017: Guinness World Record for Largest Child Safe Guarding Lesson
  • 2017: P.C Chandra Puraskaar[45]
  • 2016 Doctor of Law (LLD), West Bengal University of Juridical Sciences (India)
  • 2016 Doctor of Humane Letters, Lynchburg College (USA)
  • 2016 Member-Fellow, Australian Institute of Management
  • 2015: Harvard's University Award "Humanitarian of the Year"[46]
  • 2015: Honorary Doctorate by Amity University, Gurgaon[47]
  • 2014: Nobel Peace Prize[48]
  • 2009: Defenders of Democracy Award (US)[49]
  • 2008: Alfonso Comin International Award (Spain)[50]
  • 2007: Gold medal of the Italian Senate (2007)[51]
  • 2007: recognized in the list of "Heroes Acting to End Modern Day Slavery" by the US State Department[52]
  • 2006: Freedom Award (US)[53]
  • 2002: Wallenberg Medal, awarded by the University of Michigan[54]
  • 1999: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Award (Germany)[55]
  • 1998: Golden Flag Award (Netherlands)[56]
  • 1995: Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award (US)[57]
  • 1995: The Trumpeter Award (US)[58]
  • 1994: The Aachener International Peace Award (Germany)[59][60]
  • 1993: Elected Ashoka Fellow (US)[61]

Reception in India

The India legal system had only recently made it illegal to employ any child below the age of 14.[62] The law was questioned by Livemint, a financial newspaper from India, said such a law would make child labour go underground, and cause reduced wages.[63]

Books

  • (2018) बदलाव के बोल, by Kailash Satyarthi; Prabhat Prakashan. {{ISBN|9789352664863}}.
  • (2017) Will for Children, by Kailash Satyarthi; Prabhat Prakashan. {{ISBN|9789386300355}}.
  • (2016) आज़ाद बचपन की ओर, by Kailash Satyarthi; Prabhat Prakashan. {{ISBN|9789351867265}}.
  • {{cite book |last1=Satyarthi|first1= Kailash |last2= Zutshi |first2= Bupinder |title= Globalisation, Development And Child Rights | publisher= Shipra Publications |location= New Delhi |year= 2006 |isbn= 9788175412705 }}

See also

  • Child labour
  • Iqbal Masih
  • Ehsan Ullah Khan

References

1. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://www.telegraphindia.com/1141011/jsp/nation/story_18915372.jsp |title=A street rings with ‘Nobel’ cry |first=Rasheed |last=Kidwai |date= 10 October 2014 |work=The Telegraph (Calcutta) |location=Calcutta |archivedate= 2014-10-14 |archiveurl= https://www.webcitation.org/6TKAJGvms?url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1141011/jsp/nation/story_18915372.jsp |quote= arr Quila area of the town. […] locals were seen drawing affiliation to institutions linked to Satyarhti including his schools – Toppura Primary School, Pedi school and Government Boys Higher Secondary School and Samrat Ashok Technological Institute (SATI) from where Satyarthi graduated in Electrical Engineering and later taught there for two years before embarking his journey to serve humanity. |accessdate= 2014-10-14 }}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://blogs.tribune.com.pk/story/24382/gandhiji-would-have-been-proud-of-you-kailash-satyarthi/ |title= Gandhiji would have been proud of you, Kailash Satyarthi |first= Sapan |last= Kapoor |date= 11 October 2014 |work= The Express Tribune Blogs |location= Karachi |accessdate= 2014-10-14 |quote= Mr Kailash Satyarthi has come a long way since his engineering days at Samrat Ashok Technological Institute, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, literally. My father, who was one year senior to this electrical engineering student, vividly remembers him […] who would come to the college in his staple kurta-payjama with a muffler tied around his neck. }}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://kailashsatyarthi.net/blog/?page_id=7 |title='Brief Profile – Kailash Satyarthi' |date=2014-10-10 |accessdate=2014-10-10}}
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9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/kailash-satyarthi-how-he-got-his-name/article7158927.ece|title=How he got his name|last=Regunathan|first=Sudhamahi|date=2015-04-30|work=The Hindu|access-date=2017-11-06|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}
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11. ^{{cite news |last1=S |first1=Sameena |title=Shakhsiyat - an interview with Kailash Satyarthi |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4-Ampsrc8A |accessdate=12 October 2018 |publisher=Rajyasabha TV |date=2 October 2015}}
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13. ^{{cite web|title=Kailash Satyarthi: A profile|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/kailash-satyarthi-a-profile-114101000942_1.html|website=Business Standard|accessdate=10 October 2014}}
14. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.news18.com/news/madhya-pradesh/vidisha-gears-up-for-celebration-after-kailash-satyarthis-name-comes-up-for-noble-peace-prize-621051.html | title = Kailash Satyarthi's hometown Vidisha celebrates Nobel win | first = Vivek | last = Trivedi | date = 11 October 2014 | work = News18.com | location = Noida, Uttar Pradesh | publisher = Network18 | quote = He was born and brought up in ChhotiHaweli in Andar Quila area of the town. […] locals were seen drawing affiliation to institutions linked to Satyarhti including his schools – Toppura Primary School, Pedi school and Government Boys Higher Secondary School and Samrat Ashok Technological Institute (SATI) from where Satyarthi graduated in Electrical Engineering and later taught there for two years before embarking his journey to serve humanity. | accessdate = 2014-10-14 }}
15. ^{{cite news|last1=Chonghaile|first1=Clar|title=Kailash Satyarthi: student engineer who saved 80,000 children from slavery|url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2014/oct/10/kailash-satyarthi-nobel-peace-prize-childrens-rights|accessdate=10 October 2014|work=theguardian.com | date=10 October 2014|publisher=Guardian Media Group | location=London}}
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17. ^{{cite news|title=Nobel Peace Prize Is Awarded to Malala Yousafzai and Kailash Satyarthi|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/11/world/europe/kailash-satyarthi-and-malala-yousafzai-are-awarded-nobel-peace-prize.html?hp|accessdate=10 October 2014|work=New York Times | date=10 October 2014}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/opb/thenewheroes/meet/satyarthi.html |title=The New Heroes . Meet the New Heroes . Kailash Satyarthi – PBS |accessdate=10 October 2014}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://knowchildlabor.org/about/|title=About|publisher=knowchildlabor.org|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130092437/http://www.knowchildlabor.org/about/|archivedate=30 November 2012|df=dmy-all}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.trustwomenconf.com/profile/kailash-satyarthi/|title=Trust Women – Kailash Satyarthi|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141010120055/http://www.trustwomenconf.com/profile/kailash-satyarthi/|archivedate=10 October 2014|df=dmy-all}}
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42. ^{{cite web |url=http://beta.globalmarch.org/news/ropesintheirhands.php |title=Bachpan Bachao Andolan produced film nominated for New York Film Festival |publisher=globalmarch.org}}
43. ^{{cite web |last1= Anjali Bisaria |title=11 Human Rights Activists Whose Life Mission Is to Provide Others with A Dignified Life |url= http://www.indiatimes.com/news/india/11-human-rights-activists-whose-life-mission-is-to-provide-others-with-a-dignified-life-329273.html |website= Indiatimes.com}}
44. ^{{cite news |title= कुरियन,केजरीवाल,राव को प्रयुक्ति पुरस्कार |url= http://www.univarta.com/news/india/story/1080285.html |accessdate=5 January 2018 |agency=UNI VARTA |publisher=VARTA}}
45. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/satyarthi-given-p-c-chandra-award-117042300901_1.html |title= Satyarthi given P.C. Chandra award |first= |last=IANS |date=23 April 2017 |publisher= |via=Business Standard}}
46. ^{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Kailash-Satyarthi-gets-Harvard-Humanitarian-of-the-Year-Award/articleshow/49427660.cms |title= Nobel-winner Kailash Satyarthi is now Harvard's 'Humanitarian of the Year' - Times of India |publisher=}}
47. ^{{cite web |title= Satyarthi's '3D' model: Dream, discover, do |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/gurgaon/Satyarthis-3D-model-Dream-discover-do/articleshow/46318805.cms |website= Times of India |accessdate= 3 October 2015}}
48. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/world/malala-kailash-satyarthi-win-nobel-peace-prize/article6488625.ece |title=Malala, Kailash Satyarthi win Nobel Peace Prize |author= P.J. George |work=The Hindu}}
49. ^{{cite news |title= Social Activist Kailash Satyarthi to get 2009 Defender of Democracy Award in U.S. |url= http://news.oneindia.in/2009/10/20/socialactivist-kailash-satyarthi-to-get-2009-defender-ofde.html |accessdate= 10 October 2014 |date=20 October 2009}}
50. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.globalmarch.org/aboutus/kailash-satyarthi |title=Kailash Satyarthi |publisher= globalmarch.org |accessdate= 10 October 2014}}
51. ^{{cite web |url= http://rfkcenter.org/kailash-satyarthi-9 |title= Kailash Satyarthi |publisher= Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice & Human Rights |access-date= 10 October 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141018145954/http://rfkcenter.org/kailash-satyarthi-9 |archive-date= 18 October 2014 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all}}
52. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/2007/82801.htm |title=Heroes Acting To End Modern-Day Slavery |publisher= U.S. Department of State}}
53. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.architectsofpeace.org/architects-of-peace/kailash-satyarthi |title=Kailash Satyarthi – Architect of Peace |work= ArchitectsOfPeace.org }}
54. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.wallenberg.umich.edu/recipients.html |title=Medal Recipients – Wallenberg Legacy, University of Michigan |publisher= Univ. of Michigan}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fes.de/themen/menschenrechtspreis/en/overview.php |title= Human Rights Award of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung |publisher= fes.de}}
56. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.campaignforeducation.org/en/about-us/our-board |title=Our Board |publisher=}}
57. ^{{cite web |title= Robert F Kennedy Center Laureates |url= http://rfkcenter.org/1995-kailash-satyarthi-india-2?view=article&lang=en |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407044346/http://rfkcenter.org/1995-kailash-satyarthi-india-2?view=article&lang=en |archivedate= 7 April 2014 |df=dmy-all}}
58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nclnet.org/trumpeter_awards_winners |title= Trumpeter Awards winners |author=Ben Klein |work= National Consumers League}}
59. ^{{cite web |url= http://omahasuntimes.com/2014/10/nobel-peace-prize-2014-pakistani-malala-yousafzay-indian-kailash-satyarthi-honored-for-fighting-for-access-to-education/ |title= Nobel Peace Prize 2014: Pakistani Malala Yousafzay, Indian Kailash Satyarthi Honored For Fighting For Access To Education |work=Omaha Sun Times |access-date= 10 October 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141022081406/http://omahasuntimes.com/2014/10/nobel-peace-prize-2014-pakistani-malala-yousafzay-indian-kailash-satyarthi-honored-for-fighting-for-access-to-education |archive-date=22 October 2014 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all}}
60. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.aachener-friedenspreis.de/preistraeger/archiv/jahr-1994.html |archive-url= https://archive.is/20141010092158/http://www.aachener-friedenspreis.de/preistraeger/archiv/jahr-1994.html |dead-url= yes |archive-date= 2014-10-10 |title= Aachener Friedenspreis 1994: Kailash Satyarthi (Indien), SACCS (Südasien) und Emmaus-Gemeinschaft (Köln) |publisher= Aachener Friedenspreis}}
61. ^{{cite web |title= Fellows: Kailash Satyarthi |url= https://www.ashoka.org/fellow/kailash-satyarthi |work=Ashoka: Innovators for the Public |year=1993 |accessdate= 13 October 2014}}
62. ^{{cite news |title=Child labour comes to the fore at Sivakasi|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/madurai/Child-labour-comes-to-the-fore-at-Sivakasi/articleshow/20164552.cms |accessdate=5 October 2018 |agency=Madurai City edition |publisher=Times of India}}
63. ^{{cite web |title=Save the children, Legalize child labour |url= http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/TUofQ6jePRdE7JVu2Vj6TK/Save-the-children-legalize-child-labour.html |author=Prashanth Perumal |date=24 November 2014 |accessdate=9 December 2014| work=Live Mint |quote= Acting on emotional appeals from activists will do more harm than good for children in poverty}}

External links

{{Commons category|Kailash Satyarthi}}{{Wikiquote}}
  • {{Official website}}
  • {{TED speaker}}
  • "How to make peace? Get angry" (TED2015)
  • {{C-SPAN|Kailash Satyarthi}}
{{S-start}}{{s-ach}}{{s-bef|before=Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons}}{{s-ttl|title=Laureate of the Nobel Peace Prize|with=Malala Yousafzai|years=2014}}{{s-aft|after=Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet}}{{S-end}}{{2014 Nobel Prize winners}}{{Nobel Peace Prize laureates}}{{Indian Nobel laureates|state=autocollapse}}{{Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award laureates}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Satyarthi, Kailash}}

17 : 1954 births|Living people|Barkatullah University alumni|Debt bondage in South Asia|Activists from Madhya Pradesh|Nobel Peace Prize laureates|Indian Nobel laureates|Indian children's rights activists|People from Vidisha|Indian electrical engineers|Indian academics|20th-century Indian educational theorists|21st-century Indian educational theorists|20th-century Indian engineers|21st-century Indian engineers|Engineers from Madhya Pradesh|Scholars from Madhya Pradesh
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